0 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:29,000 🎵 1 00:00:29,000 --> 00:00:42,000 🎵 2 00:00:42,000 --> 00:00:45,000 Good afternoon everyone. Welcome to Ciudad Escolar. 3 00:00:45,000 --> 00:00:47,000 Please take your seats as soon as possible. 4 00:00:47,000 --> 00:00:49,000 Let's start with the lecture. 5 00:00:51,000 --> 00:00:56,000 Welcome to this first hybrid lecture in Ciudad Escolar. 6 00:00:56,000 --> 00:01:00,000 In the first practice of the course, 7 00:01:00,000 --> 00:01:04,000 practice A, the new curriculum for primary and elementary education, 8 00:01:04,000 --> 00:01:07,000 established in the respective decrees of the Community of Madrid. 9 00:01:07,000 --> 00:01:10,000 To help us understand the new regulatory framework 10 00:01:10,000 --> 00:01:12,000 and its application in the Community of Madrid, 11 00:01:12,000 --> 00:01:15,000 we have with us the company of Eva María Borré Golgado, 12 00:01:15,000 --> 00:01:19,000 Deputy Director General of the Academic Order of Primary and Elementary Education, 13 00:01:19,000 --> 00:01:23,000 and two of its advisors, Nélida Rodríguez Peña and Celia Moreno Rodríguez. 14 00:01:23,000 --> 00:01:25,000 Thank you very much for being here. 15 00:01:25,000 --> 00:01:27,000 It is important to understand that this practice, 16 00:01:27,000 --> 00:01:30,000 practice A, the current regulatory framework 1, 17 00:01:30,000 --> 00:01:33,000 is made up not only of these two hours of lectures, 18 00:01:33,000 --> 00:01:37,000 but also of content hosted in the virtual area of video lectures 19 00:01:37,000 --> 00:01:41,000 prepared by colleagues, presentations and readings of decrees 20 00:01:41,000 --> 00:01:43,000 that you will have to complement this session. 21 00:01:43,000 --> 00:01:45,000 My name is Ainhoa Jiménez Carvajal. 22 00:01:45,000 --> 00:01:47,000 You already know me from the first session. 23 00:01:47,000 --> 00:01:49,000 I am a Teaching Technical Advisor 24 00:01:49,000 --> 00:01:53,000 in the General Directorate of Innovation and Teaching Training. 25 00:01:53,000 --> 00:01:57,000 The stages of elementary and elementary education in the Community of Madrid. 26 00:01:57,000 --> 00:01:59,000 Let's start with the content of the lecture. 27 00:01:59,000 --> 00:02:01,000 The aspects that are going to be addressed, 28 00:02:01,000 --> 00:02:06,000 which are considered essential, that every teacher must understand. 29 00:02:06,000 --> 00:02:09,000 The new curriculum approach in which we find ourselves, 30 00:02:09,000 --> 00:02:11,000 the knowledge of the new curricular areas 31 00:02:11,000 --> 00:02:15,000 and the cyclical organization of each of the stages of elementary and elementary education. 32 00:02:15,000 --> 00:02:18,000 The teacher programming, the evaluation documents, 33 00:02:18,000 --> 00:02:20,000 the evaluation of teacher practice 34 00:02:20,000 --> 00:02:24,000 and something very new, which is the implementation of integrated projects. 35 00:02:24,000 --> 00:02:27,000 And finally, the colleagues have provided us 36 00:02:27,000 --> 00:02:30,000 three examples of teaching units for elementary and elementary school 37 00:02:30,000 --> 00:02:33,000 that they will put at the end of the session. 38 00:02:34,000 --> 00:02:38,000 Without further delay, let's start with the new curriculum approach. 39 00:02:38,000 --> 00:02:41,000 As you can see here, as a moderator, 40 00:02:41,000 --> 00:02:44,000 I invite Eva to the table to clarify these new concepts 41 00:02:44,000 --> 00:02:47,000 that have already begun to become part of the framework 42 00:02:47,000 --> 00:02:51,000 of all teachers who must handle aspects 43 00:02:51,000 --> 00:02:55,000 that we all have to understand with a single interpretation 44 00:02:55,000 --> 00:02:57,000 and that Eva is going to try that you know, 45 00:02:57,000 --> 00:03:00,000 that you understand, that we are going to give you that single interpretation. 46 00:03:00,000 --> 00:03:02,000 Good afternoon, everyone. 47 00:03:02,000 --> 00:03:04,000 Thank you very much, Aynoa. 48 00:03:04,000 --> 00:03:06,000 First of all, I want to congratulate, 49 00:03:06,000 --> 00:03:09,000 on behalf of those of us who form the General Directorate 50 00:03:09,000 --> 00:03:12,000 of Academic Ordering of Elementary and Primary Education, 51 00:03:12,000 --> 00:03:14,000 we want to congratulate you. 52 00:03:14,000 --> 00:03:18,000 We are teachers, we have also taken out that opposition at the time 53 00:03:18,000 --> 00:03:20,000 and we know what it costs. 54 00:03:20,000 --> 00:03:24,000 We are also happy to see you all here. 55 00:03:24,000 --> 00:03:28,000 I would also like to thank the General Directorate of Innovation 56 00:03:28,000 --> 00:03:32,000 and Teacher Training for this invitation to participate in these sessions 57 00:03:32,000 --> 00:03:36,000 because it gives us the opportunity to clarify concepts, 58 00:03:36,000 --> 00:03:38,000 to bring the norm closer. 59 00:03:38,000 --> 00:03:43,000 We are the ones who have elaborated the Decree of Elementary and Primary Education 60 00:03:43,000 --> 00:03:48,000 and we are now elaborating the Orders of Elementary and Primary Education, 61 00:03:48,000 --> 00:03:54,000 so it gives us the opportunity to bring it closer to those who are going to implement it. 62 00:03:54,000 --> 00:04:00,000 On the other hand, we are also aware of the complex moment you have lived 63 00:04:00,000 --> 00:04:05,000 because you have approved the opposition with a LOMCE system, 64 00:04:05,000 --> 00:04:09,000 you have presented some didactic programs in the case of child education 65 00:04:09,000 --> 00:04:14,000 with area objectives, in the case of primary education with learning standards, 66 00:04:14,000 --> 00:04:17,000 and now, on the other hand, none of that exists. 67 00:04:17,000 --> 00:04:21,000 Then, for us, you are especially resilient. 68 00:04:21,000 --> 00:04:24,000 Entering the subject, I am going to try, as Ainhoa said, 69 00:04:24,000 --> 00:04:28,000 I am going to try to clarify the new concepts 70 00:04:28,000 --> 00:04:32,000 that have become part of this curriculum approach. 71 00:04:32,000 --> 00:04:37,000 Some are new, completely new in their nomenclature. 72 00:04:37,000 --> 00:04:42,000 Others, like the evaluation criteria, are not new, 73 00:04:42,000 --> 00:04:45,000 but they respond to a different approach. 74 00:04:45,000 --> 00:04:47,000 We cannot match them. 75 00:04:47,000 --> 00:04:54,000 Then, ultimately, it is more complex to understand those called in the same way as the previous ones 76 00:04:54,000 --> 00:04:56,000 than the completely new ones. 77 00:04:56,000 --> 00:04:57,000 I am going to try. 78 00:04:57,000 --> 00:05:01,000 The first one is the output profile. 79 00:05:02,000 --> 00:05:07,000 The output profile, as you can see in the slide we have here, 80 00:05:07,000 --> 00:05:10,000 has the shape of a mountain or a ladder. 81 00:05:10,000 --> 00:05:15,000 It is in the first step, the first point in the upper part of the mountain or the pyramid. 82 00:05:15,000 --> 00:05:23,000 The output profile can be defined as the key competent level 83 00:05:23,000 --> 00:05:28,000 expected at the end of the primary education stage. 84 00:05:29,000 --> 00:05:32,000 You know that the output profile is mandatory for all of Spain 85 00:05:32,000 --> 00:05:34,000 at the levels of secondary education, 86 00:05:34,000 --> 00:05:40,000 but the Madrid community, in the annex of Decree 61-2022, 87 00:05:40,000 --> 00:05:46,000 has determined the expected output profile for the students of primary education. 88 00:05:46,000 --> 00:05:51,000 Why do I say that the output profile is the key competent level? 89 00:05:51,000 --> 00:05:57,000 It is closely linked to the second of the concepts, which are the key competences. 90 00:05:58,000 --> 00:06:03,000 For each of the key competences that are in that output profile, 91 00:06:03,000 --> 00:06:08,000 operative descriptors are described. 92 00:06:08,000 --> 00:06:15,000 Each key competence is determined by 3, 5 or 6 operative descriptors, 93 00:06:15,000 --> 00:06:24,000 which are the performances or abilities that a student must have 94 00:06:24,000 --> 00:06:29,000 at the end of 6th grade for that key competence. 95 00:06:31,000 --> 00:06:35,000 Up to there, I think that everything is given to us, 96 00:06:35,000 --> 00:06:37,000 it comes in the decree, you can consult it. 97 00:06:37,000 --> 00:06:40,000 Up to there, the teachers have nothing to do. 98 00:06:40,000 --> 00:06:42,000 It is given to us by the regulations. 99 00:06:42,000 --> 00:06:47,000 The output profile is the expected key competence level 100 00:06:47,000 --> 00:06:52,000 and all teachers have to observe that key competence level 101 00:06:52,000 --> 00:06:55,000 at the end of 6th grade. 102 00:06:55,000 --> 00:06:56,000 But what happens? 103 00:06:56,000 --> 00:07:01,000 Can you imagine that here in Spain the government would have decided 104 00:07:01,000 --> 00:07:06,000 that areas are organized in areas of digital competence, 105 00:07:06,000 --> 00:07:10,000 areas of entrepreneurship? 106 00:07:10,000 --> 00:07:11,000 No. 107 00:07:11,000 --> 00:07:12,000 What happens? 108 00:07:12,000 --> 00:07:16,000 That they have maintained the same organization in areas of learning fields. 109 00:07:16,000 --> 00:07:19,000 In such a way that, for example, in primary education, 110 00:07:19,000 --> 00:07:21,000 there are three areas that we know, 111 00:07:21,000 --> 00:07:24,000 but in primary education we have the areas of always. 112 00:07:24,000 --> 00:07:27,000 Mathematics, language... 113 00:07:27,000 --> 00:07:30,000 I won't dare to say it, but I have to say it, 114 00:07:30,000 --> 00:07:31,000 they haven't dared. 115 00:07:31,000 --> 00:07:35,000 So, we would have to invent the third element. 116 00:07:35,000 --> 00:07:41,000 The third element are the specific competences of the areas, 117 00:07:41,000 --> 00:07:42,000 of each area. 118 00:07:42,000 --> 00:07:47,000 Each of the areas defines specific competences, 119 00:07:47,000 --> 00:07:52,000 which are those performances that the student has to achieve 120 00:07:52,000 --> 00:07:58,000 or those capacities that he has to achieve after having passed through that area. 121 00:07:58,000 --> 00:08:03,000 That is, after having studied the subject, for example, of mathematics. 122 00:08:03,000 --> 00:08:05,000 I'm going to give you an example. 123 00:08:05,000 --> 00:08:06,000 Example. 124 00:08:06,000 --> 00:08:11,000 Specific competence 6 of the area of mathematics. 125 00:08:11,000 --> 00:08:13,000 Competence is a summary. 126 00:08:13,000 --> 00:08:20,000 It communicates and represents concepts, procedures and mathematical results. 127 00:08:20,000 --> 00:08:23,000 It is clear, as it cannot be otherwise, 128 00:08:23,000 --> 00:08:27,000 that for the student to be able to perform that competence, 129 00:08:27,000 --> 00:08:30,000 that of communicating and representing mathematics, 130 00:08:30,000 --> 00:08:34,000 he has to have known the area of mathematics. 131 00:08:34,000 --> 00:08:35,000 He has to have studied it. 132 00:08:35,000 --> 00:08:39,000 If he studies physical education, he cannot be competent. 133 00:08:40,000 --> 00:08:44,000 So, thinking about whether the objective of primary education 134 00:08:44,000 --> 00:08:46,000 is to achieve an output profile, 135 00:08:46,000 --> 00:08:49,000 which is determined in Annex 1, 136 00:08:49,000 --> 00:08:53,000 but then, on the other hand, the organization is by areas, 137 00:08:53,000 --> 00:08:56,000 how is it related? 138 00:08:56,000 --> 00:08:58,000 We had to invent something, right? 139 00:08:58,000 --> 00:09:01,000 We had to establish that relationship between what we want, 140 00:09:01,000 --> 00:09:03,000 what we have to observe, 141 00:09:03,000 --> 00:09:05,000 because the output profile, you know, marks, 142 00:09:05,000 --> 00:09:07,000 I haven't said it, but I think you know it, 143 00:09:07,000 --> 00:09:10,000 the output profile marks the way to ESO, 144 00:09:10,000 --> 00:09:12,000 guides the way to ESO. 145 00:09:12,000 --> 00:09:14,000 So, how do we relate that output profile 146 00:09:14,000 --> 00:09:16,000 that we have to observe as teachers 147 00:09:16,000 --> 00:09:21,000 to determine the way to ESO and the areas? 148 00:09:21,000 --> 00:09:25,000 Through the operative descriptors. 149 00:09:25,000 --> 00:09:27,000 In the description of each one, 150 00:09:27,000 --> 00:09:30,000 of the specific competences of each area, 151 00:09:30,000 --> 00:09:32,000 because you know that in all areas 152 00:09:32,000 --> 00:09:34,000 the specific competences are defined, 153 00:09:34,000 --> 00:09:37,000 the last row says 154 00:09:37,000 --> 00:09:41,000 this specific competence is associated with the... 155 00:09:41,000 --> 00:09:45,000 connects, it says, connects with the operative descriptors... 156 00:09:48,000 --> 00:09:51,000 So, in the previous case, 157 00:09:51,000 --> 00:09:53,000 the specific competence 6 158 00:09:53,000 --> 00:09:56,000 communicates and represents mathematical concepts and results. 159 00:09:56,000 --> 00:09:58,000 If you go, the last thing it says, 160 00:09:58,000 --> 00:10:01,000 and you have to look for this in the Royal Decree, 161 00:10:01,000 --> 00:10:03,000 because what is written in the Royal Decree 162 00:10:03,000 --> 00:10:05,000 is not repeated in the Decree, 163 00:10:05,000 --> 00:10:07,000 and this area is from the Royal Decree, 164 00:10:07,000 --> 00:10:09,000 it says, this competence, 165 00:10:09,000 --> 00:10:11,000 the 6 of mathematics, 166 00:10:11,000 --> 00:10:13,000 connects with the operative descriptors 167 00:10:13,000 --> 00:10:17,000 CCL1, TCL3, STEM2, STEM4, STEM... 168 00:10:17,000 --> 00:10:19,000 CD1, CD5, of course, 169 00:10:19,000 --> 00:10:21,000 with the typical ones of digital competence 170 00:10:21,000 --> 00:10:23,000 and science competence. 171 00:10:23,000 --> 00:10:25,000 That is the puzzle 172 00:10:25,000 --> 00:10:30,000 that the educational administration has fitted. 173 00:10:31,000 --> 00:10:33,000 All this is given to us by rule, 174 00:10:33,000 --> 00:10:35,000 it is not modifiable, it does not require, 175 00:10:35,000 --> 00:10:37,000 it is not necessary that you, 176 00:10:37,000 --> 00:10:39,000 in the programs, think 177 00:10:39,000 --> 00:10:41,000 I'm going to put 178 00:10:41,000 --> 00:10:44,000 which are the associated operative descriptors... 179 00:10:44,000 --> 00:10:46,000 This is given to us, it is not touched. 180 00:10:46,000 --> 00:10:49,000 It is a difference 181 00:10:49,000 --> 00:10:51,000 of the educational administration, 182 00:10:51,000 --> 00:10:53,000 since it has mounted this puzzle. 183 00:10:53,000 --> 00:10:55,000 Well, the next question, 184 00:10:55,000 --> 00:10:58,000 and with it we are going to go down another level, 185 00:10:58,000 --> 00:11:00,000 if the specific competence 186 00:11:00,000 --> 00:11:03,000 is the same for the whole area, 187 00:11:03,000 --> 00:11:05,000 for all the courses of the area, 188 00:11:05,000 --> 00:11:07,000 in child education there are 6 courses, 189 00:11:07,000 --> 00:11:09,000 in primary education there are another 6 courses, 190 00:11:09,000 --> 00:11:12,000 and, on the other hand, it is the same specific competence. 191 00:11:12,000 --> 00:11:15,000 If the specific competence is the same, 192 00:11:15,000 --> 00:11:18,000 how do I value, as a teacher, 193 00:11:18,000 --> 00:11:20,000 the degree of development 194 00:11:20,000 --> 00:11:22,000 of a specific competence 195 00:11:22,000 --> 00:11:24,000 throughout the courses? 196 00:11:24,000 --> 00:11:26,000 No, throughout the cycles. 197 00:11:26,000 --> 00:11:28,000 How do I value 198 00:11:28,000 --> 00:11:30,000 the degree of development of that specific competence? 199 00:11:30,000 --> 00:11:32,000 How? 200 00:11:32,000 --> 00:11:34,000 Through the next element, 201 00:11:34,000 --> 00:11:36,000 which are the evaluation criteria. 202 00:11:38,000 --> 00:11:41,000 Be careful with the evaluation criteria, 203 00:11:41,000 --> 00:11:43,000 because it has the same name 204 00:11:43,000 --> 00:11:45,000 as a curricular element of the previous approach 205 00:11:45,000 --> 00:11:47,000 and it has absolutely nothing to do with it. 206 00:11:47,000 --> 00:11:49,000 The evaluation criteria, 207 00:11:49,000 --> 00:11:51,000 in the previous example, 208 00:11:51,000 --> 00:11:53,000 remember what the competence was, 209 00:11:54,000 --> 00:11:57,000 which was mathematics, 210 00:11:57,000 --> 00:11:59,000 communicates and represents 211 00:11:59,000 --> 00:12:01,000 concepts, procedures 212 00:12:01,000 --> 00:12:03,000 and mathematical results. 213 00:12:03,000 --> 00:12:05,000 It will be different, therefore, 214 00:12:05,000 --> 00:12:07,000 the evaluation criteria in the first cycle 215 00:12:07,000 --> 00:12:09,000 than in the third cycle. 216 00:12:09,000 --> 00:12:11,000 And so, in the first cycle, 217 00:12:11,000 --> 00:12:13,000 the reference to evaluate the degree of development 218 00:12:13,000 --> 00:12:15,000 of the specific competence 219 00:12:15,000 --> 00:12:17,000 is to explain the processes 220 00:12:17,000 --> 00:12:19,000 followed in the resolution of problems 221 00:12:19,000 --> 00:12:21,000 verbally or graphically. 222 00:12:21,000 --> 00:12:23,000 Imagine a child of first and second grade, 223 00:12:23,000 --> 00:12:25,000 to explain problems 224 00:12:25,000 --> 00:12:27,000 verbally or graphically. 225 00:12:27,000 --> 00:12:29,000 And in the third cycle, 226 00:12:29,000 --> 00:12:31,000 the reference, 227 00:12:31,000 --> 00:12:33,000 to see if that specific competence 228 00:12:33,000 --> 00:12:35,000 has been achieved, 229 00:12:35,000 --> 00:12:37,000 is to communicate in different formats 230 00:12:37,000 --> 00:12:39,000 the conjectures and mathematical processes 231 00:12:39,000 --> 00:12:41,000 in an adequate mathematical language. 232 00:12:41,000 --> 00:12:43,000 For this, the evaluation criteria 233 00:12:43,000 --> 00:12:45,000 serve as a reference 234 00:12:45,000 --> 00:12:47,000 to assess the development 235 00:12:47,000 --> 00:12:49,000 of the specific competence, 236 00:12:49,000 --> 00:12:51,000 which is learning. 237 00:12:51,000 --> 00:12:53,000 We go down another level, 238 00:12:53,000 --> 00:12:55,000 but learning 239 00:12:55,000 --> 00:12:57,000 does not come from infused science. 240 00:12:57,000 --> 00:12:59,000 Learning 241 00:12:59,000 --> 00:13:01,000 requires a product, 242 00:13:01,000 --> 00:13:03,000 an object of learning. 243 00:13:03,000 --> 00:13:05,000 What is the object of learning? 244 00:13:05,000 --> 00:13:07,000 What does the teacher teach 245 00:13:07,000 --> 00:13:09,000 and the student learns? 246 00:13:09,000 --> 00:13:11,000 What is the didactic act? 247 00:13:11,000 --> 00:13:13,000 It has four elements, 248 00:13:13,000 --> 00:13:15,000 the one who teaches, the one who learns, 249 00:13:15,000 --> 00:13:17,000 the environment and the object. 250 00:13:17,000 --> 00:13:19,000 The contents 251 00:13:19,000 --> 00:13:21,000 have to be mobilized. 252 00:13:21,000 --> 00:13:23,000 The most appropriate word 253 00:13:23,000 --> 00:13:25,000 is to mobilize. 254 00:13:25,000 --> 00:13:27,000 They have to be mobilized. 255 00:13:27,000 --> 00:13:29,000 Imagine that we put them in a shaker 256 00:13:29,000 --> 00:13:31,000 and the contents have to be mobilized 257 00:13:31,000 --> 00:13:33,000 that the curriculum says 258 00:13:33,000 --> 00:13:35,000 are for that cycle and not for another. 259 00:13:35,000 --> 00:13:37,000 Sometimes we mobilize 260 00:13:37,000 --> 00:13:39,000 other contents that we like, 261 00:13:39,000 --> 00:13:41,000 not the ones in the curriculum. 262 00:13:41,000 --> 00:13:43,000 Sometimes we mobilize 263 00:13:43,000 --> 00:13:45,000 the ones of the next cycle. 264 00:13:45,000 --> 00:13:47,000 We mobilize those of the curriculum. 265 00:13:47,000 --> 00:13:49,000 And there you enter. 266 00:13:49,000 --> 00:13:51,000 I go down to the bottom 267 00:13:51,000 --> 00:13:53,000 the most important one 268 00:13:53,000 --> 00:13:55,000 in which you are. 269 00:13:55,000 --> 00:13:57,000 How do we mobilize those contents? 270 00:13:57,000 --> 00:13:59,000 How do we cover them? 271 00:13:59,000 --> 00:14:01,000 The centers are the ones who have 272 00:14:01,000 --> 00:14:03,000 the responsibility to decide 273 00:14:03,000 --> 00:14:05,000 those most appropriate pedagogical methods. 274 00:14:05,000 --> 00:14:07,000 And the teachers, 275 00:14:07,000 --> 00:14:09,000 the teaching teams, 276 00:14:09,000 --> 00:14:11,000 in coordination, 277 00:14:11,000 --> 00:14:13,000 what they have to do 278 00:14:13,000 --> 00:14:15,000 learning situations, 279 00:14:15,000 --> 00:14:17,000 activities, 280 00:14:17,000 --> 00:14:19,000 performances, 281 00:14:19,000 --> 00:14:21,000 learning teaching situations. 282 00:14:21,000 --> 00:14:23,000 If you notice, 283 00:14:23,000 --> 00:14:25,000 the correct name is learning teaching situations 284 00:14:25,000 --> 00:14:27,000 because there are several actors, 285 00:14:27,000 --> 00:14:29,000 not just one. 286 00:14:29,000 --> 00:14:31,000 And those learning situations, 287 00:14:31,000 --> 00:14:33,000 activities, tasks, 288 00:14:33,000 --> 00:14:35,000 as we want to call them, 289 00:14:35,000 --> 00:14:37,000 have to be competent, 290 00:14:37,000 --> 00:14:39,000 have to be significant, 291 00:14:39,000 --> 00:14:41,000 have to leave a mark 292 00:14:41,000 --> 00:14:43,000 a teacher 293 00:14:43,000 --> 00:14:45,000 who has put a grain of sand 294 00:14:45,000 --> 00:14:47,000 and a student 295 00:14:47,000 --> 00:14:49,000 who has learned. 296 00:14:49,000 --> 00:14:51,000 And learning has to be transferable 297 00:14:51,000 --> 00:14:53,000 in future situations. 298 00:14:53,000 --> 00:14:55,000 That is the difference 299 00:14:55,000 --> 00:14:57,000 with 300 00:14:57,000 --> 00:14:59,000 memory learning. 301 00:14:59,000 --> 00:15:01,000 If you notice, 302 00:15:01,000 --> 00:15:03,000 nothing new under the sun. 303 00:15:03,000 --> 00:15:05,000 The learning standards 304 00:15:05,000 --> 00:15:07,000 of LOMCE 305 00:15:07,000 --> 00:15:09,000 were also this. 306 00:15:09,000 --> 00:15:11,000 For many years, 307 00:15:11,000 --> 00:15:13,000 since LOMCE, 308 00:15:13,000 --> 00:15:15,000 we have been trying to show 309 00:15:15,000 --> 00:15:17,000 what learning by competence is. 310 00:15:17,000 --> 00:15:19,000 Let's see if now that you are here, 311 00:15:19,000 --> 00:15:21,000 3,000 people listening to us, 312 00:15:21,000 --> 00:15:23,000 you can take it to the centers 313 00:15:23,000 --> 00:15:25,000 and you can raise it because it is you. 314 00:15:25,000 --> 00:15:27,000 We are not going to teach you 315 00:15:27,000 --> 00:15:29,000 to do learning situations 316 00:15:29,000 --> 00:15:31,000 because you are the ones who know 317 00:15:31,000 --> 00:15:33,000 how to do learning situations. 318 00:15:33,000 --> 00:15:35,000 You have approved the opposition 319 00:15:35,000 --> 00:15:37,000 and surely you know 320 00:15:37,000 --> 00:15:39,000 that what we are going to teach 321 00:15:39,000 --> 00:15:41,000 is to make didactic units. 322 00:15:41,000 --> 00:15:43,000 In short, 323 00:15:43,000 --> 00:15:45,000 you are the base of the pyramid. 324 00:15:45,000 --> 00:15:47,000 Without it, 325 00:15:47,000 --> 00:15:49,000 there would be absolutely nothing. 326 00:15:49,000 --> 00:15:51,000 But also everything 327 00:15:51,000 --> 00:15:53,000 that you raise 328 00:15:53,000 --> 00:15:55,000 is to give an answer 329 00:15:55,000 --> 00:15:57,000 to what is above, 330 00:15:57,000 --> 00:15:59,000 to the established curriculum. 331 00:15:59,000 --> 00:16:01,000 And I hope I have tried at least. 332 00:16:01,000 --> 00:16:03,000 With the examples, 333 00:16:03,000 --> 00:16:05,000 surely everything will be better. 334 00:16:05,000 --> 00:16:07,000 Now let's move on to children's education. 335 00:16:07,000 --> 00:16:09,000 Very well. 336 00:16:09,000 --> 00:16:11,000 All of us here 337 00:16:11,000 --> 00:16:13,000 know that we can 338 00:16:13,000 --> 00:16:15,000 at some point 339 00:16:15,000 --> 00:16:17,000 teach, teach children, 340 00:16:17,000 --> 00:16:19,000 help, replace a classmate. 341 00:16:19,000 --> 00:16:21,000 Celia, 342 00:16:21,000 --> 00:16:23,000 could you please explain to us 343 00:16:23,000 --> 00:16:25,000 how the stage is organized 344 00:16:25,000 --> 00:16:27,000 and what are the main innovations 345 00:16:27,000 --> 00:16:29,000 introduced by the regulations? 346 00:16:29,000 --> 00:16:31,000 Good afternoon. 347 00:16:31,000 --> 00:16:33,000 As you can see in the image, 348 00:16:33,000 --> 00:16:35,000 the school is at the center 349 00:16:35,000 --> 00:16:37,000 of the learning process 350 00:16:37,000 --> 00:16:39,000 and the teachers take the role 351 00:16:39,000 --> 00:16:41,000 of guides of that process. 352 00:16:41,000 --> 00:16:43,000 That is why the educational action 353 00:16:43,000 --> 00:16:45,000 has to be focused 354 00:16:45,000 --> 00:16:47,000 on proposing learning situations 355 00:16:47,000 --> 00:16:49,000 from a global point of view 356 00:16:49,000 --> 00:16:51,000 and always taking into account 357 00:16:51,000 --> 00:16:53,000 the rhythms 358 00:16:53,000 --> 00:16:55,000 and evolutionary moments 359 00:16:55,000 --> 00:16:57,000 of our students. 360 00:16:57,000 --> 00:16:59,000 In the configuration of the three areas, 361 00:16:59,000 --> 00:17:01,000 each one of them 362 00:17:01,000 --> 00:17:03,000 has a complementarity 363 00:17:03,000 --> 00:17:05,000 with the other two. 364 00:17:05,000 --> 00:17:07,000 We cannot forget that the purpose 365 00:17:07,000 --> 00:17:09,000 of children's education 366 00:17:09,000 --> 00:17:11,000 is to contribute to the integral, 367 00:17:11,000 --> 00:17:13,000 harmonious and global development 368 00:17:13,000 --> 00:17:15,000 of our students 369 00:17:15,000 --> 00:17:17,000 from a physical, 370 00:17:17,000 --> 00:17:19,000 cognitive, artistic and affective point of view. 371 00:17:19,000 --> 00:17:21,000 In that sense, in Area 1, 372 00:17:21,000 --> 00:17:23,000 on growth in harmony, 373 00:17:23,000 --> 00:17:25,000 we will focus on the personal 374 00:17:25,000 --> 00:17:27,000 and social development of the students, 375 00:17:27,000 --> 00:17:29,000 on physical development, 376 00:17:29,000 --> 00:17:31,000 the acquisition of healthy habits 377 00:17:31,000 --> 00:17:33,000 and the management of emotions. 378 00:17:37,000 --> 00:17:39,000 How do our children's education students learn? 379 00:17:39,000 --> 00:17:41,000 Through observation, 380 00:17:41,000 --> 00:17:43,000 exploration 381 00:17:43,000 --> 00:17:45,000 and experimentation 382 00:17:45,000 --> 00:17:47,000 of the environment in which they live. 383 00:17:47,000 --> 00:17:49,000 We connect in that sense with Area 2, 384 00:17:49,000 --> 00:17:51,000 discovery and exploration of the environment, 385 00:17:51,000 --> 00:17:53,000 in which we will develop 386 00:17:53,000 --> 00:17:55,000 specific competences 387 00:17:55,000 --> 00:17:57,000 focused on the relationship 388 00:17:57,000 --> 00:17:59,000 between the different objects 389 00:17:59,000 --> 00:18:01,000 of the environment 390 00:18:01,000 --> 00:18:03,000 that surrounds our students 391 00:18:03,000 --> 00:18:05,000 and the development of creative thinking 392 00:18:05,000 --> 00:18:07,000 that will allow them 393 00:18:07,000 --> 00:18:09,000 to pose possible solutions 394 00:18:09,000 --> 00:18:11,000 to challenges that arise. 395 00:18:11,000 --> 00:18:13,000 With all these learnings, 396 00:18:13,000 --> 00:18:15,000 our children's education students 397 00:18:15,000 --> 00:18:17,000 build their own image 398 00:18:17,000 --> 00:18:19,000 and through the different languages 399 00:18:19,000 --> 00:18:21,000 they will represent reality 400 00:18:21,000 --> 00:18:23,000 and relate to the people 401 00:18:23,000 --> 00:18:25,000 that surround them. 402 00:18:25,000 --> 00:18:27,000 We connect again with the last area, 403 00:18:27,000 --> 00:18:29,000 which is communication and representation 404 00:18:29,000 --> 00:18:31,000 of reality, 405 00:18:31,000 --> 00:18:33,000 and in this area we will find 406 00:18:33,000 --> 00:18:35,000 blocks of content related to 407 00:18:35,000 --> 00:18:37,000 different types of language, 408 00:18:37,000 --> 00:18:39,000 artistic and visual language, 409 00:18:39,000 --> 00:18:41,000 musical language, 410 00:18:41,000 --> 00:18:43,000 body language. 411 00:18:43,000 --> 00:18:45,000 You know that the area is organized 412 00:18:45,000 --> 00:18:47,000 in two cycles 413 00:18:47,000 --> 00:18:49,000 and that the curriculum 414 00:18:49,000 --> 00:18:51,000 established in Decree 36-2022 415 00:18:51,000 --> 00:18:53,000 of June 8 416 00:18:53,000 --> 00:18:55,000 establishes the same specific competences 417 00:18:55,000 --> 00:18:57,000 for the two cycles of the stage, 418 00:18:57,000 --> 00:18:59,000 but they are not 419 00:18:59,000 --> 00:19:01,000 the same evaluation criteria 420 00:19:01,000 --> 00:19:03,000 or the same blocks of content. 421 00:19:03,000 --> 00:19:05,000 The first cycle 422 00:19:05,000 --> 00:19:07,000 will have some blocks of content, 423 00:19:07,000 --> 00:19:09,000 has some blocks of content, 424 00:19:09,000 --> 00:19:11,000 some specific evaluation criteria 425 00:19:11,000 --> 00:19:13,000 and the second, 426 00:19:13,000 --> 00:19:15,000 its own. I say this because, for example, 427 00:19:15,000 --> 00:19:17,000 in the area of communication and representation 428 00:19:17,000 --> 00:19:19,000 of reality, you will find the block J, 429 00:19:19,000 --> 00:19:21,000 foreign language, 430 00:19:21,000 --> 00:19:23,000 where a first approach 431 00:19:23,000 --> 00:19:25,000 of our students to the foreign language 432 00:19:25,000 --> 00:19:27,000 is initiated, 433 00:19:27,000 --> 00:19:29,000 mainly in an oral way, 434 00:19:29,000 --> 00:19:31,000 and it will be what will set the foundations 435 00:19:31,000 --> 00:19:33,000 to work the plurilingual competition 436 00:19:33,000 --> 00:19:35,000 in the primary education stage, 437 00:19:35,000 --> 00:19:37,000 we will talk a little about it later. 438 00:19:39,000 --> 00:19:41,000 It is interesting that we have this very present, 439 00:19:41,000 --> 00:19:43,000 that the specific competences, 440 00:19:43,000 --> 00:19:45,000 as Eva said, which are the skills 441 00:19:45,000 --> 00:19:47,000 and the capacities that we intend 442 00:19:47,000 --> 00:19:49,000 that our students develop, 443 00:19:49,000 --> 00:19:51,000 will be the same for the two cycles of the stage, 444 00:19:51,000 --> 00:19:53,000 but the criteria of evaluation 445 00:19:53,000 --> 00:19:55,000 will not be the same, 446 00:19:55,000 --> 00:19:57,000 nor the blocks of content 447 00:19:57,000 --> 00:19:59,000 that we will find. 448 00:19:59,000 --> 00:20:01,000 Great, thank you very much, Celia. 449 00:20:01,000 --> 00:20:03,000 We will continue with primary education. 450 00:20:03,000 --> 00:20:05,000 The stage of primary education 451 00:20:05,000 --> 00:20:07,000 has also been affected by the changes 452 00:20:07,000 --> 00:20:09,000 derived from the LOMLOE and its development regulations. 453 00:20:09,000 --> 00:20:11,000 In the Community of Madrid, 454 00:20:11,000 --> 00:20:13,000 the curricular areas determined by the Government 455 00:20:13,000 --> 00:20:15,000 are added in two, 456 00:20:15,000 --> 00:20:17,000 to reinforce two basic pillars 457 00:20:17,000 --> 00:20:19,000 of the Community of Madrid, 458 00:20:19,000 --> 00:20:21,000 which are the teaching of languages 459 00:20:21,000 --> 00:20:23,000 and the commitment to the digital competition. 460 00:20:23,000 --> 00:20:25,000 Nelida, we thank you for presenting 461 00:20:25,000 --> 00:20:27,000 this new organization of the stage, 462 00:20:27,000 --> 00:20:29,000 especially the novelties 463 00:20:29,000 --> 00:20:31,000 and how it can affect the teacher's role. 464 00:20:31,000 --> 00:20:33,000 Thank you very much. Can you hear me? 465 00:20:35,000 --> 00:20:37,000 Hello, good afternoon. 466 00:20:37,000 --> 00:20:39,000 The student of primary education 467 00:20:39,000 --> 00:20:41,000 will go through the areas of learning 468 00:20:41,000 --> 00:20:43,000 that are established in Decree 61-2022, 469 00:20:43,000 --> 00:20:45,000 which specifies Decree 157-2022. 470 00:20:45,000 --> 00:20:47,000 These are the areas 471 00:20:47,000 --> 00:20:49,000 that you will be able to teach 472 00:20:49,000 --> 00:20:51,000 and that you already know. 473 00:20:51,000 --> 00:20:53,000 All of them will contribute 474 00:20:53,000 --> 00:20:55,000 to the development of key competences 475 00:20:55,000 --> 00:20:57,000 through specific competences. 476 00:20:57,000 --> 00:20:59,000 What are the areas 477 00:20:59,000 --> 00:21:01,000 that are taught in primary education 478 00:21:01,000 --> 00:21:03,000 in the Community of Madrid? 479 00:21:03,000 --> 00:21:05,000 Well, the areas of Spanish language 480 00:21:05,000 --> 00:21:07,000 and literature and mathematics, 481 00:21:07,000 --> 00:21:09,000 which have an instrumental character 482 00:21:09,000 --> 00:21:11,000 due to the incidence and implication 483 00:21:11,000 --> 00:21:13,000 that they have with the rest of the areas, 484 00:21:13,000 --> 00:21:15,000 thus being necessary 485 00:21:15,000 --> 00:21:17,000 for the learning of these. 486 00:21:17,000 --> 00:21:19,000 It should be proposed to the student 487 00:21:19,000 --> 00:21:21,000 in each of the cycles 488 00:21:21,000 --> 00:21:23,000 and in each of the courses 489 00:21:23,000 --> 00:21:25,000 activities that have, in the end, 490 00:21:25,000 --> 00:21:27,000 the domain of expression 491 00:21:27,000 --> 00:21:29,000 and oral and written comprehension, 492 00:21:29,000 --> 00:21:31,000 reading or logical-mathematical reasoning. 493 00:21:31,000 --> 00:21:33,000 As we know, the area of Spanish language 494 00:21:33,000 --> 00:21:35,000 and literature aims 495 00:21:35,000 --> 00:21:37,000 to develop basic strategies 496 00:21:37,000 --> 00:21:39,000 related to speaking, listening, 497 00:21:39,000 --> 00:21:41,000 reading, writing, 498 00:21:41,000 --> 00:21:43,000 essential for any of the areas. 499 00:21:43,000 --> 00:21:45,000 It also happens with mathematics, 500 00:21:45,000 --> 00:21:47,000 which is related to the majority 501 00:21:47,000 --> 00:21:49,000 of fields of knowledge, 502 00:21:49,000 --> 00:21:51,000 from science to the interpretation 503 00:21:51,000 --> 00:21:53,000 of different languages, such as 504 00:21:53,000 --> 00:21:55,000 musical language. 505 00:21:55,000 --> 00:21:57,000 The area of English foreign language, 506 00:21:57,000 --> 00:21:59,000 which pursues to promote and expand 507 00:21:59,000 --> 00:22:01,000 the communicative possibilities of the student 508 00:22:01,000 --> 00:22:03,000 and that will also be instrumental 509 00:22:03,000 --> 00:22:05,000 in the bilingual centers of the community. 510 00:22:05,000 --> 00:22:07,000 The area of physical education, 511 00:22:07,000 --> 00:22:09,000 which covers from the knowledge 512 00:22:09,000 --> 00:22:11,000 of the body itself to the adoption 513 00:22:11,000 --> 00:22:13,000 of a healthy lifestyle 514 00:22:13,000 --> 00:22:15,000 or the care of the environments 515 00:22:15,000 --> 00:22:17,000 in which physical activity is practiced. 516 00:22:17,000 --> 00:22:19,000 The area of artistic education, 517 00:22:19,000 --> 00:22:21,000 which is the only one that can be taught 518 00:22:21,000 --> 00:22:23,000 by two teachers, 519 00:22:23,000 --> 00:22:25,000 depending on the block 520 00:22:25,000 --> 00:22:27,000 we are talking about, music and dance, 521 00:22:27,000 --> 00:22:29,000 which will be taught 522 00:22:29,000 --> 00:22:31,000 by the music specialist 523 00:22:31,000 --> 00:22:33,000 and plastic and visual education, 524 00:22:33,000 --> 00:22:35,000 which does not need a specialty. 525 00:22:35,000 --> 00:22:37,000 In the community of Madrid, 526 00:22:37,000 --> 00:22:39,000 the area of knowledge of the natural, 527 00:22:39,000 --> 00:22:41,000 social and cultural environment 528 00:22:41,000 --> 00:22:43,000 is divided into two areas, 529 00:22:43,000 --> 00:22:45,000 natural sciences and social sciences. 530 00:22:45,000 --> 00:22:47,000 In natural sciences, 531 00:22:47,000 --> 00:22:49,000 it is striking that the contents 532 00:22:49,000 --> 00:22:51,000 are grouped only in two blocks, 533 00:22:51,000 --> 00:22:53,000 according to the scientific culture, 534 00:22:53,000 --> 00:22:55,000 focused on the scientific field 535 00:22:55,000 --> 00:22:57,000 and research, 536 00:22:57,000 --> 00:22:59,000 and the one of technology and digitization, 537 00:22:59,000 --> 00:23:01,000 which pursues that the student 538 00:23:01,000 --> 00:23:03,000 manages in a basic way 539 00:23:03,000 --> 00:23:05,000 digital tools and resources 540 00:23:05,000 --> 00:23:07,000 as a means of learning 541 00:23:07,000 --> 00:23:09,000 and responsibly. 542 00:23:09,000 --> 00:23:11,000 In the same way, 543 00:23:11,000 --> 00:23:13,000 it happens with social sciences. 544 00:23:13,000 --> 00:23:15,000 There is a single block, 545 00:23:15,000 --> 00:23:17,000 societies and territories, 546 00:23:17,000 --> 00:23:19,000 approaching the knowledge 547 00:23:19,000 --> 00:23:21,000 of the Madrid environment, 548 00:23:21,000 --> 00:23:23,000 of the whole of Spain, 549 00:23:23,000 --> 00:23:25,000 of the physical, social, European 550 00:23:25,000 --> 00:23:27,000 and the rest of the world. 551 00:23:27,000 --> 00:23:29,000 The community of Madrid has also established 552 00:23:29,000 --> 00:23:31,000 that the area of education 553 00:23:31,000 --> 00:23:33,000 of civics and ethics 554 00:23:33,000 --> 00:23:35,000 is divided into a fifth of primary education. 555 00:23:35,000 --> 00:23:37,000 As surely 556 00:23:37,000 --> 00:23:39,000 you have already had 557 00:23:39,000 --> 00:23:41,000 to divide it, 558 00:23:41,000 --> 00:23:43,000 it is sought that the students 559 00:23:43,000 --> 00:23:45,000 commit themselves to the values, 560 00:23:45,000 --> 00:23:47,000 principles and norms of democracy 561 00:23:47,000 --> 00:23:49,000 recognized in the Spanish Constitution, 562 00:23:49,000 --> 00:23:51,000 in the European Union 563 00:23:51,000 --> 00:23:53,000 and in the different international treaties. 564 00:23:53,000 --> 00:23:55,000 One of the differences, 565 00:23:55,000 --> 00:23:57,000 one of the fundamental 566 00:23:57,000 --> 00:23:59,000 novelties with which we find 567 00:23:59,000 --> 00:24:01,000 this new curriculum development 568 00:24:01,000 --> 00:24:03,000 is the possibility of completing 569 00:24:03,000 --> 00:24:05,000 the training offer 570 00:24:05,000 --> 00:24:07,000 in all or some of the six 571 00:24:07,000 --> 00:24:09,000 primary courses with the areas 572 00:24:09,000 --> 00:24:11,000 of second foreign language 573 00:24:11,000 --> 00:24:13,000 and robotics technology. 574 00:24:13,000 --> 00:24:15,000 Second foreign language 575 00:24:15,000 --> 00:24:17,000 closely linked with the 576 00:24:17,000 --> 00:24:19,000 multilingual competition 577 00:24:19,000 --> 00:24:21,000 can be German, 578 00:24:21,000 --> 00:24:23,000 French, Portuguese 579 00:24:23,000 --> 00:24:25,000 or Italian. 580 00:24:25,000 --> 00:24:27,000 There are three blocks 581 00:24:27,000 --> 00:24:29,000 of common content 582 00:24:29,000 --> 00:24:31,000 and a block that depends 583 00:24:31,000 --> 00:24:33,000 on the foreign language 584 00:24:33,000 --> 00:24:35,000 that is taught. 585 00:24:35,000 --> 00:24:37,000 And the technology and robotics, 586 00:24:37,000 --> 00:24:39,000 with the purpose of responding 587 00:24:39,000 --> 00:24:41,000 to the needs of a society 588 00:24:41,000 --> 00:24:43,000 in full technological development 589 00:24:43,000 --> 00:24:45,000 and that can also connect 590 00:24:45,000 --> 00:24:47,000 with the digitalization plans 591 00:24:47,000 --> 00:24:49,000 that are being carried out in the centers 592 00:24:49,000 --> 00:24:51,000 and I'm sure it sounds familiar to all of you. 593 00:24:51,000 --> 00:24:53,000 What are we going to find, 594 00:24:53,000 --> 00:24:55,000 therefore, in each of the areas? 595 00:24:55,000 --> 00:24:57,000 On the one hand, 596 00:24:57,000 --> 00:24:59,000 including what Eva has said, 597 00:24:59,000 --> 00:25:01,000 we are going to find the specific competences 598 00:25:01,000 --> 00:25:03,000 that are common 599 00:25:03,000 --> 00:25:05,000 to the three cycles 600 00:25:05,000 --> 00:25:07,000 and that have evaluation criteria 601 00:25:07,000 --> 00:25:09,000 that do change depending on the cycle. 602 00:25:09,000 --> 00:25:11,000 And on the other hand, the contents, 603 00:25:11,000 --> 00:25:13,000 knowledge, skills and attitudes 604 00:25:13,000 --> 00:25:15,000 organized by blocks. 605 00:25:15,000 --> 00:25:17,000 Those blocks are also 606 00:25:17,000 --> 00:25:19,000 common in the three cycles. 607 00:25:19,000 --> 00:25:21,000 What changes are the contents. 608 00:25:21,000 --> 00:25:23,000 Now, yes, 609 00:25:23,000 --> 00:25:25,000 it is very important 610 00:25:25,000 --> 00:25:27,000 to also understand the examples 611 00:25:27,000 --> 00:25:29,000 that we are going to put in the didactic units 612 00:25:29,000 --> 00:25:31,000 or how the programming is carried out, 613 00:25:31,000 --> 00:25:33,000 never lose sight of the cycle 614 00:25:33,000 --> 00:25:35,000 in this curriculum. 615 00:25:35,000 --> 00:25:37,000 Phenomenal. Thank you very much, Nelida. 616 00:25:37,000 --> 00:25:39,000 Of special interest, 617 00:25:39,000 --> 00:25:41,000 one of the main objectives of this 618 00:25:41,000 --> 00:25:43,000 paper is 619 00:25:43,000 --> 00:25:45,000 to awaken in you the need 620 00:25:45,000 --> 00:25:47,000 to create, to carry out 621 00:25:47,000 --> 00:25:49,000 adequate didactic programs. 622 00:25:49,000 --> 00:25:51,000 The examples will be presented at the end 623 00:25:51,000 --> 00:25:53,000 of the didactic unit modules. 624 00:25:53,000 --> 00:25:55,000 We hope they will be clarifying. 625 00:25:55,000 --> 00:25:57,000 But first of all, I would like Eva 626 00:25:57,000 --> 00:25:59,000 to answer this question. 627 00:25:59,000 --> 00:26:01,000 Why is it necessary to carry out didactic programs? 628 00:26:01,000 --> 00:26:03,000 It is a good question. 629 00:26:03,000 --> 00:26:05,000 It is necessary, 630 00:26:05,000 --> 00:26:07,000 obligatory, responsible 631 00:26:07,000 --> 00:26:09,000 and also 632 00:26:09,000 --> 00:26:11,000 calm. 633 00:26:11,000 --> 00:26:13,000 Why? 634 00:26:13,000 --> 00:26:15,000 If you see the slide, 635 00:26:15,000 --> 00:26:17,000 related to what I was saying 636 00:26:17,000 --> 00:26:19,000 before, it has to do with 637 00:26:19,000 --> 00:26:21,000 teaching, 638 00:26:21,000 --> 00:26:23,000 the teacher who teaches, 639 00:26:23,000 --> 00:26:25,000 the student who learns 640 00:26:25,000 --> 00:26:27,000 and the object of learning. 641 00:26:27,000 --> 00:26:29,000 In article 91 642 00:26:29,000 --> 00:26:31,000 of the LOE, 643 00:26:31,000 --> 00:26:33,000 which you surely know very well, 644 00:26:33,000 --> 00:26:35,000 it is described what are the functions 645 00:26:35,000 --> 00:26:37,000 of the teacher of any teaching. 646 00:26:37,000 --> 00:26:39,000 And among the functions is 647 00:26:39,000 --> 00:26:41,000 the teaching 648 00:26:41,000 --> 00:26:43,000 of the areas, in this case, 649 00:26:43,000 --> 00:26:45,000 assigned. 650 00:26:45,000 --> 00:26:47,000 As it is a teacher's function 651 00:26:47,000 --> 00:26:49,000 to teach the assigned areas, 652 00:26:49,000 --> 00:26:51,000 what do we have to teach of those areas? 653 00:26:51,000 --> 00:26:53,000 What did we say? The curriculum 654 00:26:53,000 --> 00:26:55,000 of the educational administration, 655 00:26:55,000 --> 00:26:57,000 the curriculum marked by the educational administration. 656 00:26:57,000 --> 00:26:59,000 What happens? The educational administration 657 00:26:59,000 --> 00:27:01,000 of the community of Madrid, both in child education 658 00:27:01,000 --> 00:27:03,000 and in primary education, 659 00:27:03,000 --> 00:27:05,000 has established the curriculum by cycles. 660 00:27:05,000 --> 00:27:07,000 So, 661 00:27:07,000 --> 00:27:09,000 it is essential 662 00:27:09,000 --> 00:27:11,000 to program and contextualize 663 00:27:11,000 --> 00:27:13,000 each of the 664 00:27:13,000 --> 00:27:15,000 courses, in principle, 665 00:27:15,000 --> 00:27:17,000 that curriculum that is marked by cycles. 666 00:27:17,000 --> 00:27:19,000 The curriculum has to be marked, 667 00:27:19,000 --> 00:27:21,000 the curriculum has to be programmed 668 00:27:21,000 --> 00:27:23,000 for the courses and then we also know 669 00:27:23,000 --> 00:27:25,000 that within the courses, for the 670 00:27:25,000 --> 00:27:27,000 quarters, which is not the same to propose 671 00:27:27,000 --> 00:27:29,000 a programming for the first quarter 672 00:27:29,000 --> 00:27:31,000 than for the last quarter, 673 00:27:31,000 --> 00:27:33,000 except, for example, in the first year of primary school. 674 00:27:33,000 --> 00:27:35,000 That is 675 00:27:35,000 --> 00:27:37,000 in addition to the function 676 00:27:37,000 --> 00:27:39,000 of teaching, which is recognized in article 91, 677 00:27:39,000 --> 00:27:41,000 expressly 678 00:27:41,000 --> 00:27:43,000 says that it is also the function 679 00:27:43,000 --> 00:27:45,000 of the teaching staff to program. 680 00:27:45,000 --> 00:27:47,000 In fact, it is the first word. 681 00:27:47,000 --> 00:27:49,000 Article 91 says that among the functions of the teaching staff 682 00:27:49,000 --> 00:27:51,000 are the programming 683 00:27:51,000 --> 00:27:53,000 and the teaching of the areas. 684 00:27:53,000 --> 00:27:55,000 Then the programming is ahead 685 00:27:55,000 --> 00:27:57,000 than the teaching. 686 00:27:57,000 --> 00:27:59,000 If we don't program, we can't teach. 687 00:27:59,000 --> 00:28:01,000 That programming, 688 00:28:01,000 --> 00:28:03,000 also, if we look at 689 00:28:03,000 --> 00:28:05,000 section 2 of that same article 690 00:28:05,000 --> 00:28:07,000 of the OE, we have to do it 691 00:28:07,000 --> 00:28:09,000 in collaboration, 692 00:28:09,000 --> 00:28:11,000 in coordination with the rest of the teaching staff. 693 00:28:11,000 --> 00:28:13,000 And so it says, 694 00:28:13,000 --> 00:28:15,000 the teachers will perform the functions 695 00:28:15,000 --> 00:28:17,000 exposed under the principle of 696 00:28:17,000 --> 00:28:19,000 collaboration and teamwork. 697 00:28:19,000 --> 00:28:21,000 The teachers 698 00:28:21,000 --> 00:28:23,000 in practice, as you are, 699 00:28:23,000 --> 00:28:25,000 you are part 700 00:28:25,000 --> 00:28:27,000 of that team that is now 701 00:28:27,000 --> 00:28:29,000 performing the programs, which 702 00:28:29,000 --> 00:28:31,000 surely will ask you, 703 00:28:31,000 --> 00:28:33,000 if you have just passed, you have to know how to do the programs 704 00:28:33,000 --> 00:28:35,000 and they will demand them, 705 00:28:35,000 --> 00:28:37,000 and you will be nervous because you will say, 706 00:28:37,000 --> 00:28:39,000 we are in practice, how do I do the programming? 707 00:28:39,000 --> 00:28:41,000 Resilient. 708 00:28:41,000 --> 00:28:43,000 In short, 709 00:28:43,000 --> 00:28:45,000 you are part 710 00:28:45,000 --> 00:28:47,000 of all this mess. 711 00:28:47,000 --> 00:28:49,000 We hope to help you 712 00:28:49,000 --> 00:28:51,000 with this, but 713 00:28:51,000 --> 00:28:53,000 if we don't program, we are lost. 714 00:28:53,000 --> 00:28:55,000 Also remember 715 00:28:55,000 --> 00:28:57,000 that article 121 716 00:28:57,000 --> 00:28:59,000 of the OE 717 00:28:59,000 --> 00:29:01,000 says, it is related to the educational project, 718 00:29:01,000 --> 00:29:03,000 that the curriculum 719 00:29:03,000 --> 00:29:05,000 will be included 720 00:29:05,000 --> 00:29:07,000 in the educational projects of each center. 721 00:29:07,000 --> 00:29:09,000 Then, 722 00:29:09,000 --> 00:29:11,000 why do we have to program? 723 00:29:11,000 --> 00:29:13,000 I start with 724 00:29:13,000 --> 00:29:15,000 calm, tranquility, 725 00:29:15,000 --> 00:29:17,000 knowing what we do, because 726 00:29:17,000 --> 00:29:19,000 if we don't organize, there is a very good saying, 727 00:29:19,000 --> 00:29:21,000 I learned it when I was 728 00:29:21,000 --> 00:29:23,000 in school, first organize 729 00:29:23,000 --> 00:29:25,000 and then work, that's why 730 00:29:25,000 --> 00:29:27,000 programming is necessary. Fantastic. 731 00:29:27,000 --> 00:29:29,000 This is just the beginning, 732 00:29:29,000 --> 00:29:31,000 so far, few news, but we are going to land 733 00:29:31,000 --> 00:29:33,000 a little with child education, 734 00:29:33,000 --> 00:29:35,000 with the pedagogical proposal in child education. 735 00:29:35,000 --> 00:29:37,000 Celia, could you please 736 00:29:37,000 --> 00:29:39,000 tell us those elements of the 737 00:29:39,000 --> 00:29:41,000 pedagogical proposal in child education? 738 00:29:41,000 --> 00:29:43,000 As you know, 739 00:29:43,000 --> 00:29:45,000 the pedagogical proposal 740 00:29:45,000 --> 00:29:47,000 is the institutional document 741 00:29:47,000 --> 00:29:49,000 in which the curriculum is specified 742 00:29:49,000 --> 00:29:51,000 in Decree 36, 743 00:29:51,000 --> 00:29:53,000 2022, June 8, 744 00:29:53,000 --> 00:29:55,000 for both cycles of the stage. 745 00:29:55,000 --> 00:29:57,000 The pedagogical proposal is included 746 00:29:57,000 --> 00:29:59,000 in the educational project of the center 747 00:29:59,000 --> 00:30:01,000 and the elaboration corresponds 748 00:30:01,000 --> 00:30:03,000 to the teachers 749 00:30:03,000 --> 00:30:05,000 who teach the three areas 750 00:30:05,000 --> 00:30:07,000 of the stage. From our point of view, 751 00:30:07,000 --> 00:30:09,000 these are the elements that should be included 752 00:30:09,000 --> 00:30:11,000 in a pedagogical proposal in 753 00:30:11,000 --> 00:30:13,000 child education. The first 754 00:30:13,000 --> 00:30:15,000 is the set of units of programming 755 00:30:15,000 --> 00:30:17,000 of the two cycles 756 00:30:17,000 --> 00:30:19,000 of the stage. 757 00:30:19,000 --> 00:30:21,000 The set of units of programming of the two cycles of the stage. 758 00:30:21,000 --> 00:30:23,000 What I wanted to say is that the centers 759 00:30:23,000 --> 00:30:25,000 that have implanted both cycles 760 00:30:25,000 --> 00:30:27,000 will have the set of units of programming 761 00:30:27,000 --> 00:30:29,000 of the first cycle and the set of units 762 00:30:29,000 --> 00:30:31,000 of programming of the second. 763 00:30:31,000 --> 00:30:33,000 The centers that have implanted only the second cycle 764 00:30:33,000 --> 00:30:35,000 will have the set of units of programming 765 00:30:35,000 --> 00:30:37,000 of the second cycle. 766 00:30:37,000 --> 00:30:39,000 But that set of units of programming 767 00:30:39,000 --> 00:30:41,000 will include the specific competencies, 768 00:30:41,000 --> 00:30:43,000 the evaluation criteria associated with them 769 00:30:43,000 --> 00:30:45,000 and the prescriptive 770 00:30:45,000 --> 00:30:47,000 contents for each 771 00:30:47,000 --> 00:30:49,000 of the cycles. In addition, 772 00:30:49,000 --> 00:30:51,000 in each unit of didactic programming 773 00:30:51,000 --> 00:30:53,000 we will have to include 774 00:30:53,000 --> 00:30:55,000 the type of activities 775 00:30:55,000 --> 00:30:57,000 or learning situations that will be 776 00:30:57,000 --> 00:30:59,000 concretized in actions 777 00:30:59,000 --> 00:31:01,000 that will allow our students 778 00:31:01,000 --> 00:31:03,000 to develop those specific 779 00:31:03,000 --> 00:31:05,000 competencies that are marked 780 00:31:05,000 --> 00:31:07,000 and we must also collect 781 00:31:07,000 --> 00:31:09,000 the material resources 782 00:31:09,000 --> 00:31:11,000 of each of the units of 783 00:31:11,000 --> 00:31:13,000 programming that we have organized 784 00:31:13,000 --> 00:31:15,000 for each cycle. 785 00:31:15,000 --> 00:31:17,000 Then we have the treatment of 786 00:31:17,000 --> 00:31:19,000 transversal contents. As you know, 787 00:31:19,000 --> 00:31:21,000 transversal contents are the knowledge, 788 00:31:21,000 --> 00:31:23,000 skills and attitudes that 789 00:31:23,000 --> 00:31:25,000 transversally we will integrate 790 00:31:25,000 --> 00:31:27,000 in the learning teaching process 791 00:31:27,000 --> 00:31:29,000 in the three areas of the stage. 792 00:31:29,000 --> 00:31:31,000 Remember that in Infantil we talk 793 00:31:31,000 --> 00:31:33,000 about a global vision. 794 00:31:33,000 --> 00:31:35,000 These knowledge of stresses 795 00:31:35,000 --> 00:31:37,000 and attitudes are related 796 00:31:37,000 --> 00:31:39,000 to education in values, 797 00:31:39,000 --> 00:31:41,000 prevention of non-violence, 798 00:31:41,000 --> 00:31:43,000 prevention of accidents, acquisition of 799 00:31:43,000 --> 00:31:45,000 healthy life habits, respect, 800 00:31:45,000 --> 00:31:47,000 empathy. 801 00:31:47,000 --> 00:31:49,000 Next element, the pedagogical 802 00:31:49,000 --> 00:31:51,000 methods that are fundamental for this 803 00:31:51,000 --> 00:31:53,000 competitive approach we are talking about. 804 00:31:53,000 --> 00:31:55,000 If we have a specific competency 805 00:31:55,000 --> 00:31:57,000 like, for example, identifying the 806 00:31:57,000 --> 00:31:59,000 characteristics of materials and objects 807 00:31:59,000 --> 00:32:01,000 and establishing relations between them, 808 00:32:01,000 --> 00:32:03,000 how can a student 809 00:32:03,000 --> 00:32:05,000 of Infantil 810 00:32:05,000 --> 00:32:07,000 develop this specific competency? 811 00:32:07,000 --> 00:32:09,000 Through experimentation 812 00:32:09,000 --> 00:32:11,000 and manipulation. 813 00:32:11,000 --> 00:32:13,000 It is essential that 814 00:32:13,000 --> 00:32:15,000 in the stage of Infantil education the pedagogical 815 00:32:15,000 --> 00:32:17,000 methods are based on the game, 816 00:32:17,000 --> 00:32:19,000 observation, manipulation 817 00:32:19,000 --> 00:32:21,000 and experimentation. 818 00:32:21,000 --> 00:32:23,000 Always, as we say, 819 00:32:23,000 --> 00:32:25,000 with an affect of trust, of climate, 820 00:32:25,000 --> 00:32:27,000 respecting their rhythms, their evolutive moments. 821 00:32:27,000 --> 00:32:29,000 The next element 822 00:32:29,000 --> 00:32:31,000 would be the planning of spaces. 823 00:32:33,000 --> 00:32:35,000 We must always be very aware 824 00:32:35,000 --> 00:32:37,000 in the case of students of Infantil 825 00:32:37,000 --> 00:32:39,000 that these spaces must meet their physiological 826 00:32:39,000 --> 00:32:41,000 needs, their affective needs, 827 00:32:41,000 --> 00:32:43,000 their needs of autonomy, 828 00:32:43,000 --> 00:32:45,000 of control, of space, 829 00:32:45,000 --> 00:32:47,000 of orientation. 830 00:32:47,000 --> 00:32:49,000 The organization of times is exactly the same. 831 00:32:49,000 --> 00:32:51,000 In Infantil education we talk about 832 00:32:51,000 --> 00:32:53,000 routines, the school day is organized 833 00:32:53,000 --> 00:32:55,000 in routines. It will also help them 834 00:32:55,000 --> 00:32:57,000 to acquire that temporal notion, 835 00:32:57,000 --> 00:32:59,000 that temporal perception 836 00:32:59,000 --> 00:33:01,000 of being able to anticipate which routine goes 837 00:33:01,000 --> 00:33:03,000 before and which routine goes after. 838 00:33:03,000 --> 00:33:05,000 The strategies to 839 00:33:05,000 --> 00:33:07,000 address the individual differences 840 00:33:07,000 --> 00:33:09,000 of our students 841 00:33:09,000 --> 00:33:11,000 that we must be very present 842 00:33:11,000 --> 00:33:13,000 and that can also be concretized in 843 00:33:13,000 --> 00:33:15,000 methodological, organizational 844 00:33:15,000 --> 00:33:17,000 or curricular measures 845 00:33:17,000 --> 00:33:19,000 and that will also minimize 846 00:33:19,000 --> 00:33:21,000 the possible barriers 847 00:33:21,000 --> 00:33:23,000 that our students may find. 848 00:33:23,000 --> 00:33:25,000 Participation barriers, 849 00:33:25,000 --> 00:33:27,000 learning barriers, and that also 850 00:33:27,000 --> 00:33:29,000 guarantee adequate attention to all students. 851 00:33:29,000 --> 00:33:31,000 And finally, 852 00:33:31,000 --> 00:33:33,000 the collaboration action with families. 853 00:33:33,000 --> 00:33:35,000 In the stage of Infantil education 854 00:33:35,000 --> 00:33:37,000 the family is a fundamental pillar 855 00:33:37,000 --> 00:33:39,000 because we, as teachers, 856 00:33:39,000 --> 00:33:41,000 must ensure that this transition 857 00:33:41,000 --> 00:33:43,000 between the family environment and the school 858 00:33:43,000 --> 00:33:45,000 is as positive as possible 859 00:33:45,000 --> 00:33:47,000 and in a climate of affect, 860 00:33:47,000 --> 00:33:49,000 of security and trust 861 00:33:49,000 --> 00:33:51,000 that favors the development 862 00:33:51,000 --> 00:33:53,000 of children in this stage. 863 00:33:53,000 --> 00:33:55,000 So those would be the curricular elements. 864 00:33:55,000 --> 00:33:57,000 Thank you very much, Celia. 865 00:33:57,000 --> 00:33:59,000 Let's move on to Primary Education. 866 00:33:59,000 --> 00:34:01,000 Are they the same elements? 867 00:34:01,000 --> 00:34:03,000 Are they the same elements? 868 00:34:03,000 --> 00:34:05,000 It seems that they coincide if we observe the slide. 869 00:34:05,000 --> 00:34:07,000 But, Nelida, could you bring up 870 00:34:07,000 --> 00:34:09,000 the approach that you manage 871 00:34:09,000 --> 00:34:11,000 regarding teacher programming 872 00:34:11,000 --> 00:34:13,000 in the stage of Primary Education 873 00:34:13,000 --> 00:34:15,000 from the Academic Subdirection? 874 00:34:15,000 --> 00:34:17,000 I think so. Let's see. 875 00:34:17,000 --> 00:34:19,000 Let's see. 876 00:34:19,000 --> 00:34:21,000 Programming and teaching of areas, 877 00:34:21,000 --> 00:34:23,000 as Eva said, is entrusted to the teacher, right? 878 00:34:23,000 --> 00:34:25,000 Okay. 879 00:34:25,000 --> 00:34:27,000 We find, on the one hand, 880 00:34:27,000 --> 00:34:29,000 the didactic programming of an area 881 00:34:29,000 --> 00:34:31,000 in a cycle. 882 00:34:31,000 --> 00:34:33,000 For example, the didactic programming 883 00:34:33,000 --> 00:34:35,000 of mathematics, of natural sciences 884 00:34:35,000 --> 00:34:37,000 in the first cycle. 885 00:34:37,000 --> 00:34:39,000 Okay. 886 00:34:39,000 --> 00:34:41,000 We also find the set 887 00:34:41,000 --> 00:34:43,000 of didactic programming of areas 888 00:34:43,000 --> 00:34:45,000 in a cycle. 889 00:34:45,000 --> 00:34:47,000 That is, in the first cycle, 890 00:34:47,000 --> 00:34:49,000 the programming of the first cycle 891 00:34:49,000 --> 00:34:51,000 will have the programming 892 00:34:51,000 --> 00:34:53,000 of the area of natural sciences, 893 00:34:53,000 --> 00:34:55,000 mathematics, social sciences. 894 00:34:55,000 --> 00:34:57,000 Okay. 895 00:34:57,000 --> 00:34:59,000 And the sum of all those programming 896 00:34:59,000 --> 00:35:01,000 of the first cycle, second cycle and third cycle 897 00:35:01,000 --> 00:35:03,000 will be the didactic programming of the stage. 898 00:35:03,000 --> 00:35:05,000 If we imagine a cardboard box 899 00:35:05,000 --> 00:35:07,000 that says 900 00:35:07,000 --> 00:35:09,000 didactic programming 901 00:35:09,000 --> 00:35:11,000 of the stage of Primary Education 902 00:35:11,000 --> 00:35:13,000 and we open that box, 903 00:35:13,000 --> 00:35:15,000 we will find three boxes. 904 00:35:15,000 --> 00:35:17,000 The programming of the first cycle, 905 00:35:17,000 --> 00:35:19,000 the second cycle and the third cycle. 906 00:35:19,000 --> 00:35:21,000 And in each of those boxes we will find 907 00:35:21,000 --> 00:35:23,000 that of natural sciences, social sciences, mathematics, 908 00:35:23,000 --> 00:35:25,000 language, okay? 909 00:35:25,000 --> 00:35:27,000 Those are the three levels of programming. 910 00:35:27,000 --> 00:35:29,000 What elements should 911 00:35:29,000 --> 00:35:31,000 a didactic programming 912 00:35:31,000 --> 00:35:33,000 of each area 913 00:35:33,000 --> 00:35:35,000 in a cycle incorporate? 914 00:35:35,000 --> 00:35:37,000 Well, 915 00:35:37,000 --> 00:35:39,000 it has to include 916 00:35:39,000 --> 00:35:41,000 the sequencing of didactic units. 917 00:35:41,000 --> 00:35:43,000 It has to include 918 00:35:43,000 --> 00:35:45,000 the didactic programming units 919 00:35:45,000 --> 00:35:47,000 sequenced for each course 920 00:35:47,000 --> 00:35:49,000 and cycle. 921 00:35:49,000 --> 00:35:51,000 What do these didactic 922 00:35:51,000 --> 00:35:53,000 programming units include? 923 00:35:53,000 --> 00:35:55,000 Well, then we will see examples 924 00:35:55,000 --> 00:35:57,000 that I think you will also have posted 925 00:35:57,000 --> 00:35:59,000 and with templates and everything 926 00:35:59,000 --> 00:36:01,000 that will surely come in handy. 927 00:36:01,000 --> 00:36:03,000 But first we are going to do 928 00:36:03,000 --> 00:36:05,000 a little retrospective exercise. 929 00:36:05,000 --> 00:36:07,000 What we are working on in the centres 930 00:36:07,000 --> 00:36:09,000 right now in many cases 931 00:36:09,000 --> 00:36:11,000 are the didactic units 932 00:36:11,000 --> 00:36:13,000 that we have done 933 00:36:13,000 --> 00:36:15,000 trying to adjust the norm, 934 00:36:15,000 --> 00:36:17,000 right? 935 00:36:17,000 --> 00:36:19,000 But let's think about them, 936 00:36:19,000 --> 00:36:21,000 about what we are working on right now. 937 00:36:21,000 --> 00:36:23,000 Well, in a didactic unit 938 00:36:23,000 --> 00:36:25,000 we have to find, 939 00:36:25,000 --> 00:36:27,000 first of all, 940 00:36:27,000 --> 00:36:29,000 the relationship of specific competences 941 00:36:29,000 --> 00:36:31,000 that it encompasses 942 00:36:31,000 --> 00:36:33,000 and the evaluation criteria 943 00:36:33,000 --> 00:36:35,000 associated with them. 944 00:36:35,000 --> 00:36:37,000 We also have to find the content blocks 945 00:36:37,000 --> 00:36:39,000 of the cycle 946 00:36:39,000 --> 00:36:41,000 and that will be mobilized. 947 00:36:41,000 --> 00:36:43,000 The activities 948 00:36:43,000 --> 00:36:45,000 or learning situations 949 00:36:45,000 --> 00:36:47,000 that will be concretized in actions 950 00:36:47,000 --> 00:36:49,000 that allow the development 951 00:36:49,000 --> 00:36:51,000 of the competences and the mobilization 952 00:36:51,000 --> 00:36:53,000 of these contents. 953 00:36:53,000 --> 00:36:55,000 The specific and specific resources 954 00:36:55,000 --> 00:36:57,000 and the evaluation instruments. 955 00:36:57,000 --> 00:36:59,000 That's it. 956 00:37:01,000 --> 00:37:03,000 No normative justification 957 00:37:03,000 --> 00:37:05,000 in a didactic unit. 958 00:37:05,000 --> 00:37:07,000 A didactic unit is not a learning situation 959 00:37:07,000 --> 00:37:09,000 and it is not necessary 960 00:37:09,000 --> 00:37:11,000 to put a paragraph with all the history 961 00:37:11,000 --> 00:37:13,000 of education. No. 962 00:37:13,000 --> 00:37:15,000 There are didactic units 963 00:37:15,000 --> 00:37:17,000 that are an impromptu work 964 00:37:17,000 --> 00:37:19,000 that is not necessary 965 00:37:19,000 --> 00:37:21,000 because this is no longer a useful instrument. 966 00:37:21,000 --> 00:37:23,000 In addition, 967 00:37:23,000 --> 00:37:25,000 in didactic programs 968 00:37:25,000 --> 00:37:27,000 there is the treatment 969 00:37:27,000 --> 00:37:29,000 of transversal contents, 970 00:37:29,000 --> 00:37:31,000 which are the same as Celia said, 971 00:37:31,000 --> 00:37:33,000 but in this case they are in Article 11 972 00:37:33,000 --> 00:37:35,000 of Decree 61. 973 00:37:35,000 --> 00:37:37,000 The agreed pedagogical methods. 974 00:37:39,000 --> 00:37:41,000 And here the methodologies 975 00:37:41,000 --> 00:37:43,000 that will be used in the area are reflected. 976 00:37:43,000 --> 00:37:45,000 From work 977 00:37:45,000 --> 00:37:47,000 through projects, 978 00:37:47,000 --> 00:37:49,000 from research to action, etc. 979 00:37:49,000 --> 00:37:51,000 Maybe this is a wonderful opportunity 980 00:37:51,000 --> 00:37:53,000 to put into practice all the active methodologies 981 00:37:53,000 --> 00:37:55,000 that many of us 982 00:37:55,000 --> 00:37:57,000 have prepared in it 983 00:37:57,000 --> 00:37:59,000 and that on many occasions 984 00:37:59,000 --> 00:38:01,000 we have to carry out. 985 00:38:03,000 --> 00:38:05,000 And the strategies 986 00:38:05,000 --> 00:38:07,000 for adequate attention 987 00:38:07,000 --> 00:38:09,000 to the individual differences 988 00:38:09,000 --> 00:38:11,000 of the student. 989 00:38:11,000 --> 00:38:13,000 How are we going to deal with the individual differences 990 00:38:13,000 --> 00:38:15,000 of the students in that area? 991 00:38:15,000 --> 00:38:17,000 We will have to reflect the support measures 992 00:38:17,000 --> 00:38:19,000 such as flexible groupings, 993 00:38:19,000 --> 00:38:21,000 curriculum adaptations, enrichment measures, 994 00:38:21,000 --> 00:38:23,000 modification of evaluation instruments, 995 00:38:23,000 --> 00:38:25,000 whatever we do within the framework of the normative. 996 00:38:25,000 --> 00:38:27,000 And the qualification criteria 997 00:38:27,000 --> 00:38:29,000 of the programming. 998 00:38:29,000 --> 00:38:31,000 That is, what value does the teaching unit have 999 00:38:31,000 --> 00:38:33,000 within all the qualification? 1000 00:38:35,000 --> 00:38:37,000 The value that each teaching unit has 1001 00:38:37,000 --> 00:38:39,000 in the qualification of the area. 1002 00:38:39,000 --> 00:38:41,000 In the total of the area. 1003 00:38:41,000 --> 00:38:43,000 Okay? 1004 00:38:43,000 --> 00:38:45,000 In addition to developing programs 1005 00:38:45,000 --> 00:38:47,000 to teach teaching and other functions 1006 00:38:47,000 --> 00:38:49,000 of the teacher, one of them is to evaluate 1007 00:38:49,000 --> 00:38:51,000 the learning teaching process 1008 00:38:51,000 --> 00:38:53,000 and capture it in evaluation documents. 1009 00:38:53,000 --> 00:38:55,000 Celia and Elida, could you please 1010 00:38:55,000 --> 00:38:57,000 tell us which documents 1011 00:38:57,000 --> 00:38:59,000 from this course 1012 00:38:59,000 --> 00:39:01,000 will have to be completed by the teachers 1013 00:39:01,000 --> 00:39:03,000 of child and primary education respectively? 1014 00:39:03,000 --> 00:39:05,000 Well, we start with child education. 1015 00:39:05,000 --> 00:39:07,000 The evaluation documents 1016 00:39:07,000 --> 00:39:09,000 in the stage of child education 1017 00:39:09,000 --> 00:39:11,000 are the academic file 1018 00:39:11,000 --> 00:39:13,000 and the final learning report. 1019 00:39:13,000 --> 00:39:15,000 We are not going to talk today about the academic file 1020 00:39:15,000 --> 00:39:17,000 because we are going to talk about the evaluation documents 1021 00:39:17,000 --> 00:39:19,000 which are the responsibility of the tutor. 1022 00:39:19,000 --> 00:39:21,000 In the case of all of you. 1023 00:39:21,000 --> 00:39:23,000 The final learning report 1024 00:39:23,000 --> 00:39:25,000 will have to be completed, 1025 00:39:25,000 --> 00:39:27,000 signed with the approval of the director of the center 1026 00:39:27,000 --> 00:39:29,000 and will be included in the academic file 1027 00:39:29,000 --> 00:39:31,000 of the student. 1028 00:39:31,000 --> 00:39:33,000 If you hear the final learning report 1029 00:39:33,000 --> 00:39:35,000 you will probably say 1030 00:39:35,000 --> 00:39:37,000 well, this does not sound right. 1031 00:39:37,000 --> 00:39:39,000 It does not sound right because it was collected 1032 00:39:39,000 --> 00:39:41,000 well, it was and it is. 1033 00:39:41,000 --> 00:39:43,000 Until the new order comes out. 1034 00:39:43,000 --> 00:39:45,000 It is collected in Order 680 1035 00:39:45,000 --> 00:39:47,000 2009, February 19. 1036 00:39:47,000 --> 00:39:49,000 We already had a final learning report. 1037 00:39:49,000 --> 00:39:51,000 But it is not 1038 00:39:51,000 --> 00:39:53,000 the same as we are going to have. 1039 00:39:53,000 --> 00:39:55,000 We have a new decree with a new 1040 00:39:55,000 --> 00:39:57,000 curriculum approach and therefore 1041 00:39:57,000 --> 00:39:59,000 we have elaborated a new final learning report. 1042 00:39:59,000 --> 00:40:01,000 What differences 1043 00:40:01,000 --> 00:40:03,000 do we find between the two documents? 1044 00:40:03,000 --> 00:40:05,000 In the old one, 1045 00:40:05,000 --> 00:40:07,000 we are going to call it old, 1046 00:40:07,000 --> 00:40:09,000 we talked about the degree of achievement of the objectives 1047 00:40:09,000 --> 00:40:11,000 of the stage. In the new 1048 00:40:11,000 --> 00:40:13,000 final learning report, 1049 00:40:13,000 --> 00:40:15,000 we are going to review the degree of achievement 1050 00:40:15,000 --> 00:40:17,000 of the specific competencies 1051 00:40:17,000 --> 00:40:19,000 of each of the areas 1052 00:40:19,000 --> 00:40:21,000 for each of our students. 1053 00:40:21,000 --> 00:40:23,000 With which it is different 1054 00:40:23,000 --> 00:40:25,000 because we have 1055 00:40:25,000 --> 00:40:27,000 the items that you are going to find 1056 00:40:27,000 --> 00:40:29,000 of each of the areas are specific competencies 1057 00:40:29,000 --> 00:40:31,000 related to 1058 00:40:31,000 --> 00:40:33,000 identify, interpret, 1059 00:40:33,000 --> 00:40:35,000 recognize, participate, 1060 00:40:35,000 --> 00:40:37,000 that is, competential issues, 1061 00:40:37,000 --> 00:40:39,000 as we said before, 1062 00:40:39,000 --> 00:40:41,000 skills, capacities, 1063 00:40:41,000 --> 00:40:43,000 performance that our students have to achieve. 1064 00:40:45,000 --> 00:40:47,000 What other differences do we find 1065 00:40:47,000 --> 00:40:49,000 between the two reports? 1066 00:40:49,000 --> 00:40:51,000 In the old one, we had a section 1067 00:40:51,000 --> 00:40:53,000 in which the student's situation 1068 00:40:53,000 --> 00:40:55,000 and the measures adopted were collected. 1069 00:40:55,000 --> 00:40:57,000 We are not going to have it in the new report 1070 00:40:57,000 --> 00:40:59,000 because that information is already collected 1071 00:40:59,000 --> 00:41:01,000 in the student's academic report. 1072 00:41:01,000 --> 00:41:03,000 As we said, the new report is included 1073 00:41:03,000 --> 00:41:05,000 in the student's academic report. 1074 00:41:07,000 --> 00:41:09,000 Well, you will see it. 1075 00:41:09,000 --> 00:41:11,000 It is very beautiful, personally. 1076 00:41:11,000 --> 00:41:13,000 I think it is a useful document 1077 00:41:13,000 --> 00:41:15,000 that will make life easier 1078 00:41:15,000 --> 00:41:17,000 for teachers 1079 00:41:17,000 --> 00:41:19,000 and that is also an objective document 1080 00:41:19,000 --> 00:41:21,000 that allows us to be connected 1081 00:41:21,000 --> 00:41:23,000 with the new competential approach. 1082 00:41:23,000 --> 00:41:25,000 It is achieved or in process. 1083 00:41:25,000 --> 00:41:27,000 We have also eliminated 1084 00:41:27,000 --> 00:41:29,000 the not achieved. 1085 00:41:29,000 --> 00:41:31,000 In the end, the childhood education stage, 1086 00:41:31,000 --> 00:41:33,000 as we always say, has to meet 1087 00:41:33,000 --> 00:41:35,000 the different rhythms and evolutionary moments 1088 00:41:35,000 --> 00:41:37,000 of the students. 1089 00:41:37,000 --> 00:41:39,000 There are things that start in the stage 1090 00:41:39,000 --> 00:41:41,000 and that continue in the primary education stage. 1091 00:41:41,000 --> 00:41:43,000 If you have not achieved it, you are in the process. 1092 00:41:43,000 --> 00:41:45,000 Fundamentally, 1093 00:41:45,000 --> 00:41:47,000 that is it. 1094 00:41:47,000 --> 00:41:49,000 The degree of achievement 1095 00:41:49,000 --> 00:41:51,000 of the specific competencies 1096 00:41:51,000 --> 00:41:53,000 of each of the areas for each of our students 1097 00:41:53,000 --> 00:41:55,000 at the end of the childhood education stage. 1098 00:41:55,000 --> 00:41:57,000 Nelly, I think 1099 00:41:57,000 --> 00:41:59,000 she is going to tell you a little more 1100 00:41:59,000 --> 00:42:01,000 about the primary education stage. 1101 00:42:01,000 --> 00:42:03,000 Well, in a previous way, 1102 00:42:03,000 --> 00:42:05,000 you already know that now the qualifications 1103 00:42:05,000 --> 00:42:07,000 are qualitative. 1104 00:42:07,000 --> 00:42:09,000 They are expressed in qualitative terms. 1105 00:42:09,000 --> 00:42:11,000 Insufficient, sufficient, 1106 00:42:11,000 --> 00:42:13,000 noteworthy and outstanding. 1107 00:42:13,000 --> 00:42:15,000 The qualification of the area of artistic education 1108 00:42:15,000 --> 00:42:17,000 is the arithmetic average 1109 00:42:17,000 --> 00:42:19,000 of the two blocks. 1110 00:42:19,000 --> 00:42:21,000 An average made 1111 00:42:21,000 --> 00:42:23,000 in a quantitative way 1112 00:42:23,000 --> 00:42:25,000 that then has to be expressed 1113 00:42:25,000 --> 00:42:27,000 qualitatively. 1114 00:42:27,000 --> 00:42:29,000 As Celia said, 1115 00:42:29,000 --> 00:42:31,000 because these documents are reflected 1116 00:42:31,000 --> 00:42:33,000 in the slide, 1117 00:42:33,000 --> 00:42:35,000 because they are your responsibility. 1118 00:42:35,000 --> 00:42:37,000 So, well, 1119 00:42:37,000 --> 00:42:39,000 on the one hand, there are the acts. 1120 00:42:39,000 --> 00:42:41,000 I'm sure you've seen them 1121 00:42:41,000 --> 00:42:43,000 quite a few times, 1122 00:42:43,000 --> 00:42:45,000 which are extended at the end of the course. 1123 00:42:45,000 --> 00:42:47,000 In them, the nominal relationship 1124 00:42:47,000 --> 00:42:49,000 of the student, 1125 00:42:49,000 --> 00:42:51,000 of the group, the results, 1126 00:42:51,000 --> 00:42:53,000 the decisions in relation 1127 00:42:53,000 --> 00:42:55,000 to the promotion. 1128 00:42:55,000 --> 00:42:57,000 They are the tutors, the ones you sign 1129 00:42:57,000 --> 00:42:59,000 and the director visas them. 1130 00:42:59,000 --> 00:43:01,000 They are not valid if they have 1131 00:43:01,000 --> 00:43:03,000 barriers or amendments. 1132 00:43:03,000 --> 00:43:05,000 The personal report for transfer, 1133 00:43:05,000 --> 00:43:07,000 which is carried out in the case of the transfer 1134 00:43:07,000 --> 00:43:09,000 of the person from the centre 1135 00:43:09,000 --> 00:43:11,000 before the end of the school year. 1136 00:43:11,000 --> 00:43:13,000 It will be elaborated by the tutor 1137 00:43:13,000 --> 00:43:15,000 in collaboration 1138 00:43:15,000 --> 00:43:17,000 with the rest of the tutors. 1139 00:43:17,000 --> 00:43:19,000 It will contain information 1140 00:43:19,000 --> 00:43:21,000 related to the follow-up of the assessment 1141 00:43:21,000 --> 00:43:23,000 of learning throughout the course, 1142 00:43:23,000 --> 00:43:25,000 the educational measures of attention 1143 00:43:25,000 --> 00:43:27,000 to individual differences, 1144 00:43:27,000 --> 00:43:29,000 as well as all the observations 1145 00:43:29,000 --> 00:43:31,000 that you consider appropriate. 1146 00:43:33,000 --> 00:43:35,000 The final cycle report. 1147 00:43:35,000 --> 00:43:37,000 This is one of the 1148 00:43:37,000 --> 00:43:39,000 main novelties. 1149 00:43:41,000 --> 00:43:43,000 At the end of each cycle, 1150 00:43:43,000 --> 00:43:45,000 a report must be carried out 1151 00:43:45,000 --> 00:43:47,000 on the degree of development 1152 00:43:47,000 --> 00:43:49,000 of the key competences, 1153 00:43:49,000 --> 00:43:51,000 as well as the need to propose 1154 00:43:51,000 --> 00:43:53,000 educational measures of attention 1155 00:43:53,000 --> 00:43:55,000 to the individual needs of the student. 1156 00:43:55,000 --> 00:43:57,000 This report 1157 00:43:57,000 --> 00:43:59,000 is complemented by you, 1158 00:43:59,000 --> 00:44:01,000 by Professor Tutor, 1159 00:44:01,000 --> 00:44:03,000 in collaboration with the rest 1160 00:44:03,000 --> 00:44:05,000 of the tutors. 1161 00:44:05,000 --> 00:44:07,000 Where is this report model? 1162 00:44:07,000 --> 00:44:09,000 It is in the standard. 1163 00:44:09,000 --> 00:44:11,000 In fact, I can take advantage 1164 00:44:11,000 --> 00:44:13,000 and say that the standard, 1165 00:44:13,000 --> 00:44:15,000 the order in which primary education 1166 00:44:15,000 --> 00:44:17,000 is regulated, 1167 00:44:17,000 --> 00:44:19,000 is already posted on the transparency portal 1168 00:44:19,000 --> 00:44:21,000 and we hope that you can all 1169 00:44:21,000 --> 00:44:23,000 consult it from today. 1170 00:44:23,000 --> 00:44:25,000 There you will be able to see 1171 00:44:25,000 --> 00:44:27,000 in the annexes the final cycle report 1172 00:44:27,000 --> 00:44:29,000 and also the final stage report. 1173 00:44:29,000 --> 00:44:31,000 The final stage report 1174 00:44:31,000 --> 00:44:33,000 is practically the same 1175 00:44:33,000 --> 00:44:35,000 as the cycle report, 1176 00:44:35,000 --> 00:44:37,000 but in this case 1177 00:44:37,000 --> 00:44:39,000 it will mark the student's 1178 00:44:39,000 --> 00:44:41,000 exit profile. 1179 00:44:41,000 --> 00:44:43,000 It evaluates the degree of development 1180 00:44:43,000 --> 00:44:45,000 of the key competences at the end 1181 00:44:45,000 --> 00:44:47,000 of the sixth course. 1182 00:44:47,000 --> 00:44:49,000 Both in the final cycle report 1183 00:44:49,000 --> 00:44:51,000 and in the stage report, 1184 00:44:51,000 --> 00:44:53,000 the degree of acquisition 1185 00:44:53,000 --> 00:44:55,000 of the key competences 1186 00:44:55,000 --> 00:44:57,000 must be evaluated. 1187 00:44:57,000 --> 00:44:59,000 But how? 1188 00:44:59,000 --> 00:45:01,000 The key competences of the plurilingual 1189 00:45:01,000 --> 00:45:03,000 have been achieved or not? 1190 00:45:03,000 --> 00:45:05,000 It is so broad. 1191 00:45:05,000 --> 00:45:07,000 How do we decide it? 1192 00:45:07,000 --> 00:45:09,000 Through the operative descriptors. 1193 00:45:09,000 --> 00:45:11,000 Have I worked on the operative descriptors? 1194 00:45:11,000 --> 00:45:13,000 Yes, we have worked on them 1195 00:45:13,000 --> 00:45:15,000 when we have worked on the specific competences 1196 00:45:15,000 --> 00:45:17,000 in the programs. 1197 00:45:17,000 --> 00:45:19,000 It is all in the standard 1198 00:45:19,000 --> 00:45:21,000 and in the end, 1199 00:45:21,000 --> 00:45:23,000 as teachers, 1200 00:45:23,000 --> 00:45:25,000 we have to establish 1201 00:45:25,000 --> 00:45:27,000 how to work on all these elements. 1202 00:45:27,000 --> 00:45:29,000 All right. 1203 00:45:29,000 --> 00:45:31,000 Here are the evaluation documents. 1204 00:45:31,000 --> 00:45:33,000 I think there are a lot of them. 1205 00:45:33,000 --> 00:45:35,000 You can see the documents. 1206 00:45:35,000 --> 00:45:37,000 They are in the annexes of the order 1207 00:45:37,000 --> 00:45:39,000 that is in the portal of transparency. 1208 00:45:39,000 --> 00:45:41,000 Phenomenal. Thank you very much, Celia Nelida. 1209 00:45:41,000 --> 00:45:43,000 In order to evaluate 1210 00:45:43,000 --> 00:45:45,000 the student's learning, 1211 00:45:45,000 --> 00:45:47,000 the evaluation of the teacher's own practice 1212 00:45:47,000 --> 00:45:49,000 is also added, 1213 00:45:49,000 --> 00:45:51,000 that reflection that helps us improve. 1214 00:45:51,000 --> 00:45:53,000 Let's continue 1215 00:45:53,000 --> 00:45:55,000 with the evaluation of the teacher's practice. 1216 00:45:55,000 --> 00:45:57,000 Eva, do the aspects 1217 00:45:57,000 --> 00:45:59,000 to be evaluated in child education 1218 00:45:59,000 --> 00:46:01,000 and in primary education coincide? 1219 00:46:01,000 --> 00:46:03,000 Yes, in this case, 1220 00:46:03,000 --> 00:46:05,000 the aspects to be evaluated coincide. 1221 00:46:05,000 --> 00:46:07,000 Why? 1222 00:46:07,000 --> 00:46:09,000 Because they are supported in article 91 1223 00:46:09,000 --> 00:46:11,000 of the Law, 1224 00:46:11,000 --> 00:46:13,000 where it says that one of the functions 1225 00:46:13,000 --> 00:46:15,000 of the teacher is the evaluation 1226 00:46:15,000 --> 00:46:17,000 of the teacher's practice. 1227 00:46:17,000 --> 00:46:19,000 All of us, regardless of the teaching, 1228 00:46:19,000 --> 00:46:21,000 have to evaluate what we do 1229 00:46:21,000 --> 00:46:23,000 in order to improve. 1230 00:46:23,000 --> 00:46:25,000 It is also essential 1231 00:46:25,000 --> 00:46:27,000 that this evaluation, like the other functions 1232 00:46:27,000 --> 00:46:29,000 in article 91, 1233 00:46:29,000 --> 00:46:31,000 is done as a team, 1234 00:46:31,000 --> 00:46:33,000 since you know that it is section 2. 1235 00:46:33,000 --> 00:46:35,000 All the functions of the teacher 1236 00:46:35,000 --> 00:46:37,000 have to be done as a team. 1237 00:46:37,000 --> 00:46:39,000 When evaluating the teacher's practice, 1238 00:46:39,000 --> 00:46:41,000 what you have in this slide 1239 00:46:41,000 --> 00:46:43,000 is essential. 1240 00:46:43,000 --> 00:46:45,000 First, we have to see 1241 00:46:45,000 --> 00:46:47,000 the appropriate design 1242 00:46:47,000 --> 00:46:49,000 of the activities. 1243 00:46:49,000 --> 00:46:51,000 That is, that activity, 1244 00:46:51,000 --> 00:46:53,000 that I have proposed, 1245 00:46:53,000 --> 00:46:55,000 does it serve to mobilize 1246 00:46:55,000 --> 00:46:57,000 the contents that I have 1247 00:46:57,000 --> 00:46:59,000 in that unit of didactic programming 1248 00:46:59,000 --> 00:47:01,000 or not? 1249 00:47:01,000 --> 00:47:03,000 Be careful, because we are 1250 00:47:03,000 --> 00:47:05,000 very used, the teachers, 1251 00:47:05,000 --> 00:47:07,000 and I say this from experience, 1252 00:47:07,000 --> 00:47:09,000 to carry out learning situations, 1253 00:47:09,000 --> 00:47:11,000 activities, as we would like to call it 1254 00:47:11,000 --> 00:47:13,000 20 years ago, it was the same as now. 1255 00:47:13,000 --> 00:47:15,000 We are very used to doing these things 1256 00:47:15,000 --> 00:47:17,000 because, oh, how interesting it seems to us. 1257 00:47:17,000 --> 00:47:19,000 It is that it does not mobilize 1258 00:47:19,000 --> 00:47:21,000 those contents, leave it for another time. 1259 00:47:23,000 --> 00:47:25,000 That is the first thing 1260 00:47:25,000 --> 00:47:27,000 that we have to evaluate 1261 00:47:27,000 --> 00:47:29,000 with our colleagues, 1262 00:47:29,000 --> 00:47:31,000 if the activities are suitable 1263 00:47:31,000 --> 00:47:33,000 or not for the contents 1264 00:47:33,000 --> 00:47:35,000 that we are going to mobilize. 1265 00:47:35,000 --> 00:47:37,000 The second question is whether 1266 00:47:37,000 --> 00:47:39,000 spaces and times have been planned. 1267 00:47:39,000 --> 00:47:41,000 That is, the appropriate organization 1268 00:47:41,000 --> 00:47:43,000 of spaces and times. 1269 00:47:43,000 --> 00:47:45,000 For example, let's imagine 1270 00:47:45,000 --> 00:47:47,000 that we are in a children's education class 1271 00:47:47,000 --> 00:47:49,000 and we are now, 1272 00:47:49,000 --> 00:47:51,000 those of you who are working, 1273 00:47:51,000 --> 00:47:53,000 well, you have already started Christmas 1274 00:47:53,000 --> 00:47:55,000 and some of us will be finishing autumn. 1275 00:47:55,000 --> 00:47:57,000 In autumn, we have proposed 1276 00:47:57,000 --> 00:47:59,000 a corner in which 1277 00:47:59,000 --> 00:48:01,000 we place 1278 00:48:01,000 --> 00:48:03,000 all kinds of leaves 1279 00:48:03,000 --> 00:48:05,000 that children bring 1280 00:48:05,000 --> 00:48:07,000 or we tell them, paint this green leaf 1281 00:48:07,000 --> 00:48:09,000 and paint this brown leaf. 1282 00:48:09,000 --> 00:48:11,000 This is autumn and this is spring. 1283 00:48:11,000 --> 00:48:13,000 We have to organize 1284 00:48:13,000 --> 00:48:15,000 suitable spaces for the content 1285 00:48:15,000 --> 00:48:17,000 and if we have to set up a corner of autumn 1286 00:48:17,000 --> 00:48:19,000 with everything it involves, 1287 00:48:19,000 --> 00:48:21,000 we set up the corner of autumn 1288 00:48:21,000 --> 00:48:23,000 and we do not stay in what is a graphic representation 1289 00:48:23,000 --> 00:48:25,000 of autumn, which is a date. 1290 00:48:25,000 --> 00:48:27,000 Another of the questions 1291 00:48:27,000 --> 00:48:29,000 that we have to evaluate 1292 00:48:29,000 --> 00:48:31,000 and that is also indisputable, 1293 00:48:31,000 --> 00:48:33,000 for me essential, 1294 00:48:33,000 --> 00:48:35,000 in the case of primary school, 1295 00:48:35,000 --> 00:48:37,000 is the adequacy 1296 00:48:37,000 --> 00:48:39,000 of the evaluation instruments. 1297 00:48:39,000 --> 00:48:41,000 Let's go back, 1298 00:48:41,000 --> 00:48:43,000 we get serious, 1299 00:48:43,000 --> 00:48:45,000 to the evaluation criteria 1300 00:48:45,000 --> 00:48:47,000 of the example of mathematics. 1301 00:48:47,000 --> 00:48:49,000 The criteria we had 1302 00:48:49,000 --> 00:48:51,000 were, in the first cycle, 1303 00:48:51,000 --> 00:48:53,000 to explain the processes 1304 00:48:53,000 --> 00:48:55,000 in the resolution of problems 1305 00:48:55,000 --> 00:48:57,000 verbally or graphically 1306 00:48:57,000 --> 00:48:59,000 and in the third cycle 1307 00:48:59,000 --> 00:49:01,000 was to communicate in different formats 1308 00:49:01,000 --> 00:49:03,000 the mathematical processes. 1309 00:49:03,000 --> 00:49:05,000 You, primary school teachers, 1310 00:49:05,000 --> 00:49:07,000 do you think that with a written math exam 1311 00:49:07,000 --> 00:49:09,000 you can evaluate, 1312 00:49:09,000 --> 00:49:11,000 explain 1313 00:49:11,000 --> 00:49:13,000 the problems 1314 00:49:13,000 --> 00:49:15,000 verbally or graphically? 1315 00:49:15,000 --> 00:49:17,000 No, 1316 00:49:17,000 --> 00:49:19,000 at least not verbally. 1317 00:49:19,000 --> 00:49:21,000 We will have to do an oral practice. 1318 00:49:21,000 --> 00:49:23,000 We are used to it. 1319 00:49:23,000 --> 00:49:25,000 This is the first evaluation 1320 00:49:25,000 --> 00:49:27,000 that we have to do. 1321 00:49:27,000 --> 00:49:29,000 We are evaluating the child 1322 00:49:29,000 --> 00:49:31,000 to explain 1323 00:49:31,000 --> 00:49:33,000 if that instrument is valid, 1324 00:49:33,000 --> 00:49:35,000 because no one says that exams are not valid, 1325 00:49:35,000 --> 00:49:37,000 but they are valid for something else. 1326 00:49:37,000 --> 00:49:39,000 But if what I am trying 1327 00:49:39,000 --> 00:49:41,000 is to evaluate 1328 00:49:41,000 --> 00:49:43,000 if the child knows how to explain verbally, 1329 00:49:43,000 --> 00:49:45,000 I will have to listen 1330 00:49:45,000 --> 00:49:47,000 to that child to explain verbally. 1331 00:49:47,000 --> 00:49:49,000 It is essential. 1332 00:49:51,000 --> 00:49:53,000 Finally, 1333 00:49:53,000 --> 00:49:55,000 the strategies to 1334 00:49:55,000 --> 00:49:57,000 deal with the individual 1335 00:49:57,000 --> 00:49:59,000 differences of the student. 1336 00:49:59,000 --> 00:50:01,000 All the children I have in the class 1337 00:50:01,000 --> 00:50:03,000 are all participants 1338 00:50:03,000 --> 00:50:05,000 of the didactic act of the learning process. 1339 00:50:05,000 --> 00:50:07,000 I propose activities for everyone. 1340 00:50:09,000 --> 00:50:11,000 I come 1341 00:50:11,000 --> 00:50:13,000 somewhat close to the universal design 1342 00:50:13,000 --> 00:50:15,000 of learning, 1343 00:50:15,000 --> 00:50:17,000 as far as I can. 1344 00:50:17,000 --> 00:50:19,000 What cannot be, cannot be. 1345 00:50:19,000 --> 00:50:21,000 What cannot be, cannot be. 1346 00:50:21,000 --> 00:50:23,000 But as far as I can, I try. 1347 00:50:23,000 --> 00:50:25,000 That is one of the questions. 1348 00:50:27,000 --> 00:50:29,000 I coordinate with the classmates 1349 00:50:29,000 --> 00:50:31,000 for all the functions 1350 00:50:31,000 --> 00:50:33,000 of the teacher 1351 00:50:33,000 --> 00:50:35,000 that have to be the team, 1352 00:50:35,000 --> 00:50:37,000 but also, 1353 00:50:37,000 --> 00:50:39,000 as I said in the slide, 1354 00:50:39,000 --> 00:50:41,000 I coordinate with the classmates 1355 00:50:41,000 --> 00:50:43,000 of other stages. 1356 00:50:43,000 --> 00:50:45,000 The children's order, 1357 00:50:45,000 --> 00:50:47,000 we hope you can see it soon, 1358 00:50:47,000 --> 00:50:49,000 in the transparency portal, 1359 00:50:49,000 --> 00:50:51,000 the primary one, as Nelly said, 1360 00:50:51,000 --> 00:50:53,000 you can see it from today. 1361 00:50:53,000 --> 00:50:55,000 The order says that coordination 1362 00:50:55,000 --> 00:50:57,000 between the stages is obligatory, 1363 00:50:57,000 --> 00:50:59,000 but it will not be your responsibility, 1364 00:50:59,000 --> 00:51:01,000 but the directors of the centres 1365 00:51:01,000 --> 00:51:03,000 will have to 1366 00:51:03,000 --> 00:51:05,000 make that coordination possible. 1367 00:51:05,000 --> 00:51:07,000 So, take advantage 1368 00:51:07,000 --> 00:51:09,000 of this evaluation 1369 00:51:09,000 --> 00:51:11,000 and the feedback you receive 1370 00:51:11,000 --> 00:51:13,000 from it will help you 1371 00:51:13,000 --> 00:51:15,000 to improve the practice, 1372 00:51:15,000 --> 00:51:17,000 which is what it is all about. 1373 00:51:17,000 --> 00:51:19,000 Fantastic, Eva. 1374 00:51:19,000 --> 00:51:21,000 Thank you very much 1375 00:51:21,000 --> 00:51:23,000 for this clarification. 1376 00:51:23,000 --> 00:51:25,000 Now the interesting part begins, 1377 00:51:25,000 --> 00:51:27,000 the integrated projects. 1378 00:51:27,000 --> 00:51:29,000 This novel subject 1379 00:51:29,000 --> 00:51:31,000 will begin in the next course. 1380 00:51:31,000 --> 00:51:33,000 It is of great interest, 1381 00:51:33,000 --> 00:51:35,000 so Nelida, can you tell us 1382 00:51:35,000 --> 00:51:37,000 a bit more about the implementation 1383 00:51:37,000 --> 00:51:39,000 of the integrated projects? 1384 00:51:39,000 --> 00:51:41,000 Well, when 1385 00:51:41,000 --> 00:51:43,000 you are given the final destination 1386 00:51:43,000 --> 00:51:45,000 next year, 1387 00:51:45,000 --> 00:51:47,000 you will find 1388 00:51:51,000 --> 00:51:53,000 that the centres 1389 00:51:53,000 --> 00:51:55,000 can design and implement 1390 00:51:55,000 --> 00:51:57,000 integrated projects. 1391 00:51:59,000 --> 00:52:01,000 It is possible that, as I said, 1392 00:52:01,000 --> 00:52:03,000 they have already decided 1393 00:52:03,000 --> 00:52:05,000 that they will carry out 1394 00:52:05,000 --> 00:52:07,000 integrated projects, 1395 00:52:07,000 --> 00:52:09,000 but it is also possible 1396 00:52:09,000 --> 00:52:11,000 that you can propose them. 1397 00:52:11,000 --> 00:52:13,000 Well, in the use of autonomy 1398 00:52:13,000 --> 00:52:15,000 at the beginning of each course. 1399 00:52:15,000 --> 00:52:17,000 This is very important. 1400 00:52:17,000 --> 00:52:19,000 At the beginning of each course. 1401 00:52:19,000 --> 00:52:21,000 We are not in the middle of a course 1402 00:52:21,000 --> 00:52:23,000 and we think that now we are going to work 1403 00:52:23,000 --> 00:52:25,000 on the origin of books and then we do it. 1404 00:52:25,000 --> 00:52:27,000 No. 1405 00:52:27,000 --> 00:52:29,000 Everything is much more planned. 1406 00:52:29,000 --> 00:52:31,000 At the beginning of each school course, 1407 00:52:31,000 --> 00:52:33,000 you can agree on the implementation 1408 00:52:33,000 --> 00:52:35,000 of one or several integrated projects. 1409 00:52:35,000 --> 00:52:37,000 They revolve around a common theme 1410 00:52:37,000 --> 00:52:39,000 or axis. 1411 00:52:39,000 --> 00:52:41,000 They will integrate 1412 00:52:41,000 --> 00:52:43,000 transversal content 1413 00:52:43,000 --> 00:52:45,000 and, in addition, 1414 00:52:45,000 --> 00:52:47,000 they will mobilize content 1415 00:52:47,000 --> 00:52:49,000 from different areas 1416 00:52:49,000 --> 00:52:51,000 and, therefore, they are aimed at 1417 00:52:51,000 --> 00:52:53,000 the acquisition of specific competences 1418 00:52:53,000 --> 00:52:55,000 from different areas. 1419 00:52:55,000 --> 00:52:57,000 It is interdisciplinary 1420 00:52:57,000 --> 00:52:59,000 because, as I just said, 1421 00:52:59,000 --> 00:53:01,000 specific competences 1422 00:53:01,000 --> 00:53:03,000 from different areas are worked on, 1423 00:53:03,000 --> 00:53:05,000 but also from different 1424 00:53:05,000 --> 00:53:07,000 cycles, even. 1425 00:53:07,000 --> 00:53:09,000 Even from different stages, 1426 00:53:09,000 --> 00:53:11,000 because you can make an integrated project 1427 00:53:11,000 --> 00:53:13,000 of children's education and primary education. 1428 00:53:13,000 --> 00:53:15,000 In the project itself, 1429 00:53:15,000 --> 00:53:17,000 the affected areas will be included, 1430 00:53:17,000 --> 00:53:19,000 the treated contents, as well as the type 1431 00:53:19,000 --> 00:53:21,000 or learning situations 1432 00:53:21,000 --> 00:53:23,000 that will be carried out in practice. 1433 00:53:23,000 --> 00:53:25,000 They must be included 1434 00:53:25,000 --> 00:53:27,000 in the general annual planning 1435 00:53:27,000 --> 00:53:29,000 as an independent planning. 1436 00:53:29,000 --> 00:53:31,000 Just as in the PGA we include 1437 00:53:31,000 --> 00:53:33,000 the garden, the fun breaks, 1438 00:53:33,000 --> 00:53:35,000 or the concretization of the digitalization plan, 1439 00:53:35,000 --> 00:53:37,000 we include the integrated projects. 1440 00:53:37,000 --> 00:53:39,000 And, well, 1441 00:53:39,000 --> 00:53:41,000 it requires flexible organization 1442 00:53:41,000 --> 00:53:43,000 of spaces and times. 1443 00:53:43,000 --> 00:53:45,000 It must be taken into account, of course, 1444 00:53:45,000 --> 00:53:47,000 that they can be dedicated to the integrated project 1445 00:53:47,000 --> 00:53:49,000 between 0.75 and 2 hours per week, 1446 00:53:49,000 --> 00:53:51,000 which means one or two sessions per week, 1447 00:53:51,000 --> 00:53:53,000 making sure that the two sessions 1448 00:53:53,000 --> 00:53:55,000 do not coincide with reading sessions 1449 00:53:55,000 --> 00:53:57,000 in the same area. 1450 00:53:57,000 --> 00:53:59,000 And this is a bit of a summary 1451 00:53:59,000 --> 00:54:01,000 of what an integrated project is. 1452 00:54:01,000 --> 00:54:03,000 Fantastic. Thank you very much for the clarification. 1453 00:54:03,000 --> 00:54:05,000 We will see. 1454 00:54:05,000 --> 00:54:07,000 Now what? Now the good starts. 1455 00:54:07,000 --> 00:54:09,000 The most practical. The teaching units. 1456 00:54:09,000 --> 00:54:11,000 Eva, Celia and Nelida, 1457 00:54:11,000 --> 00:54:13,000 we are looking forward to it. 1458 00:54:13,000 --> 00:54:15,000 We really want to see what you have prepared. 1459 00:54:15,000 --> 00:54:17,000 All these documents, as I told you 1460 00:54:17,000 --> 00:54:19,000 at the beginning of the presentation, 1461 00:54:19,000 --> 00:54:21,000 we will post them in the virtual classroom 1462 00:54:21,000 --> 00:54:23,000 so that you can reflect 1463 00:54:23,000 --> 00:54:25,000 so that you can understand each other 1464 00:54:25,000 --> 00:54:27,000 a little better. 1465 00:54:27,000 --> 00:54:29,000 They have prepared a Genialy. 1466 00:54:29,000 --> 00:54:31,000 Well, let's start with the children's education. 1467 00:54:31,000 --> 00:54:33,000 We have prepared one for children's education, 1468 00:54:33,000 --> 00:54:35,000 another for primary education 1469 00:54:35,000 --> 00:54:37,000 of natural sciences and another for primary education 1470 00:54:37,000 --> 00:54:39,000 of foreign languages. 1471 00:54:39,000 --> 00:54:41,000 Let's start with the children's education. 1472 00:54:41,000 --> 00:54:43,000 This format 1473 00:54:43,000 --> 00:54:45,000 that you have here is orientative. 1474 00:54:45,000 --> 00:54:47,000 It is an orientative model 1475 00:54:47,000 --> 00:54:49,000 that contemplates all the elements 1476 00:54:49,000 --> 00:54:51,000 that have to include 1477 00:54:51,000 --> 00:54:53,000 each of the teaching units. 1478 00:54:53,000 --> 00:54:55,000 Remember that the teaching units 1479 00:54:55,000 --> 00:54:57,000 were one of the boxes, 1480 00:54:57,000 --> 00:54:59,000 that there were six boxes 1481 00:54:59,000 --> 00:55:01,000 in the pedagogical proposal 1482 00:55:01,000 --> 00:55:03,000 of children's education. 1483 00:55:03,000 --> 00:55:05,000 Well, each of the teaching units 1484 00:55:05,000 --> 00:55:07,000 in this case of children's education 1485 00:55:07,000 --> 00:55:09,000 has to include 1486 00:55:09,000 --> 00:55:11,000 at least these elements 1487 00:55:11,000 --> 00:55:13,000 and they are related in this way. 1488 00:55:13,000 --> 00:55:15,000 As we have been talking about the same thing all afternoon, 1489 00:55:15,000 --> 00:55:17,000 I think it is a little easier. 1490 00:55:17,000 --> 00:55:19,000 The difference, 1491 00:55:19,000 --> 00:55:21,000 although in children's education 1492 00:55:21,000 --> 00:55:23,000 and primary education 1493 00:55:23,000 --> 00:55:25,000 has some similar curricular elements, 1494 00:55:25,000 --> 00:55:27,000 the difference with children's education 1495 00:55:27,000 --> 00:55:29,000 is that every time 1496 00:55:29,000 --> 00:55:31,000 we program in children's education, 1497 00:55:31,000 --> 00:55:33,000 we program a programming unit 1498 00:55:33,000 --> 00:55:35,000 for this time of three weeks 1499 00:55:35,000 --> 00:55:37,000 and all the time 1500 00:55:37,000 --> 00:55:39,000 during those three weeks 1501 00:55:39,000 --> 00:55:41,000 a unit is being developed. 1502 00:55:41,000 --> 00:55:43,000 While, for example, 1503 00:55:43,000 --> 00:55:45,000 in primary education you will see 1504 00:55:45,000 --> 00:55:47,000 a programming unit 1505 00:55:47,000 --> 00:55:49,000 only for the area of mathematics, 1506 00:55:49,000 --> 00:55:51,000 then it will be only for the time 1507 00:55:51,000 --> 00:55:53,000 that there is mathematics. 1508 00:55:53,000 --> 00:55:55,000 But in the case of children's education 1509 00:55:55,000 --> 00:55:57,000 this teaching unit responds 1510 00:55:57,000 --> 00:55:59,000 to all the reading time 1511 00:55:59,000 --> 00:56:01,000 of those three weeks 1512 00:56:01,000 --> 00:56:03,000 that this teaching unit lasts. 1513 00:56:03,000 --> 00:56:05,000 Therefore, the teaching units 1514 00:56:05,000 --> 00:56:07,000 of children's education 1515 00:56:07,000 --> 00:56:09,000 have to cover 1516 00:56:09,000 --> 00:56:11,000 specific competences, 1517 00:56:11,000 --> 00:56:13,000 evaluation criteria and contents, 1518 00:56:13,000 --> 00:56:15,000 because they are related, 1519 00:56:15,000 --> 00:56:17,000 of the three areas of the stage. 1520 00:56:17,000 --> 00:56:19,000 That is the main difference 1521 00:56:19,000 --> 00:56:21,000 with primary education. 1522 00:56:21,000 --> 00:56:23,000 So, when you go to the centres 1523 00:56:23,000 --> 00:56:25,000 and the director gives you 1524 00:56:25,000 --> 00:56:27,000 the same programming model 1525 00:56:27,000 --> 00:56:29,000 for children's education 1526 00:56:29,000 --> 00:56:31,000 than for primary education, 1527 00:56:31,000 --> 00:56:33,000 you say, look, no. 1528 00:56:33,000 --> 00:56:35,000 In children's education 1529 00:56:35,000 --> 00:56:37,000 three areas are programmed at the same time. 1530 00:56:37,000 --> 00:56:39,000 It is global 1531 00:56:39,000 --> 00:56:41,000 and it has to be done this way, 1532 00:56:41,000 --> 00:56:43,000 because in primary education 1533 00:56:43,000 --> 00:56:45,000 programming is done by area. 1534 00:56:45,000 --> 00:56:47,000 Therefore, the first box 1535 00:56:47,000 --> 00:56:49,000 you have here is that of areas 1536 00:56:49,000 --> 00:56:51,000 in this unit, which is 1537 00:56:51,000 --> 00:56:53,000 Who takes care of my neighborhood? 1538 00:56:53,000 --> 00:56:55,000 It is a unit for four years, 1539 00:56:55,000 --> 00:56:57,000 second cycle, second course, 1540 00:56:57,000 --> 00:56:59,000 first quarter. 1541 00:56:59,000 --> 00:57:01,000 It can be focused on the first days of September, 1542 00:57:01,000 --> 00:57:03,000 first three weeks of October, 1543 00:57:03,000 --> 00:57:05,000 before autumn, 1544 00:57:05,000 --> 00:57:07,000 Who takes care of my neighborhood? 1545 00:57:07,000 --> 00:57:09,000 A three-week timing. 1546 00:57:09,000 --> 00:57:11,000 Therefore, the specific competencies 1547 00:57:11,000 --> 00:57:13,000 that are closer, 1548 00:57:13,000 --> 00:57:15,000 because, of course, 1549 00:57:15,000 --> 00:57:17,000 those of us in children's education, 1550 00:57:17,000 --> 00:57:19,000 I am a teacher of children's education, 1551 00:57:19,000 --> 00:57:21,000 we know that in children's education 1552 00:57:21,000 --> 00:57:23,000 every minute 1553 00:57:23,000 --> 00:57:25,000 we are working all at once 1554 00:57:25,000 --> 00:57:27,000 and it is almost impossible to differentiate it, 1555 00:57:27,000 --> 00:57:29,000 but the specific competencies 1556 00:57:29,000 --> 00:57:31,000 that with this unit, 1557 00:57:31,000 --> 00:57:33,000 which you can imagine, 1558 00:57:33,000 --> 00:57:35,000 Who takes care of my neighborhood? 1559 00:57:35,000 --> 00:57:37,000 are more developed 1560 00:57:37,000 --> 00:57:39,000 in Area 1. 1561 00:57:39,000 --> 00:57:41,000 Notice that Area 1 1562 00:57:41,000 --> 00:57:43,000 has four specific competencies 1563 00:57:43,000 --> 00:57:45,000 in the decree. 1564 00:57:45,000 --> 00:57:47,000 In Area 1, which has four specific competencies, 1565 00:57:47,000 --> 00:57:49,000 we cover three of them. 1566 00:57:49,000 --> 00:57:51,000 In Area 2, which has 1567 00:57:51,000 --> 00:57:53,000 three specific competencies, 1568 00:57:53,000 --> 00:57:55,000 we cover two of them with this unit 1569 00:57:55,000 --> 00:57:57,000 and in Area 3, 1570 00:57:57,000 --> 00:57:59,000 which has five specific competencies, 1571 00:57:59,000 --> 00:58:01,000 we cover 1572 00:58:01,000 --> 00:58:03,000 two of them. 1573 00:58:03,000 --> 00:58:05,000 We can open 1574 00:58:05,000 --> 00:58:07,000 a specific competition, 1575 00:58:07,000 --> 00:58:09,000 you will be able to do this, 1576 00:58:09,000 --> 00:58:11,000 I don't know if they will be able to do it at home, 1577 00:58:11,000 --> 00:58:13,000 when they can, yes? 1578 00:58:13,000 --> 00:58:15,000 We open a specific competition. 1579 00:58:15,000 --> 00:58:17,000 I don't know which one we have opened. 1580 00:58:17,000 --> 00:58:19,000 We have opened the one to apply models. 1581 00:58:19,000 --> 00:58:21,000 Well, with any of the specific competencies 1582 00:58:21,000 --> 00:58:23,000 that you have open, 1583 00:58:23,000 --> 00:58:25,000 the specific competencies 1584 00:58:25,000 --> 00:58:27,000 that are in the decree 1585 00:58:27,000 --> 00:58:29,000 are exactly reflected. 1586 00:58:29,000 --> 00:58:31,000 Not a word can be changed. 1587 00:58:31,000 --> 00:58:33,000 Each specific competition 1588 00:58:33,000 --> 00:58:35,000 is associated, 1589 00:58:35,000 --> 00:58:37,000 because we are going to evaluate it 1590 00:58:37,000 --> 00:58:39,000 in the second cycle, 1591 00:58:39,000 --> 00:58:41,000 and also in four years, 1592 00:58:41,000 --> 00:58:43,000 with different evaluation criteria. 1593 00:58:43,000 --> 00:58:45,000 We are going to open, 1594 00:58:45,000 --> 00:58:47,000 in the case of Area 3, 1595 00:58:47,000 --> 00:58:49,000 the evaluation criteria 1596 00:58:49,000 --> 00:58:51,000 in Area 3 is 2.1. 1597 00:58:55,000 --> 00:58:57,000 In Area 3, the specific competition 1598 00:58:57,000 --> 00:58:59,000 is 2.1. 1599 00:58:59,000 --> 00:59:01,000 So, I have here 1600 00:59:01,000 --> 00:59:03,000 Competencies 3, 1601 00:59:03,000 --> 00:59:05,000 2.1 1602 00:59:05,000 --> 00:59:07,000 says to interpret effectively 1603 00:59:07,000 --> 00:59:09,000 the messages and communicative intentions 1604 00:59:09,000 --> 00:59:11,000 with the others. 1605 00:59:11,000 --> 00:59:13,000 Very well. 1606 00:59:13,000 --> 00:59:15,000 We have selected, 1607 00:59:15,000 --> 00:59:17,000 the same thing happens, 1608 00:59:17,000 --> 00:59:19,000 this evaluation criteria is stuck 1609 00:59:19,000 --> 00:59:21,000 to the one in the decree, 1610 00:59:21,000 --> 00:59:23,000 although it may have taken only one part, 1611 00:59:23,000 --> 00:59:25,000 and not the rest. 1612 00:59:25,000 --> 00:59:27,000 What I can't do is change it. 1613 00:59:27,000 --> 00:59:29,000 Because the other part, 1614 00:59:29,000 --> 00:59:31,000 I don't know if it is the example, 1615 00:59:31,000 --> 00:59:33,000 because I don't know all the criteria. 1616 00:59:33,000 --> 00:59:35,000 Maybe we leave the other part 1617 00:59:35,000 --> 00:59:37,000 to evaluate that specific competition 1618 00:59:37,000 --> 00:59:39,000 in five years or in another unit 1619 00:59:39,000 --> 00:59:41,000 of didactic programming. 1620 00:59:41,000 --> 00:59:43,000 The specific competencies 1621 00:59:43,000 --> 00:59:45,000 cannot be changed, 1622 00:59:45,000 --> 00:59:47,000 the evaluation criteria can be shortened, 1623 00:59:47,000 --> 00:59:49,000 they are the references, 1624 00:59:49,000 --> 00:59:51,000 but they cannot be changed either. 1625 00:59:53,000 --> 00:59:55,000 Related to those 1626 00:59:55,000 --> 00:59:57,000 specific competencies 1627 00:59:57,000 --> 00:59:59,000 that we intend to develop, 1628 00:59:59,000 --> 01:00:01,000 that we have selected, 1629 01:00:01,000 --> 01:00:03,000 and with those criteria 1630 01:00:03,000 --> 01:00:05,000 to evaluate the degree of development 1631 01:00:05,000 --> 01:00:07,000 of the specific competencies, 1632 01:00:07,000 --> 01:00:09,000 what contents do I mobilize? 1633 01:00:09,000 --> 01:00:11,000 We select the contents. 1634 01:00:11,000 --> 01:00:13,000 Unlike the previous model, 1635 01:00:13,000 --> 01:00:15,000 the previous approach, 1636 01:00:15,000 --> 01:00:17,000 the contents are not associated 1637 01:00:17,000 --> 01:00:19,000 with anything at all. 1638 01:00:19,000 --> 01:00:21,000 They are free. 1639 01:00:21,000 --> 01:00:23,000 In the second cycle of child education, 1640 01:00:23,000 --> 01:00:25,000 I have a lot of content 1641 01:00:25,000 --> 01:00:27,000 that I can 1642 01:00:27,000 --> 01:00:29,000 appropriate 1643 01:00:29,000 --> 01:00:31,000 to put them in this unit. 1644 01:00:31,000 --> 01:00:33,000 Let's open, for example, 1645 01:00:33,000 --> 01:00:35,000 imagine that it includes my neighborhood, 1646 01:00:35,000 --> 01:00:37,000 we open 1647 01:00:37,000 --> 01:00:39,000 Area 1, 1648 01:00:39,000 --> 01:00:41,000 Block C, 1649 01:00:41,000 --> 01:00:43,000 the knowledge of stress 1650 01:00:43,000 --> 01:00:45,000 or altitude that I have there. 1651 01:00:45,000 --> 01:00:47,000 Area 1, Block C, 1652 01:00:47,000 --> 01:00:49,000 Habits and responsibilities 1653 01:00:49,000 --> 01:00:51,000 with the environment, 1654 01:00:51,000 --> 01:00:53,000 with food, hygiene and rest, 1655 01:00:53,000 --> 01:00:55,000 maintenance of cleanliness 1656 01:00:55,000 --> 01:00:57,000 and order in the environment. 1657 01:00:57,000 --> 01:00:59,000 That is one of the contents 1658 01:00:59,000 --> 01:01:01,000 that I have chosen 1659 01:01:01,000 --> 01:01:03,000 to mobilize. 1660 01:01:03,000 --> 01:01:05,000 Why? 1661 01:01:05,000 --> 01:01:07,000 Because it allows me 1662 01:01:07,000 --> 01:01:09,000 to develop those specific competencies 1663 01:01:09,000 --> 01:01:11,000 and it goes with the unit. 1664 01:01:11,000 --> 01:01:13,000 Of course, I am not doing the unit of the circus, 1665 01:01:13,000 --> 01:01:15,000 I am doing it in the neighborhood. 1666 01:01:15,000 --> 01:01:17,000 So, let's open 1667 01:01:17,000 --> 01:01:19,000 the other content, 1668 01:01:19,000 --> 01:01:21,000 for example, 1669 01:01:21,000 --> 01:01:23,000 Area 2, Block C, 1670 01:01:23,000 --> 01:01:25,000 Area 2, 1671 01:01:25,000 --> 01:01:27,000 inquiry of the physical environment. 1672 01:01:27,000 --> 01:01:29,000 It would be the influence of people's actions 1673 01:01:29,000 --> 01:01:31,000 in the physical environment 1674 01:01:31,000 --> 01:01:33,000 and in the heritage, 1675 01:01:33,000 --> 01:01:35,000 climate change, respect for the cultural heritage 1676 01:01:35,000 --> 01:01:37,000 present in the physical environment. 1677 01:01:37,000 --> 01:01:39,000 It is clear. Who takes care of my neighborhood? 1678 01:01:39,000 --> 01:01:41,000 The first one who has to take care of the neighborhood is the child. 1679 01:01:41,000 --> 01:01:43,000 He has to take care of his family 1680 01:01:43,000 --> 01:01:45,000 and he has to involve 1681 01:01:45,000 --> 01:01:47,000 the whole community in the neighborhood. 1682 01:01:47,000 --> 01:01:49,000 We have to take care of the neighborhood, 1683 01:01:49,000 --> 01:01:51,000 the natural, the social, the heritage. 1684 01:01:51,000 --> 01:01:53,000 So, these contents 1685 01:01:53,000 --> 01:01:55,000 are exactly the ones in the curriculum. 1686 01:01:57,000 --> 01:01:59,000 I could have cut them, 1687 01:01:59,000 --> 01:02:01,000 because I could have left the rest of Spain 1688 01:02:01,000 --> 01:02:03,000 and the universe, 1689 01:02:03,000 --> 01:02:05,000 for another teaching unit, 1690 01:02:05,000 --> 01:02:07,000 but I cannot change them 1691 01:02:07,000 --> 01:02:09,000 or put other contents 1692 01:02:09,000 --> 01:02:11,000 that are not in the curriculum. 1693 01:02:11,000 --> 01:02:13,000 These are the ones I have to mobilize. 1694 01:02:13,000 --> 01:02:15,000 And if I don't like them, 1695 01:02:15,000 --> 01:02:17,000 I choose others for this teaching unit. 1696 01:02:17,000 --> 01:02:19,000 But in all teaching units 1697 01:02:19,000 --> 01:02:21,000 of the second cycle, 1698 01:02:21,000 --> 01:02:23,000 all the contents 1699 01:02:23,000 --> 01:02:25,000 of the curriculum of the second cycle will have to be there, 1700 01:02:25,000 --> 01:02:27,000 because our responsibility is that, as teachers, 1701 01:02:27,000 --> 01:02:29,000 to show the curriculum 1702 01:02:29,000 --> 01:02:31,000 from the Madrid community to the student 1703 01:02:31,000 --> 01:02:33,000 and to leave a mark and that the student is competent. 1704 01:02:35,000 --> 01:02:37,000 When it comes to 1705 01:02:37,000 --> 01:02:39,000 making your teaching programs, 1706 01:02:39,000 --> 01:02:41,000 if we click here 1707 01:02:41,000 --> 01:02:43,000 in all these little crosses 1708 01:02:43,000 --> 01:02:45,000 we have all the competences, criteria, 1709 01:02:45,000 --> 01:02:47,000 because all the windows open 1710 01:02:47,000 --> 01:02:49,000 and the teaching unit is made completely. 1711 01:02:49,000 --> 01:02:51,000 When you do it in the school, 1712 01:02:51,000 --> 01:02:53,000 you have to realize that 1713 01:02:53,000 --> 01:02:55,000 if you have to copy 80 times 1714 01:02:55,000 --> 01:02:57,000 all the specific competences 1715 01:02:57,000 --> 01:02:59,000 in all the teaching units, 1716 01:02:59,000 --> 01:03:01,000 it is a mess. 1717 01:03:01,000 --> 01:03:03,000 If it is in the decree, 1718 01:03:03,000 --> 01:03:05,000 it would only serve to put 1719 01:03:05,000 --> 01:03:07,000 the number of the competences, 1720 01:03:07,000 --> 01:03:09,000 the criteria of the competences, 1721 01:03:09,000 --> 01:03:11,000 that the competences are associated. 1722 01:03:11,000 --> 01:03:13,000 Unless something changes. 1723 01:03:13,000 --> 01:03:15,000 You have to put the contents 1724 01:03:15,000 --> 01:03:17,000 because the contents 1725 01:03:17,000 --> 01:03:19,000 are not associated with any number. 1726 01:03:19,000 --> 01:03:21,000 You choose the ones you want. 1727 01:03:21,000 --> 01:03:23,000 In fact, in the decree, the contents are not associated 1728 01:03:23,000 --> 01:03:25,000 with any number. 1729 01:03:25,000 --> 01:03:27,000 Let's go to the most interesting part. 1730 01:03:27,000 --> 01:03:29,000 Once we have made that relationship, 1731 01:03:29,000 --> 01:03:31,000 activities, types, learning situations, 1732 01:03:31,000 --> 01:03:33,000 we are going to open the first performance. 1733 01:03:33,000 --> 01:03:35,000 We call it performances, 1734 01:03:35,000 --> 01:03:37,000 so that there are no fights between those who defend 1735 01:03:37,000 --> 01:03:39,000 activities, learning situations, performances. 1736 01:03:39,000 --> 01:03:41,000 The performances that involve a set of tasks. 1737 01:03:41,000 --> 01:03:43,000 Every performance, 1738 01:03:43,000 --> 01:03:45,000 we have said, 1739 01:03:45,000 --> 01:03:47,000 has a competitive development. 1740 01:03:47,000 --> 01:03:49,000 We have thought, as it cannot be otherwise, 1741 01:03:49,000 --> 01:03:51,000 among the performances, 1742 01:03:51,000 --> 01:03:53,000 performance 1, 1743 01:03:53,000 --> 01:03:55,000 research project in collaboration with the family 1744 01:03:55,000 --> 01:03:57,000 on the resources of the neighborhood, 1745 01:03:57,000 --> 01:03:59,000 services provided and natural, social and cultural heritage, 1746 01:03:59,000 --> 01:04:01,000 presentations of conclusions to the class group. 1747 01:04:01,000 --> 01:04:03,000 A research project with the family 1748 01:04:03,000 --> 01:04:05,000 on the neighborhood. 1749 01:04:05,000 --> 01:04:07,000 Performance 2, situations that invite 1750 01:04:07,000 --> 01:04:09,000 the establishment of relationships and connections 1751 01:04:09,000 --> 01:04:11,000 between the different trades 1752 01:04:11,000 --> 01:04:13,000 and the relevance of each one of them 1753 01:04:13,000 --> 01:04:15,000 in the care and life of the neighborhood. 1754 01:04:15,000 --> 01:04:17,000 Performance 3, rain of ideas 1755 01:04:17,000 --> 01:04:19,000 and elaboration of a list agreed 1756 01:04:19,000 --> 01:04:21,000 and reflected on social norms. 1757 01:04:21,000 --> 01:04:23,000 Performance 4, 1758 01:04:23,000 --> 01:04:25,000 participation in exploration activities 1759 01:04:25,000 --> 01:04:27,000 and so on, 1760 01:04:27,000 --> 01:04:29,000 up to 7 performances that we have marked 1761 01:04:29,000 --> 01:04:31,000 that can be more. 1762 01:04:31,000 --> 01:04:41,000 I wanted to focus on performance 5, 1763 01:04:41,000 --> 01:04:43,000 representation of some signs of identity, 1764 01:04:43,000 --> 01:04:45,000 traditions or customs of the neighborhood 1765 01:04:45,000 --> 01:04:47,000 in different languages 1766 01:04:47,000 --> 01:04:49,000 and forms of expression. 1767 01:04:49,000 --> 01:04:51,000 Here I take all the blocks. 1768 01:04:51,000 --> 01:04:53,000 It can be from the musical point of view, 1769 01:04:53,000 --> 01:04:55,000 plastic, body expression. 1770 01:04:55,000 --> 01:04:57,000 Of course, performance 7, 1771 01:04:57,000 --> 01:04:59,000 activities of recognition 1772 01:04:59,000 --> 01:05:01,000 and oral production of words, 1773 01:05:01,000 --> 01:05:03,000 small phrases or songs 1774 01:05:03,000 --> 01:05:05,000 related to the neighborhood 1775 01:05:05,000 --> 01:05:07,000 in a foreign language. 1776 01:05:07,000 --> 01:05:09,000 Because the foreign language 1777 01:05:09,000 --> 01:05:11,000 is not an area of child education, 1778 01:05:11,000 --> 01:05:13,000 it has to be programmed 1779 01:05:13,000 --> 01:05:15,000 in the didactic units of child education. 1780 01:05:15,000 --> 01:05:17,000 The teacher who teaches the foreign language 1781 01:05:17,000 --> 01:05:19,000 will be able to participate in the programming, 1782 01:05:19,000 --> 01:05:21,000 but it has to be programmed here, 1783 01:05:21,000 --> 01:05:23,000 it is not outside, 1784 01:05:23,000 --> 01:05:25,000 it is not one more area. 1785 01:05:25,000 --> 01:05:27,000 We are going to claim those of child education 1786 01:05:27,000 --> 01:05:29,000 that has its place and its own moment. 1787 01:05:29,000 --> 01:05:31,000 Specific material resources, 1788 01:05:31,000 --> 01:05:33,000 those of the neighborhood. 1789 01:05:33,000 --> 01:05:35,000 We are not going to imagine 1790 01:05:35,000 --> 01:05:37,000 other stories here. 1791 01:05:37,000 --> 01:05:39,000 Why don't we put evaluation instruments 1792 01:05:39,000 --> 01:05:41,000 in child education? 1793 01:05:41,000 --> 01:05:43,000 In child education we do not put evaluation instruments 1794 01:05:43,000 --> 01:05:45,000 because there is no qualification in child education. 1795 01:05:45,000 --> 01:05:47,000 As there is no qualification, 1796 01:05:47,000 --> 01:05:49,000 we do not have to give a sufficient one, 1797 01:05:49,000 --> 01:05:51,000 but the only thing there is, 1798 01:05:51,000 --> 01:05:53,000 is a document in which we inform 1799 01:05:53,000 --> 01:05:55,000 the evaluation of the student's evolution 1800 01:05:55,000 --> 01:05:57,000 throughout the stage. 1801 01:05:57,000 --> 01:05:59,000 It is not necessary an evaluation instrument 1802 01:05:59,000 --> 01:06:01,000 because the rule says 1803 01:06:01,000 --> 01:06:03,000 that systematic observation 1804 01:06:03,000 --> 01:06:05,000 will be the technique. 1805 01:06:05,000 --> 01:06:07,000 What will we have in child education? 1806 01:06:07,000 --> 01:06:09,000 A record, 1807 01:06:09,000 --> 01:06:11,000 because those of you who are in child education 1808 01:06:11,000 --> 01:06:13,000 know that in child education everything is evaluation. 1809 01:06:13,000 --> 01:06:15,000 A record of what we observe 1810 01:06:15,000 --> 01:06:17,000 in the student 1811 01:06:17,000 --> 01:06:19,000 to later communicate to the family. 1812 01:06:19,000 --> 01:06:21,000 It is not necessary to invent 1813 01:06:21,000 --> 01:06:23,000 evaluation instruments 1814 01:06:23,000 --> 01:06:25,000 because we are constantly evaluating. 1815 01:06:25,000 --> 01:06:27,000 The rule also does not take it. 1816 01:06:27,000 --> 01:06:29,000 Let's continue with the primary schools. 1817 01:06:29,000 --> 01:06:31,000 Let's continue with the next slide. 1818 01:06:31,000 --> 01:06:33,000 Great. 1819 01:06:33,000 --> 01:06:35,000 Here... 1820 01:06:35,000 --> 01:06:37,000 That's it. 1821 01:06:37,000 --> 01:06:39,000 We already have another proposal for a didactic unit. 1822 01:06:39,000 --> 01:06:41,000 Indeed, 1823 01:06:41,000 --> 01:06:43,000 we have made the didactic unit 1824 01:06:43,000 --> 01:06:45,000 of programming. 1825 01:06:45,000 --> 01:06:47,000 We have sat down, 1826 01:06:47,000 --> 01:06:49,000 you will all have it, 1827 01:06:49,000 --> 01:06:51,000 and we liked this format for the presentation 1828 01:06:51,000 --> 01:06:53,000 because it allows you to see 1829 01:06:53,000 --> 01:06:55,000 the connection of all the elements 1830 01:06:55,000 --> 01:06:57,000 in a clear way, 1831 01:06:57,000 --> 01:06:59,000 but, of course, everything could not be put there 1832 01:06:59,000 --> 01:07:01,000 because then you do not see anything. 1833 01:07:01,000 --> 01:07:03,000 I think the idea of ​​the deployable is quite right. 1834 01:07:03,000 --> 01:07:05,000 In this case, 1835 01:07:05,000 --> 01:07:07,000 it is a didactic unit of programming 1836 01:07:07,000 --> 01:07:09,000 of the second primary school. 1837 01:07:09,000 --> 01:07:11,000 It is the area of ​​sciences of nature. 1838 01:07:11,000 --> 01:07:13,000 It is entitled, I take care of my body. 1839 01:07:13,000 --> 01:07:15,000 I'm sure some of you are 1840 01:07:15,000 --> 01:07:17,000 involved right now in something similar. 1841 01:07:17,000 --> 01:07:19,000 Well, 1842 01:07:19,000 --> 01:07:21,000 as we have been saying, 1843 01:07:21,000 --> 01:07:23,000 it is a competent curriculum. 1844 01:07:23,000 --> 01:07:25,000 This means that 1845 01:07:25,000 --> 01:07:27,000 we start from the specific competencies. 1846 01:07:27,000 --> 01:07:29,000 As teachers, 1847 01:07:29,000 --> 01:07:31,000 we are the ones who are going to select 1848 01:07:31,000 --> 01:07:33,000 the specific competencies that we want 1849 01:07:33,000 --> 01:07:35,000 the students to do. 1850 01:07:35,000 --> 01:07:37,000 As we have already said, it is in the decree. 1851 01:07:39,000 --> 01:07:41,000 Once we have selected the competencies, 1852 01:07:41,000 --> 01:07:43,000 now I tell you if we open any. 1853 01:07:43,000 --> 01:07:45,000 Once we have selected the competencies, 1854 01:07:45,000 --> 01:07:47,000 we would have to take into account 1855 01:07:47,000 --> 01:07:49,000 the associated evaluation criteria. 1856 01:07:49,000 --> 01:07:51,000 If we open the specific 1857 01:07:51,000 --> 01:07:53,000 competency number 4, 1858 01:07:55,000 --> 01:07:57,000 know and become aware of the body, 1859 01:07:57,000 --> 01:07:59,000 as well as of the emotions and feelings 1860 01:07:59,000 --> 01:08:01,000 of one's own and others, 1861 01:08:01,000 --> 01:08:03,000 applying scientific knowledge 1862 01:08:03,000 --> 01:08:05,000 to promote physical and mental health, 1863 01:08:05,000 --> 01:08:07,000 we can open, for example, 1864 01:08:07,000 --> 01:08:09,000 the evaluation criteria 4.1 1865 01:08:09,000 --> 01:08:11,000 and we see that 1866 01:08:11,000 --> 01:08:13,000 it is associated with the criterion 1867 01:08:13,000 --> 01:08:15,000 of identifying one's own emotions 1868 01:08:15,000 --> 01:08:17,000 and those of others, 1869 01:08:17,000 --> 01:08:19,000 understanding family and school relationships 1870 01:08:19,000 --> 01:08:21,000 to which they belong and recognizing 1871 01:08:21,000 --> 01:08:23,000 the actions that favor 1872 01:08:23,000 --> 01:08:25,000 these relationships. 1873 01:08:25,000 --> 01:08:27,000 Well, once we have selected 1874 01:08:27,000 --> 01:08:29,000 the competencies, 1875 01:08:29,000 --> 01:08:31,000 we have selected the associated criteria, 1876 01:08:31,000 --> 01:08:33,000 we must choose the contents 1877 01:08:35,000 --> 01:08:37,000 of either of the two blocks. 1878 01:08:37,000 --> 01:08:39,000 What contents are we going to mobilize? 1879 01:08:39,000 --> 01:08:41,000 In this case, we are going to open, 1880 01:08:41,000 --> 01:08:43,000 for example, 1881 01:08:45,000 --> 01:08:47,000 in scientific culture, 1882 01:08:51,000 --> 01:08:53,000 in this case, 1883 01:08:53,000 --> 01:08:55,000 basic needs of living beings, 1884 01:08:55,000 --> 01:08:57,000 including the human being, classification and identification 1885 01:08:57,000 --> 01:08:59,000 of living beings, identification of the 1886 01:08:59,000 --> 01:09:01,000 main parts of the body, 1887 01:09:01,000 --> 01:09:03,000 description in general, 1888 01:09:03,000 --> 01:09:05,000 healthy habits... 1889 01:09:05,000 --> 01:09:07,000 So far, 1890 01:09:07,000 --> 01:09:09,000 the role of the teacher 1891 01:09:09,000 --> 01:09:11,000 is to select the elements 1892 01:09:11,000 --> 01:09:13,000 of the unit 1893 01:09:13,000 --> 01:09:15,000 according to what we are going to work on. 1894 01:09:15,000 --> 01:09:17,000 How? 1895 01:09:17,000 --> 01:09:19,000 It is now 1896 01:09:19,000 --> 01:09:21,000 when our creative part comes in, 1897 01:09:21,000 --> 01:09:23,000 the creative part of the unit, 1898 01:09:23,000 --> 01:09:25,000 and as teachers we design 1899 01:09:25,000 --> 01:09:27,000 the learning situations and activities 1900 01:09:27,000 --> 01:09:29,000 that we are going to develop. 1901 01:09:29,000 --> 01:09:31,000 If there is something that characterizes 1902 01:09:31,000 --> 01:09:33,000 a competitive curriculum, it is teamwork. 1903 01:09:33,000 --> 01:09:35,000 It is necessary to take into account, 1904 01:09:35,000 --> 01:09:37,000 as Eva said before, 1905 01:09:37,000 --> 01:09:39,000 the teammates. 1906 01:09:39,000 --> 01:09:41,000 It is essential to work as a team. 1907 01:09:41,000 --> 01:09:43,000 The learning situations 1908 01:09:43,000 --> 01:09:45,000 or activities of this kind, 1909 01:09:45,000 --> 01:09:47,000 which have a set of actions, 1910 01:09:47,000 --> 01:09:49,000 in this case, 1911 01:09:49,000 --> 01:09:51,000 we are going to open the action number 1. 1912 01:09:53,000 --> 01:09:55,000 If you take a look, 1913 01:09:55,000 --> 01:09:57,000 I think this was also the research. 1914 01:09:57,000 --> 01:09:59,000 Research by teams 1915 01:09:59,000 --> 01:10:01,000 with digital resources on issues 1916 01:10:01,000 --> 01:10:03,000 related to devices, locomotor, 1917 01:10:03,000 --> 01:10:05,000 digestive, etc. 1918 01:10:05,000 --> 01:10:07,000 Action number 2. 1919 01:10:09,000 --> 01:10:11,000 Activity of discrimination, 1920 01:10:11,000 --> 01:10:13,000 classification, identification. 1921 01:10:13,000 --> 01:10:15,000 Now, as teachers, 1922 01:10:15,000 --> 01:10:17,000 each one will have to select 1923 01:10:17,000 --> 01:10:19,000 which activities of discrimination, classification, 1924 01:10:19,000 --> 01:10:21,000 are the most suitable 1925 01:10:21,000 --> 01:10:23,000 for your students. 1926 01:10:23,000 --> 01:10:25,000 Or action number 3, 1927 01:10:27,000 --> 01:10:29,000 which is the search for information 1928 01:10:29,000 --> 01:10:31,000 in digital media 1929 01:10:31,000 --> 01:10:33,000 about healthy foods, 1930 01:10:33,000 --> 01:10:35,000 among other unhealthy foods, 1931 01:10:35,000 --> 01:10:37,000 including sugar, 1932 01:10:37,000 --> 01:10:39,000 and recognition of them 1933 01:10:39,000 --> 01:10:41,000 in actions and varied proposals. 1934 01:10:41,000 --> 01:10:43,000 Now you have to decide 1935 01:10:43,000 --> 01:10:45,000 which proposals. 1936 01:10:45,000 --> 01:10:47,000 Let's see how much sugar 1937 01:10:47,000 --> 01:10:49,000 the shakes we bring at recess have. 1938 01:10:49,000 --> 01:10:51,000 Let's compare them with a bag of sweets 1939 01:10:51,000 --> 01:10:53,000 or a packet of cookies. 1940 01:10:53,000 --> 01:10:55,000 Let's take so many grams of sugar 1941 01:10:55,000 --> 01:10:57,000 and put them in a mural. 1942 01:10:57,000 --> 01:10:59,000 Let's see, 1943 01:10:59,000 --> 01:11:01,000 there are many resources, 1944 01:11:01,000 --> 01:11:03,000 all that you use, 1945 01:11:03,000 --> 01:11:05,000 as Eva said. 1946 01:11:05,000 --> 01:11:07,000 And in the unit of Primary 1947 01:11:07,000 --> 01:11:09,000 Didactic Programming 1948 01:11:09,000 --> 01:11:11,000 we will find the evaluation instruments. 1949 01:11:11,000 --> 01:11:13,000 Be careful, 1950 01:11:13,000 --> 01:11:15,000 these evaluation instruments, 1951 01:11:15,000 --> 01:11:17,000 when we have made 1952 01:11:17,000 --> 01:11:19,000 the units of Programming, 1953 01:11:19,000 --> 01:11:21,000 we have realized 1954 01:11:21,000 --> 01:11:23,000 that the evaluation instruments 1955 01:11:23,000 --> 01:11:25,000 have to be completely connected 1956 01:11:25,000 --> 01:11:27,000 and it is the evaluation criteria 1957 01:11:27,000 --> 01:11:29,000 that will give you the clue to use this instrument. 1958 01:11:29,000 --> 01:11:31,000 If we open, for example, 1959 01:11:31,000 --> 01:11:33,000 the instrument 1, 1960 01:11:33,000 --> 01:11:35,000 there you can see 1961 01:11:35,000 --> 01:11:37,000 oral and graphic productions 1962 01:11:37,000 --> 01:11:39,000 as a team, 1963 01:11:39,000 --> 01:11:41,000 with the result of the proposed research 1964 01:11:41,000 --> 01:11:43,000 that includes the general steps 1965 01:11:43,000 --> 01:11:45,000 followed. My goodness, what a complication, 1966 01:11:45,000 --> 01:11:47,000 that includes the general steps followed. 1967 01:11:47,000 --> 01:11:49,000 Yes, it is that in the evaluation criteria 1968 01:11:49,000 --> 01:11:51,000 it is reflected 1969 01:11:51,000 --> 01:11:53,000 that the child has to 1970 01:11:53,000 --> 01:11:55,000 express 1971 01:11:55,000 --> 01:11:57,000 the result of the research 1972 01:11:57,000 --> 01:11:59,000 including the general steps 1973 01:11:59,000 --> 01:12:01,000 followed. 1974 01:12:01,000 --> 01:12:03,000 So, what we are going to evaluate is that. 1975 01:12:03,000 --> 01:12:05,000 So, we will have to look for an instrument 1976 01:12:05,000 --> 01:12:07,000 that serves to evaluate 1977 01:12:07,000 --> 01:12:09,000 that criterion. 1978 01:12:09,000 --> 01:12:11,000 The qualification criteria, well, in this case 1979 01:12:11,000 --> 01:12:13,000 they are a bit random, right? 1980 01:12:13,000 --> 01:12:15,000 A little... 1981 01:12:15,000 --> 01:12:17,000 It is a little personal evaluation, 1982 01:12:17,000 --> 01:12:19,000 this would also depend on the decisions 1983 01:12:19,000 --> 01:12:21,000 of the Center. 1984 01:12:21,000 --> 01:12:23,000 The second evaluation instrument, 1985 01:12:23,000 --> 01:12:25,000 for example, 1986 01:12:25,000 --> 01:12:27,000 oral and written productions 1987 01:12:27,000 --> 01:12:29,000 of identification, classification and description 1988 01:12:29,000 --> 01:12:31,000 of living beings. 1989 01:12:31,000 --> 01:12:33,000 Here, in the oral and written productions, 1990 01:12:33,000 --> 01:12:35,000 a lot of possibilities come in. 1991 01:12:35,000 --> 01:12:37,000 Well, this is a unit 1992 01:12:37,000 --> 01:12:39,000 of didactic programming. 1993 01:12:39,000 --> 01:12:41,000 I think it is clear 1994 01:12:41,000 --> 01:12:43,000 the idea that I have told you before, 1995 01:12:43,000 --> 01:12:45,000 that a unit of didactic programming 1996 01:12:45,000 --> 01:12:47,000 first is a useful instrument, 1997 01:12:47,000 --> 01:12:49,000 it is a living instrument and it is something 1998 01:12:49,000 --> 01:12:51,000 that can be used 1999 01:12:51,000 --> 01:12:53,000 to analyze 2000 01:12:53,000 --> 01:12:55,000 the generic environment, 2001 01:12:55,000 --> 01:12:57,000 because it is not necessary, right? 2002 01:12:57,000 --> 01:12:59,000 So now, it has been very quick, 2003 01:12:59,000 --> 01:13:01,000 but as you have everything uploaded, 2004 01:13:01,000 --> 01:13:03,000 when you see it, you will see it much clearer. 2005 01:13:03,000 --> 01:13:05,000 And so we can move on 2006 01:13:05,000 --> 01:13:07,000 to English. 2007 01:13:07,000 --> 01:13:09,000 Well, the last one 2008 01:13:09,000 --> 01:13:11,000 is the one we have prepared for 2009 01:13:11,000 --> 01:13:13,000 English as a foreign language. 2010 01:13:13,000 --> 01:13:15,000 Before telling you a little more 2011 01:13:15,000 --> 01:13:17,000 concretely 2012 01:13:17,000 --> 01:13:19,000 about how we have organized it, 2013 01:13:19,000 --> 01:13:21,000 well, first tell you that this, 2014 01:13:21,000 --> 01:13:23,000 which may seem like this from the outside, 2015 01:13:23,000 --> 01:13:25,000 my goodness, 2016 01:13:25,000 --> 01:13:27,000 and if you do not look for me, 2017 01:13:27,000 --> 01:13:29,000 in a few months you will look for me and say, 2018 01:13:29,000 --> 01:13:31,000 I was not right, 2019 01:13:31,000 --> 01:13:33,000 but I assure you that when you start 2020 01:13:33,000 --> 01:13:35,000 to develop the units, you will understand 2021 01:13:35,000 --> 01:13:37,000 the connection between all the elements 2022 01:13:37,000 --> 01:13:39,000 and once you understand the connection, 2023 01:13:39,000 --> 01:13:41,000 I, as a teacher of English as a foreign language, 2024 01:13:41,000 --> 01:13:43,000 I find it fascinating 2025 01:13:43,000 --> 01:13:45,000 to have the ability to include everything 2026 01:13:45,000 --> 01:13:47,000 and that everything is connected, right? 2027 01:13:47,000 --> 01:13:49,000 And that it has a meaning. 2028 01:13:49,000 --> 01:13:51,000 And if you do not look for me, 2029 01:13:51,000 --> 01:13:53,000 you will tell me, I was not right. 2030 01:13:53,000 --> 01:13:55,000 Before, well, a few words about 2031 01:13:55,000 --> 01:13:57,000 what is the English foreign language 2032 01:13:57,000 --> 01:13:59,000 in the community of Madrid. 2033 01:13:59,000 --> 01:14:01,000 What is the purpose of the area? 2034 01:14:01,000 --> 01:14:03,000 To promote and expand the communicative 2035 01:14:03,000 --> 01:14:05,000 possibilities of the students. 2036 01:14:05,000 --> 01:14:07,000 Whenever one learns a language, 2037 01:14:07,000 --> 01:14:09,000 in this case English, 2038 01:14:09,000 --> 01:14:11,000 what we intend is to be competent, 2039 01:14:11,000 --> 01:14:13,000 to be able to communicate in it. 2040 01:14:13,000 --> 01:14:15,000 To create infinite lists of vocabulary 2041 01:14:15,000 --> 01:14:17,000 and grammatical structures 2042 01:14:17,000 --> 01:14:19,000 and to make translations. 2043 01:14:19,000 --> 01:14:21,000 And when it was time to have to face 2044 01:14:21,000 --> 01:14:23,000 a conversation with a person of English, 2045 01:14:23,000 --> 01:14:25,000 they were not capable. 2046 01:14:25,000 --> 01:14:27,000 What we precisely want is that our students 2047 01:14:27,000 --> 01:14:29,000 are competent, 2048 01:14:29,000 --> 01:14:31,000 can communicate, 2049 01:14:31,000 --> 01:14:33,000 either in English as in their second foreign language 2050 01:14:33,000 --> 01:14:35,000 and in their own mother tongue. 2051 01:14:35,000 --> 01:14:37,000 That is why the area 2052 01:14:37,000 --> 01:14:39,000 is structured around six specific competencies. 2053 01:14:39,000 --> 01:14:41,000 From my point of view, 2054 01:14:41,000 --> 01:14:43,000 you have to include all of them. 2055 01:14:43,000 --> 01:14:45,000 Because through these specific competencies, 2056 01:14:45,000 --> 01:14:47,000 of the six, we are going to work 2057 01:14:47,000 --> 01:14:49,000 the four basic skills that we already know, 2058 01:14:49,000 --> 01:14:51,000 oral comprehension, written comprehension, 2059 01:14:51,000 --> 01:14:53,000 oral expression and written expression. 2060 01:14:53,000 --> 01:14:55,000 But at the same time, 2061 01:14:55,000 --> 01:14:57,000 we are going to work on something fundamental, 2062 01:14:57,000 --> 01:14:59,000 which is the plurilingual competence. 2063 01:14:59,000 --> 01:15:01,000 The plurilingual competence is what allows us 2064 01:15:01,000 --> 01:15:03,000 to transfer learnings 2065 01:15:03,000 --> 01:15:05,000 from one language to another. 2066 01:15:05,000 --> 01:15:07,000 But what learnings? Strategies. 2067 01:15:07,000 --> 01:15:09,000 And I give you an example. 2068 01:15:09,000 --> 01:15:11,000 If I ask you, what is your favorite vegetable? 2069 01:15:11,000 --> 01:15:13,000 And you want to answer broccoli. 2070 01:15:13,000 --> 01:15:15,000 This is a question that you don't ask 2071 01:15:15,000 --> 01:15:17,000 to the students because probably 2072 01:15:17,000 --> 01:15:19,000 no one says broccoli. 2073 01:15:19,000 --> 01:15:21,000 But you don't know how to say broccoli in English. 2074 01:15:21,000 --> 01:15:23,000 We, as adults, 2075 01:15:23,000 --> 01:15:25,000 have enough strategies 2076 01:15:25,000 --> 01:15:27,000 for that communication 2077 01:15:27,000 --> 01:15:29,000 to occur, 2078 01:15:29,000 --> 01:15:31,000 for our interlocutor 2079 01:15:31,000 --> 01:15:33,000 to be able to maintain that conversation. 2080 01:15:33,000 --> 01:15:35,000 You will explain that it is a green vegetable, 2081 01:15:35,000 --> 01:15:37,000 that it looks like a tree, that it has a trunk. 2082 01:15:37,000 --> 01:15:39,000 If you don't have enough vocabulary 2083 01:15:39,000 --> 01:15:41,000 to explain that, 2084 01:15:41,000 --> 01:15:43,000 you can say that it looks like artichoke, 2085 01:15:43,000 --> 01:15:45,000 you can make a drawing, 2086 01:15:45,000 --> 01:15:47,000 look for a resource on the Internet, 2087 01:15:47,000 --> 01:15:49,000 sing a song about vegetables, 2088 01:15:49,000 --> 01:15:51,000 if you remember it, or use any other resource 2089 01:15:51,000 --> 01:15:53,000 that you have learned that allows you 2090 01:15:53,000 --> 01:15:55,000 to continue maintaining that communication. 2091 01:15:55,000 --> 01:15:57,000 That is precisely, 2092 01:15:57,000 --> 01:15:59,000 apart from the four basic skills 2093 01:15:59,000 --> 01:16:01,000 that we already work on in the area 2094 01:16:01,000 --> 01:16:03,000 of foreign language English, 2095 01:16:03,000 --> 01:16:05,000 what is intended with this new approach. 2096 01:16:05,000 --> 01:16:07,000 We want them to learn this type of strategies 2097 01:16:07,000 --> 01:16:09,000 that will not only help them with English, 2098 01:16:09,000 --> 01:16:11,000 they will help them with the learning 2099 01:16:11,000 --> 01:16:13,000 of any other language they learn 2100 01:16:13,000 --> 01:16:15,000 throughout their life. 2101 01:16:15,000 --> 01:16:17,000 We also include another specific skill, 2102 01:16:17,000 --> 01:16:19,000 which is number six, 2103 01:16:19,000 --> 01:16:21,000 which is focused on respect 2104 01:16:21,000 --> 01:16:23,000 and appreciation of the culture 2105 01:16:23,000 --> 01:16:25,000 of the language. 2106 01:16:25,000 --> 01:16:27,000 Learning a language is not only 2107 01:16:27,000 --> 01:16:29,000 the syntactic-discursive content 2108 01:16:29,000 --> 01:16:31,000 or the vocabulary it learns, 2109 01:16:31,000 --> 01:16:33,000 but everything that surrounds that language. 2110 01:16:33,000 --> 01:16:35,000 The people who speak it have a cultural identity 2111 01:16:35,000 --> 01:16:37,000 associated with the language. 2112 01:16:37,000 --> 01:16:39,000 Those are the six skills, 2113 01:16:39,000 --> 01:16:41,000 and all of them must be included, 2114 01:16:41,000 --> 01:16:43,000 because once you include the six, 2115 01:16:43,000 --> 01:16:45,000 you ensure that you are going to work 2116 01:16:45,000 --> 01:16:47,000 the four skills, 2117 01:16:47,000 --> 01:16:49,000 that you are going to foster the plurilingual competence, 2118 01:16:49,000 --> 01:16:51,000 and that you are also going to work 2119 01:16:51,000 --> 01:16:53,000 that part of respect 2120 01:16:53,000 --> 01:16:55,000 and appreciation 2121 01:16:55,000 --> 01:16:57,000 of the language itself. 2122 01:16:57,000 --> 01:16:59,000 As an example, 2123 01:16:59,000 --> 01:17:01,000 if we open the specific skill number one, 2124 01:17:01,000 --> 01:17:03,000 so that you can see it, 2125 01:17:03,000 --> 01:17:05,000 it says, 2126 01:17:05,000 --> 01:17:07,000 to understand the general meaning 2127 01:17:07,000 --> 01:17:09,000 of specific and predictable information 2128 01:17:09,000 --> 01:17:11,000 of short and simple texts. 2129 01:17:11,000 --> 01:17:13,000 If I stay there, 2130 01:17:13,000 --> 01:17:15,000 because I don't read the whole skill, 2131 01:17:15,000 --> 01:17:17,000 you say, okay, 2132 01:17:17,000 --> 01:17:19,000 what basic skill am I working on? 2133 01:17:19,000 --> 01:17:21,000 Understanding. Which one? 2134 01:17:21,000 --> 01:17:23,000 Oral or written? 2135 01:17:23,000 --> 01:17:25,000 I go to the evaluation criteria, 2136 01:17:25,000 --> 01:17:27,000 and if I open 1.1, 2137 01:17:27,000 --> 01:17:29,000 I have to recognize and interpret 2138 01:17:29,000 --> 01:17:31,000 what is clearly indicated in oral, 2139 01:17:31,000 --> 01:17:33,000 written and multimodal texts. 2140 01:17:33,000 --> 01:17:35,000 So, we are working on oral comprehension 2141 01:17:35,000 --> 01:17:37,000 and written comprehension. 2142 01:17:37,000 --> 01:17:39,000 As an advice, 2143 01:17:39,000 --> 01:17:41,000 when you program, 2144 01:17:41,000 --> 01:17:43,000 I was going to tell you to forget about the contents, 2145 01:17:43,000 --> 01:17:45,000 but that's not the word, 2146 01:17:45,000 --> 01:17:47,000 but we do tend to think 2147 01:17:47,000 --> 01:17:49,000 that I think about the content 2148 01:17:49,000 --> 01:17:51,000 and from there, 2149 01:17:51,000 --> 01:17:53,000 I have decided that I am going to give 2150 01:17:53,000 --> 01:17:55,000 the comparatives and superlatives, 2151 01:17:55,000 --> 01:17:57,000 and from there, I set up some activities 2152 01:17:57,000 --> 01:17:59,000 and learning situations. 2153 01:17:59,000 --> 01:18:01,000 No. 2154 01:18:01,000 --> 01:18:03,000 The contents are fundamental, 2155 01:18:03,000 --> 01:18:05,000 because if I don't mobilize the contents, 2156 01:18:05,000 --> 01:18:07,000 I can't reach the development of the specific competence. 2157 01:18:07,000 --> 01:18:09,000 If the child doesn't learn the comparatives 2158 01:18:09,000 --> 01:18:11,000 and superlatives, 2159 01:18:11,000 --> 01:18:13,000 he won't be able to produce, recognize 2160 01:18:13,000 --> 01:18:15,000 or interpret oral or written texts. 2161 01:18:15,000 --> 01:18:17,000 But I can't focus 2162 01:18:17,000 --> 01:18:19,000 when programming on the content, 2163 01:18:19,000 --> 01:18:21,000 because what I want is 2164 01:18:21,000 --> 01:18:23,000 for the child to develop the skill, 2165 01:18:23,000 --> 01:18:25,000 the competence. 2166 01:18:25,000 --> 01:18:27,000 What is the competence? 2167 01:18:27,000 --> 01:18:29,000 To be able to produce, to be able to understand, 2168 01:18:29,000 --> 01:18:31,000 to be able to interpret. 2169 01:18:31,000 --> 01:18:33,000 Is the content important? Yes. 2170 01:18:33,000 --> 01:18:35,000 I don't know if you understand what the puzzle is, 2171 01:18:35,000 --> 01:18:37,000 how it is set up. 2172 01:18:37,000 --> 01:18:39,000 I think that in the areas of Spanish language, 2173 01:18:39,000 --> 01:18:41,000 in the English area, it is very clear, 2174 01:18:41,000 --> 01:18:43,000 because what we really want is 2175 01:18:43,000 --> 01:18:45,000 that the child is competent. 2176 01:18:45,000 --> 01:18:47,000 If we open, for example, the specific competence 2177 01:18:47,000 --> 01:18:49,000 number 5, 2178 01:18:49,000 --> 01:18:51,000 it says 2179 01:18:51,000 --> 01:18:53,000 to recognize and use personal linguistic repertoires 2180 01:18:53,000 --> 01:18:55,000 between different languages, 2181 01:18:55,000 --> 01:18:57,000 reflecting on their functioning, 2182 01:18:57,000 --> 01:18:59,000 identifying strategies and 2183 01:18:59,000 --> 01:19:01,000 own knowledge. 2184 01:19:01,000 --> 01:19:03,000 Clearly, we are working, 2185 01:19:03,000 --> 01:19:05,000 setting the basis of the plurilingual competence. 2186 01:19:05,000 --> 01:19:07,000 We are making a reflection on the uses of the language. 2187 01:19:07,000 --> 01:19:09,000 It's not just learning vocabulary, 2188 01:19:09,000 --> 01:19:11,000 learning structures. 2189 01:19:11,000 --> 01:19:13,000 I am learning and reflecting on why 2190 01:19:13,000 --> 01:19:15,000 I use this language and on strategies 2191 01:19:15,000 --> 01:19:17,000 that will allow me 2192 01:19:17,000 --> 01:19:19,000 to communicate in that language. 2193 01:19:19,000 --> 01:19:21,000 I open the evaluation criteria 2194 01:19:21,000 --> 01:19:23,000 5.2 2195 01:19:23,000 --> 01:19:25,000 Use and differentiate 2196 01:19:25,000 --> 01:19:27,000 guided knowledge and strategies 2197 01:19:27,000 --> 01:19:29,000 to improve their ability to communicate 2198 01:19:29,000 --> 01:19:31,000 and learn the language. 2199 01:19:31,000 --> 01:19:33,000 What do I, as a teacher, 2200 01:19:33,000 --> 01:19:35,000 have to value 2201 01:19:35,000 --> 01:19:37,000 if the student is using 2202 01:19:37,000 --> 01:19:39,000 and differentiating this type of strategies? 2203 01:19:39,000 --> 01:19:41,000 Obviously, 2204 01:19:41,000 --> 01:19:43,000 how am I going to graduate 2205 01:19:43,000 --> 01:19:45,000 if the specific competencies 2206 01:19:45,000 --> 01:19:47,000 are the same for the whole cycle 2207 01:19:47,000 --> 01:19:49,000 and I have to include all six? 2208 01:19:49,000 --> 01:19:51,000 Through the evaluation criteria, 2209 01:19:51,000 --> 01:19:53,000 but, above all, 2210 01:19:53,000 --> 01:19:55,000 through the activities 2211 01:19:55,000 --> 01:19:57,000 that I am going to propose. 2212 01:19:57,000 --> 01:19:59,000 Because I am not going to propose 2213 01:19:59,000 --> 01:20:01,000 the same activity to a first-year student 2214 01:20:01,000 --> 01:20:03,000 as to a second-year student, 2215 01:20:03,000 --> 01:20:05,000 a third-year student, 2216 01:20:05,000 --> 01:20:07,000 a fourth-year student. 2217 01:20:07,000 --> 01:20:09,000 A third-year student will not be able 2218 01:20:09,000 --> 01:20:11,000 to produce a text in the same way 2219 01:20:11,000 --> 01:20:13,000 that a fourth-year student 2220 01:20:13,000 --> 01:20:15,000 or a fifth-year student or a sixth-year student 2221 01:20:15,000 --> 01:20:17,000 can produce it. 2222 01:20:17,000 --> 01:20:19,000 We have to evaluate 2223 01:20:19,000 --> 01:20:21,000 through the activities 2224 01:20:21,000 --> 01:20:23,000 that we propose. 2225 01:20:23,000 --> 01:20:25,000 In that sense, 2226 01:20:25,000 --> 01:20:27,000 we can see if you want 2227 01:20:27,000 --> 01:20:29,000 the content blocks. 2228 01:20:29,000 --> 01:20:31,000 In block A, communication, 2229 01:20:31,000 --> 01:20:33,000 we go back to 2230 01:20:33,000 --> 01:20:35,000 interactive strategies 2231 01:20:35,000 --> 01:20:37,000 of verbal exchange, 2232 01:20:37,000 --> 01:20:39,000 elementary vocabulary. 2233 01:20:39,000 --> 01:20:41,000 We always have to start from situations 2234 01:20:41,000 --> 01:20:43,000 that are daily for the student. 2235 01:20:43,000 --> 01:20:45,000 That's why we always work on topics 2236 01:20:45,000 --> 01:20:47,000 but it could be 2237 01:20:47,000 --> 01:20:49,000 transportation, healthy food, 2238 01:20:49,000 --> 01:20:51,000 or any of the topics 2239 01:20:51,000 --> 01:20:53,000 that we normally work on in the English area, 2240 01:20:53,000 --> 01:20:55,000 but that are close to the student, 2241 01:20:55,000 --> 01:20:57,000 which is a vocabulary 2242 01:20:57,000 --> 01:20:59,000 that is typical of their daily life. 2243 01:21:03,000 --> 01:21:05,000 If we open block D, 2244 01:21:05,000 --> 01:21:07,000 which are the syntactic-discursive 2245 01:21:07,000 --> 01:21:09,000 contents, here we will have 2246 01:21:09,000 --> 01:21:11,000 the contents that we have worked on 2247 01:21:11,000 --> 01:21:13,000 in the English area all our lives. 2248 01:21:13,000 --> 01:21:15,000 In this case, auxiliary verbs, 2249 01:21:15,000 --> 01:21:17,000 comparatives, superlatives. 2250 01:21:17,000 --> 01:21:19,000 Are they important? 2251 01:21:19,000 --> 01:21:21,000 Of course they are. 2252 01:21:21,000 --> 01:21:23,000 If I don't master a vocabulary 2253 01:21:23,000 --> 01:21:25,000 in English, 2254 01:21:25,000 --> 01:21:27,000 I won't be able to communicate 2255 01:21:27,000 --> 01:21:29,000 and produce 2256 01:21:29,000 --> 01:21:31,000 and identify. 2257 01:21:31,000 --> 01:21:33,000 But please don't forget that what we want 2258 01:21:33,000 --> 01:21:35,000 to achieve is the specific competence, 2259 01:21:35,000 --> 01:21:37,000 the skill that the child is able to do. 2260 01:21:37,000 --> 01:21:39,000 Okay. 2261 01:21:39,000 --> 01:21:41,000 Among the actions 2262 01:21:41,000 --> 01:21:43,000 that we have, 2263 01:21:43,000 --> 01:21:45,000 action 1, 2264 01:21:45,000 --> 01:21:47,000 group reflection 2265 01:21:47,000 --> 01:21:49,000 on Christmas celebrations 2266 01:21:49,000 --> 01:21:51,000 and respect for them. 2267 01:21:51,000 --> 01:21:53,000 As you can see, the actions that we have proposed 2268 01:21:53,000 --> 01:21:55,000 in the three didactic units 2269 01:21:55,000 --> 01:21:57,000 we have intended to have a competitive character. 2270 01:21:57,000 --> 01:21:59,000 This is just an example, 2271 01:21:59,000 --> 01:22:01,000 but we do want to make it clear 2272 01:22:01,000 --> 01:22:03,000 that these actions 2273 01:22:03,000 --> 01:22:05,000 have to go to develop 2274 01:22:05,000 --> 01:22:07,000 the specific competences. 2275 01:22:07,000 --> 01:22:09,000 In English, we always talk about 2276 01:22:09,000 --> 01:22:11,000 working... 2277 01:22:11,000 --> 01:22:13,000 Well, we understand that in English 2278 01:22:13,000 --> 01:22:15,000 and in the rest of the areas, 2279 01:22:15,000 --> 01:22:17,000 these activities have to be 2280 01:22:17,000 --> 01:22:19,000 focused on working 2281 01:22:19,000 --> 01:22:21,000 high-level cognitive processes, 2282 01:22:21,000 --> 01:22:23,000 what we call in English the high-order thinking skills. 2283 01:22:23,000 --> 01:22:25,000 It's not the same 2284 01:22:25,000 --> 01:22:27,000 remembering 2285 01:22:27,000 --> 01:22:29,000 a fact than being able to analyze it 2286 01:22:29,000 --> 01:22:31,000 or evaluate it. 2287 01:22:31,000 --> 01:22:33,000 We talk about these high-level 2288 01:22:33,000 --> 01:22:35,000 cognitive processes, 2289 01:22:35,000 --> 01:22:37,000 creating, evaluating, analyzing. 2290 01:22:37,000 --> 01:22:39,000 We want to propose 2291 01:22:39,000 --> 01:22:41,000 situations that are 2292 01:22:41,000 --> 01:22:43,000 based on these processes. 2293 01:22:43,000 --> 01:22:45,000 It doesn't mean that remembering, 2294 01:22:45,000 --> 01:22:47,000 understanding or applying is not important. 2295 01:22:47,000 --> 01:22:49,000 Of course, we should include 2296 01:22:49,000 --> 01:22:51,000 actions that promote 2297 01:22:51,000 --> 01:22:53,000 all these types of cognitive processes. 2298 01:22:53,000 --> 01:22:55,000 But if the idea is to work 2299 01:22:55,000 --> 01:22:57,000 on a competitive approach, 2300 01:22:57,000 --> 01:22:59,000 we are going to focus 2301 01:22:59,000 --> 01:23:01,000 on situations in which the children 2302 01:23:01,000 --> 01:23:03,000 do things, 2303 01:23:05,000 --> 01:23:07,000 are able to perform, 2304 01:23:07,000 --> 01:23:09,000 to do, to create. 2305 01:23:09,000 --> 01:23:11,000 Creating is complicated, 2306 01:23:11,000 --> 01:23:13,000 it's more difficult than memorizing. 2307 01:23:13,000 --> 01:23:15,000 We are going to propose 2308 01:23:15,000 --> 01:23:17,000 activities that are in that line, 2309 01:23:17,000 --> 01:23:19,000 that have a competitive approach. 2310 01:23:19,000 --> 01:23:21,000 That's why we have included 2311 01:23:21,000 --> 01:23:23,000 group reflections, 2312 01:23:23,000 --> 01:23:25,000 ideas, research. 2313 01:23:25,000 --> 01:23:27,000 These are actions that involve 2314 01:23:27,000 --> 01:23:29,000 performance, that involve mobilization. 2315 01:23:29,000 --> 01:23:31,000 If we open 2316 01:23:31,000 --> 01:23:33,000 action 4, 2317 01:23:37,000 --> 01:23:39,000 we have an activity 2318 01:23:39,000 --> 01:23:41,000 of discrimination and auditory association 2319 01:23:41,000 --> 01:23:43,000 of the subject's own vocabulary. 2320 01:23:43,000 --> 01:23:45,000 Of course, because we have to work 2321 01:23:45,000 --> 01:23:47,000 on oral comprehension. 2322 01:23:47,000 --> 01:23:49,000 Therefore, 2323 01:23:49,000 --> 01:23:51,000 we are going to propose 2324 01:23:51,000 --> 01:23:53,000 actions that go in that line. 2325 01:23:53,000 --> 01:23:55,000 The last one, 2326 01:23:55,000 --> 01:23:57,000 because I don't want to extend myself more, 2327 01:23:57,000 --> 01:23:59,000 is action 5, 2328 01:23:59,000 --> 01:24:01,000 which is the elaboration of a lab book. 2329 01:24:01,000 --> 01:24:03,000 This is a resource like any other, 2330 01:24:03,000 --> 01:24:05,000 but through the elaboration of the lab book, 2331 01:24:05,000 --> 01:24:07,000 I include the part 2332 01:24:07,000 --> 01:24:09,000 of written expression, 2333 01:24:09,000 --> 01:24:11,000 the part of written comprehension, 2334 01:24:11,000 --> 01:24:13,000 with which I am already working 2335 01:24:13,000 --> 01:24:15,000 on the specific competencies 2336 01:24:15,000 --> 01:24:17,000 that I mentioned at the beginning, 2337 01:24:17,000 --> 01:24:19,000 the six specific competencies. 2338 01:24:19,000 --> 01:24:21,000 In relation to these actions, 2339 01:24:21,000 --> 01:24:23,000 we have the different evaluation instruments. 2340 01:24:23,000 --> 01:24:25,000 We are going to evaluate the elaboration 2341 01:24:25,000 --> 01:24:27,000 of the lab book on Christmas, 2342 01:24:27,000 --> 01:24:29,000 the before, the during and the after. 2343 01:24:29,000 --> 01:24:31,000 We are going to use the oral and written 2344 01:24:31,000 --> 01:24:33,000 productions related to Christmas. 2345 01:24:33,000 --> 01:24:35,000 In this case, because the theme 2346 01:24:35,000 --> 01:24:37,000 is Christmas, but it could be applied 2347 01:24:37,000 --> 01:24:39,000 to any other topic, another unit 2348 01:24:39,000 --> 01:24:41,000 that we program. 2349 01:24:41,000 --> 01:24:43,000 On situations related to Christmas, 2350 01:24:43,000 --> 01:24:45,000 exactly the same. 2351 01:24:45,000 --> 01:24:47,000 We are working on the specific competencies 2352 01:24:47,000 --> 01:24:49,000 related to oral expression, to oral comprehension. 2353 01:24:49,000 --> 01:24:51,000 And finally, the common bet 2354 01:24:51,000 --> 01:24:53,000 through the group dynamic 2355 01:24:53,000 --> 01:24:55,000 in which we make 2356 01:24:55,000 --> 01:24:57,000 a dynamic 2357 01:24:57,000 --> 01:24:59,000 that I value 2358 01:24:59,000 --> 01:25:01,000 the work of my colleague. 2359 01:25:01,000 --> 01:25:03,000 I say two positive things 2360 01:25:03,000 --> 01:25:05,000 and one that I would like to be improved. 2361 01:25:05,000 --> 01:25:07,000 It is one more technique, like any other, 2362 01:25:07,000 --> 01:25:09,000 but it is related 2363 01:25:09,000 --> 01:25:11,000 to criterion 5.3. 2364 01:25:11,000 --> 01:25:13,000 If we can please open the evaluation 2365 01:25:13,000 --> 01:25:15,000 criterion 5.3. 2366 01:25:15,000 --> 01:25:17,000 It says, 2367 01:25:17,000 --> 01:25:19,000 to register and apply in a guided way 2368 01:25:19,000 --> 01:25:21,000 the elementary advances and difficulties 2369 01:25:21,000 --> 01:25:23,000 in learning a foreign language, 2370 01:25:23,000 --> 01:25:25,000 recognizing the aspects that help 2371 01:25:25,000 --> 01:25:27,000 to improve and participating in self-evaluation 2372 01:25:27,000 --> 01:25:29,000 and co-evaluation activities. 2373 01:25:29,000 --> 01:25:31,000 Well, this evaluation instrument 2374 01:25:31,000 --> 01:25:33,000 will allow me 2375 01:25:33,000 --> 01:25:35,000 to value this evaluation criterion. 2376 01:25:35,000 --> 01:25:37,000 It is just an idea, 2377 01:25:37,000 --> 01:25:39,000 it is just an example, 2378 01:25:39,000 --> 01:25:41,000 but we would like 2379 01:25:41,000 --> 01:25:43,000 you to have a general idea 2380 01:25:43,000 --> 01:25:45,000 of what the structure 2381 01:25:45,000 --> 01:25:47,000 of a unit of didactic programming is 2382 01:25:47,000 --> 01:25:49,000 and, above all, how all the elements 2383 01:25:49,000 --> 01:25:51,000 connect. 2384 01:25:51,000 --> 01:25:53,000 Thank you very much. We have finished with the didactic units. 2385 01:25:53,000 --> 01:25:55,000 We will reflect all this in the virtual class. 2386 01:25:55,000 --> 01:25:57,000 Let's continue, Alberto, 2387 01:25:57,000 --> 01:25:59,000 if you want to go back to the presentation, 2388 01:25:59,000 --> 01:26:01,000 with the turn of speech. 2389 01:26:01,000 --> 01:26:03,000 Let's open the turn of speech, 2390 01:26:03,000 --> 01:26:05,000 let's clarify all those questions. 2391 01:26:05,000 --> 01:26:07,000 We have collected some. 2392 01:26:07,000 --> 01:26:09,000 Let's start with 2393 01:26:09,000 --> 01:26:11,000 children's education. 2394 01:26:11,000 --> 01:26:13,000 The final report 2395 01:26:13,000 --> 01:26:15,000 of learning in children's education 2396 01:26:15,000 --> 01:26:17,000 is the new learning report 2397 01:26:17,000 --> 01:26:19,000 that will be carried out for this school year. 2398 01:26:21,000 --> 01:26:23,000 What a good question. 2399 01:26:23,000 --> 01:26:25,000 Let's hope so. 2400 01:26:25,000 --> 01:26:27,000 Yes. 2401 01:26:27,000 --> 01:26:29,000 The order, as Nelly said before, 2402 01:26:29,000 --> 01:26:31,000 the primary one 2403 01:26:31,000 --> 01:26:33,000 is already posted on the Transparency Portal. 2404 01:26:33,000 --> 01:26:35,000 The order that the Decree 3622 develops 2405 01:26:35,000 --> 01:26:37,000 is being processed, 2406 01:26:37,000 --> 01:26:39,000 so yes, 2407 01:26:39,000 --> 01:26:41,000 we trust that 2408 01:26:41,000 --> 01:26:43,000 they can use it 2409 01:26:43,000 --> 01:26:45,000 fantastic 2410 01:26:45,000 --> 01:26:47,000 Another question 2411 01:26:47,000 --> 01:26:49,000 related to children's education. 2412 01:26:49,000 --> 01:26:51,000 In children's education you present the example 2413 01:26:51,000 --> 01:26:53,000 as a didactic unit. 2414 01:26:53,000 --> 01:26:55,000 If in the centre it is worked by projects, 2415 01:26:55,000 --> 01:26:57,000 could the same template be used? 2416 01:26:57,000 --> 01:26:59,000 It is a very good question. 2417 01:26:59,000 --> 01:27:01,000 We have said 2418 01:27:01,000 --> 01:27:03,000 didactic unit of programming. 2419 01:27:03,000 --> 01:27:05,000 If at some point we have said didactic unit, 2420 01:27:05,000 --> 01:27:07,000 maybe it is because we have shortened the term 2421 01:27:07,000 --> 01:27:09,000 by linguistic economy. 2422 01:27:09,000 --> 01:27:11,000 What we propose here are 2423 01:27:11,000 --> 01:27:13,000 didactic unit of programming. 2424 01:27:13,000 --> 01:27:15,000 Didactic refers to the semantic concept 2425 01:27:15,000 --> 01:27:17,000 of pedagogical, educational. 2426 01:27:17,000 --> 01:27:19,000 Programming units, 2427 01:27:19,000 --> 01:27:21,000 I don't care if it is a project, 2428 01:27:21,000 --> 01:27:23,000 I don't care if it is a didactic unit, 2429 01:27:23,000 --> 01:27:25,000 a theme, an interest centre, 2430 01:27:25,000 --> 01:27:27,000 the same in children's than in primary. 2431 01:27:27,000 --> 01:27:29,000 They don't have to be 2432 01:27:29,000 --> 01:27:31,000 the typical didactic unit of the book, 2433 01:27:31,000 --> 01:27:33,000 neither in primary. 2434 01:27:33,000 --> 01:27:35,000 They are didactic unit of programming. 2435 01:27:35,000 --> 01:27:37,000 Being that unit of programming 2436 01:27:37,000 --> 01:27:39,000 what is the typical didactic unit of the book, 2437 01:27:39,000 --> 01:27:41,000 an interest centre, a project, 2438 01:27:41,000 --> 01:27:43,000 then that project, 2439 01:27:43,000 --> 01:27:45,000 working for projects, 2440 01:27:45,000 --> 01:27:47,000 it is normal that a project has a longer duration. 2441 01:27:47,000 --> 01:27:49,000 Maybe it is a month, a project or two months. 2442 01:27:49,000 --> 01:27:51,000 You can cover with a project 2443 01:27:51,000 --> 01:27:53,000 a didactic unit of programming 2444 01:27:53,000 --> 01:27:55,000 of a project up to a trimester. 2445 01:27:55,000 --> 01:27:57,000 And you can have three units 2446 01:27:57,000 --> 01:27:59,000 of didactic programming in a course. 2447 01:27:59,000 --> 01:28:01,000 Why not? 2448 01:28:01,000 --> 01:28:03,000 Very good question. 2449 01:28:03,000 --> 01:28:05,000 Within English in children's education, 2450 01:28:05,000 --> 01:28:07,000 one of the participants 2451 01:28:07,000 --> 01:28:09,000 consults us. 2452 01:28:09,000 --> 01:28:11,000 I am an English specialist 2453 01:28:11,000 --> 01:28:13,000 and I give all English sessions 2454 01:28:13,000 --> 01:28:15,000 in all children's classes of the school. 2455 01:28:15,000 --> 01:28:17,000 Do I have to do the corresponding part 2456 01:28:17,000 --> 01:28:19,000 of English within each 2457 01:28:19,000 --> 01:28:21,000 of the units of didactic programming in children's? 2458 01:28:21,000 --> 01:28:23,000 Do you teach English or teach English? 2459 01:28:23,000 --> 01:28:25,000 It is different, what do you do? 2460 01:28:25,000 --> 01:28:27,000 I am an English specialist 2461 01:28:27,000 --> 01:28:29,000 and I give all English sessions in children's education. 2462 01:28:29,000 --> 01:28:31,000 She gives English sessions 2463 01:28:31,000 --> 01:28:33,000 in children's education. 2464 01:28:33,000 --> 01:28:35,000 It is two hours in each of the courses 2465 01:28:35,000 --> 01:28:37,000 and she has to participate, 2466 01:28:37,000 --> 01:28:39,000 she has to teach English 2467 01:28:39,000 --> 01:28:41,000 and participate in the didactic unit. 2468 01:28:41,000 --> 01:28:43,000 You will see it in the order. 2469 01:28:43,000 --> 01:28:45,000 According to block J 2470 01:28:45,000 --> 01:28:47,000 of area 3. 2471 01:28:49,000 --> 01:28:51,000 Perfect. 2472 01:28:51,000 --> 01:28:53,000 Are integrated projects 2473 01:28:53,000 --> 01:28:55,000 only for primary education? 2474 01:28:55,000 --> 01:28:57,000 Right now they are regulated only for primary education. 2475 01:28:57,000 --> 01:28:59,000 Fantastic. 2476 01:28:59,000 --> 01:29:01,000 Yes, in fact, before I was confused 2477 01:29:01,000 --> 01:29:03,000 in the expression, but it is for primary education. 2478 01:29:03,000 --> 01:29:05,000 And if it could be done with children's education, 2479 01:29:05,000 --> 01:29:07,000 a joint integration of the projects, 2480 01:29:07,000 --> 01:29:09,000 an integrated project that also covers 2481 01:29:09,000 --> 01:29:11,000 children's education and primary education, 2482 01:29:11,000 --> 01:29:13,000 would it be possible? 2483 01:29:13,000 --> 01:29:15,000 Norma does not say it. 2484 01:29:15,000 --> 01:29:17,000 Norma does not take away the possibility 2485 01:29:17,000 --> 01:29:19,000 of carrying out integrated projects 2486 01:29:19,000 --> 01:29:21,000 in children's education, 2487 01:29:21,000 --> 01:29:23,000 but in short, those of you from children's education, 2488 01:29:23,000 --> 01:29:25,000 what do we do in children's education 2489 01:29:25,000 --> 01:29:27,000 when we do a project if it is not an integrated project? 2490 01:29:27,000 --> 01:29:29,000 Are we not relating three areas? 2491 01:29:29,000 --> 01:29:31,000 Because in primary education, 2492 01:29:31,000 --> 01:29:33,000 the characteristic of the integrated project 2493 01:29:33,000 --> 01:29:35,000 is that several areas are interrelated. 2494 01:29:35,000 --> 01:29:37,000 What happens? 2495 01:29:37,000 --> 01:29:39,000 That as in children's education, 2496 01:29:39,000 --> 01:29:41,000 in programming, we are already interspersing 2497 01:29:41,000 --> 01:29:43,000 the three areas, in short, 2498 01:29:43,000 --> 01:29:45,000 we are doing an integrated project. 2499 01:29:45,000 --> 01:29:47,000 What happens is that it is not regulated. 2500 01:29:47,000 --> 01:29:49,000 It is regulated only for primary education. 2501 01:29:49,000 --> 01:29:51,000 Another student tells us, 2502 01:29:51,000 --> 01:29:53,000 since the evaluation orders 2503 01:29:53,000 --> 01:29:55,000 have not been published, 2504 01:29:55,000 --> 01:29:57,000 what is the procedure to follow currently? 2505 01:29:57,000 --> 01:29:59,000 The evaluation. 2506 01:29:59,000 --> 01:30:01,000 Of course. 2507 01:30:01,000 --> 01:30:03,000 Regarding the contents 2508 01:30:03,000 --> 01:30:05,000 of the teaching units, 2509 01:30:05,000 --> 01:30:07,000 we no longer have to specify 2510 01:30:07,000 --> 01:30:09,000 the contents of the decree, 2511 01:30:09,000 --> 01:30:11,000 as we have always done. 2512 01:30:11,000 --> 01:30:13,000 That was something you mentioned before. 2513 01:30:13,000 --> 01:30:15,000 In the teaching units, 2514 01:30:15,000 --> 01:30:17,000 yes, we have the content blocks. 2515 01:30:17,000 --> 01:30:19,000 Yes, the content blocks. 2516 01:30:19,000 --> 01:30:21,000 In the teaching programming units, 2517 01:30:21,000 --> 01:30:23,000 the contents that we are going to work on 2518 01:30:23,000 --> 01:30:25,000 are reflected and those contents 2519 01:30:25,000 --> 01:30:27,000 are in the decree. 2520 01:30:27,000 --> 01:30:29,000 What happens is that, as teachers, 2521 01:30:29,000 --> 01:30:31,000 we do not invent them, 2522 01:30:31,000 --> 01:30:33,000 but we do reflect them, 2523 01:30:33,000 --> 01:30:35,000 those that are in the decree. 2524 01:30:35,000 --> 01:30:37,000 What happens is that, as Eva said before, 2525 01:30:37,000 --> 01:30:39,000 they give us those contents for the cycle. 2526 01:30:39,000 --> 01:30:41,000 As a teacher, 2527 01:30:41,000 --> 01:30:43,000 I know what contents I want to mobilize, 2528 01:30:43,000 --> 01:30:45,000 but I don't invent them, 2529 01:30:45,000 --> 01:30:47,000 they are in the decree. 2530 01:30:47,000 --> 01:30:49,000 Maybe the problem is because, 2531 01:30:49,000 --> 01:30:51,000 I don't know if I understood the question well, 2532 01:30:51,000 --> 01:30:53,000 it is because some of you 2533 01:30:53,000 --> 01:30:55,000 have specified the contents 2534 01:30:55,000 --> 01:30:57,000 that were in the previous regulation. 2535 01:30:57,000 --> 01:30:59,000 We didn't have to do that either. 2536 01:30:59,000 --> 01:31:01,000 We had to respect those that were in the decree. 2537 01:31:01,000 --> 01:31:03,000 Maybe that is why there is confusion. 2538 01:31:03,000 --> 01:31:05,000 But we have always had to respect 2539 01:31:05,000 --> 01:31:07,000 the contents that have always been marked 2540 01:31:07,000 --> 01:31:09,000 in the decree. 2541 01:31:09,000 --> 01:31:11,000 In special education, 2542 01:31:11,000 --> 01:31:13,000 how are the specific competences carried out? 2543 01:31:13,000 --> 01:31:15,000 I understand that you mean 2544 01:31:15,000 --> 01:31:17,000 the special education centres 2545 01:31:17,000 --> 01:31:19,000 or the students with special educational needs? 2546 01:31:19,000 --> 01:31:21,000 I think both. 2547 01:31:21,000 --> 01:31:23,000 To the students, both. 2548 01:31:23,000 --> 01:31:25,000 Let's think about the students 2549 01:31:25,000 --> 01:31:27,000 with special educational needs. 2550 01:31:27,000 --> 01:31:29,000 The competences of each area... 2551 01:31:29,000 --> 01:31:31,000 Let's think about the student 2552 01:31:31,000 --> 01:31:33,000 with special educational needs 2553 01:31:33,000 --> 01:31:35,000 who is enrolled in an ordinary centre. 2554 01:31:35,000 --> 01:31:37,000 That student with special educational needs 2555 01:31:37,000 --> 01:31:39,000 courses those subjects. 2556 01:31:39,000 --> 01:31:41,000 Those specific competences 2557 01:31:41,000 --> 01:31:43,000 of each subject, 2558 01:31:43,000 --> 01:31:45,000 as we have said, 2559 01:31:45,000 --> 01:31:47,000 have a degree of development. 2560 01:31:47,000 --> 01:31:49,000 What do we have to achieve? 2561 01:31:49,000 --> 01:31:51,000 They are the same. 2562 01:31:51,000 --> 01:31:53,000 It doesn't matter to a student 2563 01:31:53,000 --> 01:31:55,000 whether he is a student or not. 2564 01:31:55,000 --> 01:31:57,000 We have to address diversity 2565 01:31:57,000 --> 01:31:59,000 and the competences are the same. 2566 01:31:59,000 --> 01:32:01,000 We have to achieve the highest degree of development 2567 01:32:01,000 --> 01:32:03,000 of the specific competences, 2568 01:32:03,000 --> 01:32:05,000 both if the student is of special educational needs 2569 01:32:05,000 --> 01:32:07,000 and if he is not. 2570 01:32:09,000 --> 01:32:11,000 We have to achieve the same. 2571 01:32:11,000 --> 01:32:13,000 How do we do it? 2572 01:32:13,000 --> 01:32:15,000 With curricular adaptations. 2573 01:32:15,000 --> 01:32:17,000 The curricular adaptations 2574 01:32:17,000 --> 01:32:19,000 are in order. 2575 01:32:19,000 --> 01:32:21,000 We can vary 2576 01:32:21,000 --> 01:32:23,000 content and evaluation criteria. 2577 01:32:23,000 --> 01:32:25,000 The specific competences, never. 2578 01:32:25,000 --> 01:32:27,000 The specific competences 2579 01:32:27,000 --> 01:32:29,000 are to achieve the highest degree of development. 2580 01:32:29,000 --> 01:32:31,000 Then, 2581 01:32:31,000 --> 01:32:33,000 with a curricular adaptation, 2582 01:32:33,000 --> 01:32:35,000 we put some evaluation criteria 2583 01:32:35,000 --> 01:32:37,000 for that student 2584 01:32:37,000 --> 01:32:39,000 and we put some contents 2585 01:32:39,000 --> 01:32:41,000 that can be of previous cycles. 2586 01:32:41,000 --> 01:32:43,000 That's why it's a curricular adaptation. 2587 01:32:43,000 --> 01:32:45,000 You'll be surprised 2588 01:32:45,000 --> 01:32:47,000 when you see the rule. 2589 01:32:47,000 --> 01:32:49,000 Now, the significant curricular adaptations 2590 01:32:49,000 --> 01:32:51,000 are when we mobilize 2591 01:32:51,000 --> 01:32:53,000 contents of previous cycles, 2592 01:32:53,000 --> 01:32:55,000 not of previous courses. 2593 01:32:55,000 --> 01:32:57,000 If we mobilize 2594 01:32:57,000 --> 01:32:59,000 contents 2595 01:32:59,000 --> 01:33:01,000 of 2596 01:33:01,000 --> 01:33:03,000 previous courses 2597 01:33:03,000 --> 01:33:05,000 within the same cycle, 2598 01:33:05,000 --> 01:33:07,000 what I have 2599 01:33:07,000 --> 01:33:09,000 is a novelty 2600 01:33:09,000 --> 01:33:11,000 called non-significant curricular adaptation. 2601 01:33:11,000 --> 01:33:13,000 Now it's going to be called 2602 01:33:13,000 --> 01:33:15,000 curricular adaptation. 2603 01:33:15,000 --> 01:33:17,000 It's a novelty. 2604 01:33:17,000 --> 01:33:19,000 As you can see, 2605 01:33:19,000 --> 01:33:21,000 the significant curricular adaptation 2606 01:33:21,000 --> 01:33:23,000 since 2607 01:33:23,000 --> 01:33:25,000 this order was implemented, 2608 01:33:25,000 --> 01:33:27,000 the significant curricular adaptation 2609 01:33:27,000 --> 01:33:29,000 is the one that 2610 01:33:29,000 --> 01:33:31,000 will mobilize evaluation criteria 2611 01:33:31,000 --> 01:33:33,000 and contents of previous cycles. 2612 01:33:33,000 --> 01:33:35,000 But, 2613 01:33:35,000 --> 01:33:37,000 if I have a student in the fourth grade 2614 01:33:37,000 --> 01:33:39,000 and I have to apply 2615 01:33:39,000 --> 01:33:41,000 a programming unit 2616 01:33:41,000 --> 01:33:43,000 in the fourth grade, 2617 01:33:43,000 --> 01:33:45,000 but the child 2618 01:33:45,000 --> 01:33:47,000 is a DEA, 2619 01:33:47,000 --> 01:33:49,000 not an ACNE, 2620 01:33:49,000 --> 01:33:51,000 I can mobilize 2621 01:33:51,000 --> 01:33:53,000 and make a non-significant 2622 01:33:53,000 --> 01:33:55,000 curricular adaptation 2623 01:33:55,000 --> 01:33:57,000 and apply contents 2624 01:33:57,000 --> 01:33:59,000 and evaluation criteria of units 2625 01:33:59,000 --> 01:34:01,000 within the same cycle 2626 01:34:01,000 --> 01:34:03,000 of a previous course. 2627 01:34:03,000 --> 01:34:05,000 Maybe related to hearing and language, 2628 01:34:05,000 --> 01:34:07,000 which I find interesting, 2629 01:34:07,000 --> 01:34:09,000 when programming, 2630 01:34:09,000 --> 01:34:11,000 what significant changes can we see? 2631 01:34:11,000 --> 01:34:13,000 If we have 29 students in the centre, 2632 01:34:13,000 --> 01:34:15,000 is there an individual programming 2633 01:34:15,000 --> 01:34:17,000 for each student with different units? 2634 01:34:17,000 --> 01:34:19,000 No. 2635 01:34:19,000 --> 01:34:21,000 The didactic programming of the cycle 2636 01:34:21,000 --> 01:34:23,000 is common for all. 2637 01:34:23,000 --> 01:34:25,000 Then, if you have a student, 2638 01:34:27,000 --> 01:34:29,000 you will have to ask him 2639 01:34:29,000 --> 01:34:31,000 other different tasks 2640 01:34:31,000 --> 01:34:33,000 within the same performance. 2641 01:34:33,000 --> 01:34:35,000 The only programs, 2642 01:34:35,000 --> 01:34:37,000 the lowest level of programming, 2643 01:34:37,000 --> 01:34:39,000 are curricular adaptations. 2644 01:34:39,000 --> 01:34:41,000 Curricular adaptations 2645 01:34:41,000 --> 01:34:43,000 for that particular student. 2646 01:34:43,000 --> 01:34:45,000 Significant curricular adaptations. 2647 01:34:45,000 --> 01:34:47,000 Yes, they are programs 2648 01:34:47,000 --> 01:34:49,000 for that particular student, 2649 01:34:49,000 --> 01:34:51,000 but the programs are common, 2650 01:34:51,000 --> 01:34:53,000 they belong to the teaching team 2651 01:34:53,000 --> 01:34:55,000 and they are for the group. 2652 01:34:55,000 --> 01:34:57,000 Another thing is that the tasks you propose, 2653 01:34:57,000 --> 01:34:59,000 those performances you have decided, 2654 01:34:59,000 --> 01:35:01,000 are suitable for that student. 2655 01:35:01,000 --> 01:35:03,000 That is for each one in particular. 2656 01:35:03,000 --> 01:35:05,000 But the last level 2657 01:35:05,000 --> 01:35:07,000 of curricular concretion 2658 01:35:07,000 --> 01:35:09,000 are the significant curricular adaptations 2659 01:35:09,000 --> 01:35:11,000 only for students 2660 01:35:11,000 --> 01:35:13,000 with special educational needs. 2661 01:35:13,000 --> 01:35:15,000 They are the only programming 2662 01:35:15,000 --> 01:35:17,000 you have to do 2663 01:35:17,000 --> 01:35:19,000 if you are a student 2664 01:35:19,000 --> 01:35:21,000 with special educational needs. 2665 01:35:21,000 --> 01:35:23,000 The only programming you have to do 2666 01:35:23,000 --> 01:35:25,000 outside of that general programming. 2667 01:35:25,000 --> 01:35:27,000 Fantastic. Thank you for the clarification, Eva. 2668 01:35:27,000 --> 01:35:29,000 Finally, the last question. 2669 01:35:29,000 --> 01:35:31,000 You have some questions 2670 01:35:31,000 --> 01:35:33,000 about integrated projects 2671 01:35:33,000 --> 01:35:35,000 and centre projects. 2672 01:35:35,000 --> 01:35:37,000 What is the difference between an integrated project 2673 01:35:37,000 --> 01:35:39,000 and a centre project? 2674 01:35:39,000 --> 01:35:41,000 For example, when you do a project 2675 01:35:41,000 --> 01:35:43,000 of a cultural week 2676 01:35:43,000 --> 01:35:45,000 or any other specific centre project, 2677 01:35:45,000 --> 01:35:47,000 what is the difference with an integrated one? 2678 01:35:49,000 --> 01:35:51,000 Right now, 2679 01:35:51,000 --> 01:35:53,000 the decree 2680 01:35:53,000 --> 01:35:55,000 and the order that will be published 2681 01:35:55,000 --> 01:35:57,000 gives rise to the fact 2682 01:35:57,000 --> 01:35:59,000 that that centre project 2683 01:35:59,000 --> 01:36:01,000 becomes an integrated project. 2684 01:36:01,000 --> 01:36:03,000 It is the same. 2685 01:36:03,000 --> 01:36:05,000 When you have 2686 01:36:05,000 --> 01:36:07,000 a common theme 2687 01:36:07,000 --> 01:36:09,000 in which you mobilize content, 2688 01:36:09,000 --> 01:36:11,000 you can do it in the cultural week. 2689 01:36:11,000 --> 01:36:13,000 Whenever you decide it at the beginning of the course, 2690 01:36:13,000 --> 01:36:15,000 you can do it in the cultural week. 2691 01:36:15,000 --> 01:36:17,000 You can do it taking advantage 2692 01:36:17,000 --> 01:36:19,000 of any other event 2693 01:36:19,000 --> 01:36:21,000 or without the need for an event. 2694 01:36:21,000 --> 01:36:23,000 It is the same. 2695 01:36:23,000 --> 01:36:25,000 Whenever one of those conditions 2696 01:36:25,000 --> 01:36:27,000 in which content is mobilized 2697 01:36:27,000 --> 01:36:29,000 has to do with specific competences, 2698 01:36:29,000 --> 01:36:31,000 it is the same. 2699 01:36:31,000 --> 01:36:33,000 Thank you very much, Eva. 2700 01:36:33,000 --> 01:36:35,000 Thank you, Celia. 2701 01:36:35,000 --> 01:36:37,000 Congratulations to you. Good luck. 2702 01:36:37,000 --> 01:36:39,000 Thank you very much 2703 01:36:39,000 --> 01:36:41,000 for providing light 2704 01:36:41,000 --> 01:36:43,000 to so much uncertainty. 2705 01:36:43,000 --> 01:36:45,000 All this information, all the documents 2706 01:36:45,000 --> 01:36:47,000 that the speakers have prepared 2707 01:36:47,000 --> 01:36:49,000 will be hosted in the virtual hall 2708 01:36:49,000 --> 01:36:51,000 starting tomorrow. 2709 01:36:51,000 --> 01:36:53,000 Remember that the attendance will be open 2710 01:36:53,000 --> 01:36:55,000 at 10.30 to pick up the entrance 2711 01:36:55,000 --> 01:36:57,000 and at 11 to pick up the exit. 2712 01:36:57,000 --> 01:36:59,000 If you have to ask for any justification 2713 01:36:59,000 --> 01:37:01,000 of attendance, please communicate it 2714 01:37:01,000 --> 01:37:03,000 and any other technical question 2715 01:37:03,000 --> 01:37:05,000 to the email cita.madrid.org. 2716 01:37:05,000 --> 01:37:07,000 Thank you very much 2717 01:37:07,000 --> 01:37:09,000 and see you on December 15th. 2718 01:37:31,000 --> 01:37:33,000 Thank you. 2719 01:37:33,000 --> 01:37:35,000 Thank you.