1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:05,000 Beautiful Paris forever, Paris and the banks of the Seine. 2 00:00:06,000 --> 00:00:09,000 Welcome to the beautiful city of Paris. 3 00:00:10,000 --> 00:00:14,000 On the right is the famous Orsay Museum, once a railway station, 4 00:00:14,000 --> 00:00:23,000 it now houses masterpieces by artists such as Monet, Renoir and Van Gogh. 5 00:00:23,000 --> 00:00:30,000 Ahead is the Ile de la Cité, Cité Island. 6 00:00:32,000 --> 00:00:37,000 The city of Paris first developed from the island and along the left bank of the Seine. 7 00:00:38,000 --> 00:00:43,000 Next we go past Notre Dame Cathedral, a symbol of Paris. 8 00:00:43,000 --> 00:00:49,000 Notre Dame means Our Lady, the cathedral was dedicated to the Virgin Mary. 9 00:00:50,000 --> 00:00:55,000 This is the Louvre Museum, formerly a palace for French kings. 10 00:00:56,000 --> 00:01:05,000 Exhibits inside include Leonardo da Vinci's Mona Lisa and the statue of Venus de Milo. 11 00:01:10,000 --> 00:01:15,000 There is a reason why Paris' skyline is so beautifully maintained. 12 00:01:16,000 --> 00:01:22,000 It's due to legislation known as l'iffouzo, which protects the cityscape. 13 00:01:22,000 --> 00:01:27,000 This map shows details of l'iffouzo regulated areas in Paris. 14 00:01:27,000 --> 00:01:32,000 This is a view taken from the apex of the triangle-shaped regulated area. 15 00:01:32,000 --> 00:01:37,000 The regulation is designed to protect the landscape within this field of vision. 16 00:01:37,000 --> 00:01:40,000 If we take Les Invalides as an example, 17 00:01:40,000 --> 00:01:45,000 the scope of view one would have of Les Invalides from the front facade would be like this. 18 00:01:46,000 --> 00:01:49,000 L'iffouzo is based upon this field of vision 19 00:01:49,000 --> 00:01:54,000 and outlaws building construction within that area which would spoil the view. 20 00:01:55,000 --> 00:02:01,000 L'iffouzo regulations are also applied to the World Heritage List inscribed River Seine. 21 00:02:02,000 --> 00:02:09,000 Nevertheless, application of l'iffouzo itself doesn't guarantee eternal protection of the Paris landscape. 22 00:02:09,000 --> 00:02:15,000 For example, the view from the Place de la Concorde to the Arc de Triomphe is regulated by l'iffouzo. 23 00:02:15,000 --> 00:02:22,000 However, when we look closer, there are buildings in the background beside the Arc de Triomphe. 24 00:02:22,000 --> 00:02:28,000 The buildings stand outside the Paris city boundary where l'iffouzo regulation was not applicable. 25 00:02:29,000 --> 00:02:36,000 We hope that the beauties and pleasures of the city of Paris will be preserved and remain with us forever. 26 00:02:39,000 --> 00:02:44,000 For more information visit www.fema.gov