1 00:00:01,260 --> 00:00:06,440 Hi, everybody. We are going to correct the exercises, the social science exercises, okay? 2 00:00:06,660 --> 00:00:17,039 So we have exercises 3, 4, and 5 on page 7, and then we have exercise 3 from page 11, okay? 3 00:00:17,559 --> 00:00:23,079 So first of all, here we have to see if they are correct or false, okay? 4 00:00:23,559 --> 00:00:26,300 And we have to correct the full sentences. 5 00:00:26,920 --> 00:00:32,240 So the first one says meridians are horizontal lines and parallels are vertical lines. 6 00:00:32,619 --> 00:00:39,579 So this one, it is false because meridians are vertical, all these ones, okay, 7 00:00:39,679 --> 00:00:42,240 and the one that is in the middle is the Greenwich meridian, 8 00:00:42,820 --> 00:00:45,880 and then the parallels are horizontal lines, okay, 9 00:00:45,880 --> 00:00:48,899 and the one in the middle, it is the equator, okay? 10 00:00:49,060 --> 00:00:50,579 So this one, it is false. 11 00:00:51,259 --> 00:00:53,340 Okay, next one, the equator is a parallel. 12 00:00:53,899 --> 00:00:55,039 That is correct, okay? 13 00:00:55,060 --> 00:00:55,659 That is true. 14 00:00:56,299 --> 00:00:59,280 And it is the parallel zero, okay? 15 00:01:00,179 --> 00:01:08,599 Then C, meridians are measured in degrees, north or south, and parallels are measured in degrees, east or west. 16 00:01:08,859 --> 00:01:12,180 And this one, it is false because it is the opposite, okay? 17 00:01:12,640 --> 00:01:18,480 Meridians are measured in degrees, east and west, because it goes from here to there, okay? 18 00:01:18,900 --> 00:01:24,920 And parallels are measured in degrees, north and south, because it comes from the top to the bottom, okay? 19 00:01:24,920 --> 00:01:35,719 And the last one, longitude is distance from the equator, latitude is distance from the Greenwich Meridian, and this is false, too, okay? 20 00:01:36,099 --> 00:01:42,739 Longitude is the distance from the Greenwich Meridian, and latitude is the distance from the equator, okay? 21 00:01:43,280 --> 00:01:51,439 So, longitude, it is east or west, and latitude, it is north or south, okay? 22 00:01:51,439 --> 00:02:04,760 Okay, so you copy this, if you need to stop the video, you stop the video, okay, to correct yourself, because I'm going to correct the exercise three, so if you need to stop the video, stop it now, okay? 23 00:02:04,760 --> 00:02:06,739 Okay, right. 24 00:02:07,019 --> 00:02:15,060 So exercise three, here you have to say if it's northern hemisphere or southern hemisphere. 25 00:02:15,599 --> 00:02:17,159 Okay, so this is the equator. 26 00:02:18,300 --> 00:02:24,360 So whatever you have at the top of this, okay, above this, it is north, 27 00:02:24,639 --> 00:02:29,360 and everything that you have here at the bottom, it is south, okay? 28 00:02:29,360 --> 00:02:49,060 So, the coordinates A, B, and C will be above the equator, so E3 should be northern hemisphere, and F and C are, you know, here under the equator line, so they are southern hemisphere. 29 00:02:49,060 --> 00:03:11,840 So we will check it out. B, northern. Yes, that's okay. C, southern. Yes, that's true. And D, northern. Very good. Okay? So check your answers, and if you need to stop the video, stop it now, okay? Because I'm going to exercise number four. 30 00:03:11,840 --> 00:03:20,000 here in exercise number four you have to write the uh the coordinate the geographic coordinate 31 00:03:20,000 --> 00:03:27,979 and you have to write first of all if it's north and south and then then if it's east or west so 32 00:03:27,979 --> 00:03:38,199 you have to write b c d and e you don't have to write a so b we check out we have here this line 33 00:03:38,199 --> 00:03:41,379 that is the zero, and this one that is the 40, okay? 34 00:03:41,780 --> 00:03:50,400 So 40 above the equator line, so 40 north and zero here in the Greenwich, okay? 35 00:03:50,919 --> 00:03:54,020 40 north and zero. 36 00:03:54,639 --> 00:03:57,039 Okay, when it's zero, you don't have to say it's a rest. 37 00:03:57,159 --> 00:03:59,139 It only says zero, okay? 38 00:04:00,280 --> 00:04:00,580 Great. 39 00:04:00,919 --> 00:04:05,159 Next one, we have C, C, C, C, C, C, C, C here. 40 00:04:05,800 --> 00:04:13,800 So if we look, we have that this is the line 20 degrees, 20 degrees from the south 41 00:04:13,800 --> 00:04:17,620 because it is under the equator line, okay? 42 00:04:18,720 --> 00:04:27,800 And if we check out here, we have the 135, and this is west, and this is east, okay? 43 00:04:27,879 --> 00:04:29,199 So 135 east. 44 00:04:29,279 --> 00:04:30,160 We are going to check. 45 00:04:31,199 --> 00:04:32,579 Yay, we have it right, okay? 46 00:04:32,579 --> 00:04:37,639 20 south and 135 east, okay? 47 00:04:38,220 --> 00:04:41,779 Next one, we have the D, that is this one. 48 00:04:42,740 --> 00:04:57,699 D is in the 60 above the equator line, okay, so north, and this line, it is 105 east, okay, 49 00:04:57,759 --> 00:04:59,579 because this is west and this is east. 50 00:04:59,579 --> 00:05:04,279 We are going to check 60 north, 105 east. 51 00:05:04,459 --> 00:05:04,660 Yay! 52 00:05:05,420 --> 00:05:07,920 And the last one we have D. 53 00:05:09,319 --> 00:05:10,160 No, sorry, E. 54 00:05:10,519 --> 00:05:12,220 It is in the middle. 55 00:05:12,399 --> 00:05:14,040 It is in the equator, okay? 56 00:05:14,680 --> 00:05:20,680 And in the 15, 15 east, too, because this is west, okay? 57 00:05:21,079 --> 00:05:24,420 We'll check 0, 15 east. 58 00:05:24,720 --> 00:05:25,319 Okay, great. 59 00:05:25,819 --> 00:05:27,639 So you check your answers. 60 00:05:27,639 --> 00:05:32,300 If you need to stop the video, stop it right now, because we are going to page 11. 61 00:05:33,459 --> 00:05:33,779 Okay. 62 00:05:34,300 --> 00:05:40,079 So, page 11, you have to complete the sentences here. 63 00:05:42,000 --> 00:05:46,839 And that says, they said, the earth spins on its own. 64 00:05:47,879 --> 00:05:56,439 We call this movement, okay, la tierra se mueve por su propio axis, okay, and we call 65 00:05:56,439 --> 00:06:03,240 this movie movement rotation okay because the movement that the earth does around the sun that 66 00:06:03,240 --> 00:06:10,759 is revolution okay that's latio in espanol but here if it's uh if the earth spins on its own axis 67 00:06:10,759 --> 00:06:18,199 there is rotation rotation in spanish then the next one b is the movement that causes the seasons 68 00:06:18,199 --> 00:06:21,560 El movimiento que causa the seasons, las estaciones, okay? 69 00:06:21,939 --> 00:06:26,399 That is the movement that the earth does around the sun, okay? 70 00:06:26,500 --> 00:06:33,420 And that movement in Spanish, it is called traslación, and in English, it is revolution, okay? 71 00:06:34,040 --> 00:06:34,740 Next one. 72 00:06:34,879 --> 00:06:43,720 When it's summer in the southern hemisphere, it's in the northern hemisphere, so it is the opposite. 73 00:06:43,720 --> 00:06:47,540 So the opposite of summer, it is winter. 74 00:06:48,199 --> 00:06:52,660 Okay, next one, blah, blah, blah, is the movement that causes day and night. 75 00:06:52,800 --> 00:06:55,379 So this is the opposite to the season, okay? 76 00:06:55,459 --> 00:06:58,420 If it's not the seasons, it is day and night, okay? 77 00:06:58,819 --> 00:07:04,939 And day and night, it is only the movement that the Earth does on its own axis, okay? 78 00:07:04,939 --> 00:07:10,399 So it is the rotation movement that causes the day and night, okay, rotation. 79 00:07:11,100 --> 00:07:18,160 Then we have E, when a point on the Earth is facing away from the sun, away, okay? 80 00:07:18,199 --> 00:07:21,199 It is not looking to the sun, okay? 81 00:07:21,500 --> 00:07:22,540 It is away. 82 00:07:23,279 --> 00:07:25,459 It's night, okay? 83 00:07:25,620 --> 00:07:29,319 When it's looking, when it's facing away, it is night. 84 00:07:29,319 --> 00:07:35,079 If it's looking, if it's facing to the sun, that would be day, okay? 85 00:07:35,439 --> 00:07:38,160 But if it's facing away, that is night. 86 00:07:39,060 --> 00:07:47,319 And then we have the Earth's axis goes from the North Pole to the South Pole, yes, from the here, from the top. 87 00:07:47,319 --> 00:07:49,379 to the bottom, okay? 88 00:07:49,839 --> 00:07:51,300 Top, bottom, top, bottom. 89 00:07:51,740 --> 00:07:54,579 That is the North Pole to the South Pole, okay? 90 00:07:55,360 --> 00:07:56,920 So correct yourself, please. 91 00:07:57,639 --> 00:07:59,040 And that's all. 92 00:07:59,220 --> 00:08:00,660 That's everything for today, okay? 93 00:08:00,879 --> 00:08:01,519 Bye-bye.