1 00:00:00,110 --> 00:00:05,349 Hardware and software – two terms you've probably heard of at one point or another. 2 00:00:05,349 --> 00:00:09,429 The odds are high that you use both on a daily basis, whether it's with your smartphone 3 00:00:09,429 --> 00:00:10,990 or personal computer. 4 00:00:10,990 --> 00:00:16,429 Let's take a deeper look at what these two things are and why they're important. 5 00:00:16,429 --> 00:00:19,190 Hardware is any element of a computer that's physical. 6 00:00:19,190 --> 00:00:24,730 This includes things like monitors, keyboards, and also the insides of devices like microchips 7 00:00:24,730 --> 00:00:28,089 and hard drives. 8 00:00:28,089 --> 00:00:32,409 Hardware is anything that tells hardware what to do and how to do it, including computer 9 00:00:32,409 --> 00:00:34,770 programs and apps on your phone. 10 00:00:34,770 --> 00:00:41,750 So video games, photo editors, and web browsers are just a few examples. 11 00:00:41,750 --> 00:00:45,049 Hardware and software are very different from each other, but they also need one another 12 00:00:45,049 --> 00:00:47,189 in order to function. 13 00:00:47,189 --> 00:00:50,710 Let's look at an example of this using a smartphone. 14 00:00:50,710 --> 00:00:54,869 In this case, the hardware would be the physical phone itself, and the software would be its 15 00:00:54,869 --> 00:00:57,670 operating system and its apps. 16 00:00:57,670 --> 00:01:02,509 If we were to take away the software, we would just have a dead phone in our hands. 17 00:01:02,509 --> 00:01:07,049 It wouldn't be able to make calls, text, or go online because it's not receiving any 18 00:01:07,049 --> 00:01:09,109 kind of instructions. 19 00:01:09,109 --> 00:01:14,010 On the other hand, let's say we have no hardware, meaning there's no actual phone. 20 00:01:14,010 --> 00:01:17,909 If all we have are the programs, we just have a bunch of instructions, but nothing to give 21 00:01:17,909 --> 00:01:20,189 those instructions to. 22 00:01:20,189 --> 00:01:25,430 So the big picture here is that hardware needs software to tell it what to do, but software 23 00:01:25,430 --> 00:01:30,390 also needs hardware in order to act out its directions. 24 00:01:30,390 --> 00:01:34,250 Technology will continue to evolve, and though we may not be sure of how things will look 25 00:01:34,250 --> 00:01:39,750 in, say, a hundred years, this combination of hardware and software will be there serving 26 00:01:39,750 --> 00:01:50,459 as its foundation.