1 00:00:00,180 --> 00:00:45,710 Welcome to the open sea camera. We are going to see many different types of fish here. 2 00:00:45,710 --> 00:00:54,289 and well we could start maybe with these fish here they're a group all the same 3 00:00:54,289 --> 00:01:05,930 and there are yellowfin tuna okay el atun de aleta amarilla they have strong 4 00:01:05,930 --> 00:01:15,189 muscles for swimming they need to be very strong to swim very fast they live 5 00:01:15,189 --> 00:01:26,109 in open waters and well they swim in huge very big schools yes you've heard 6 00:01:26,109 --> 00:01:30,590 properly I said schools they swim in schools 7 00:01:30,590 --> 00:01:38,370 no es que nada no vivan en colegios es que un grupo de peces 8 00:01:38,370 --> 00:01:48,859 en inglés se llama school y en español se llama un banco de peces vale la 9 00:01:48,859 --> 00:02:01,939 movie Finding Nemo, there is a moment when Dory asks a school of fish where is the Australian 10 00:02:01,939 --> 00:02:02,939 current? 11 00:02:02,939 --> 00:02:08,039 They ask him, where is the Australian current, if I'm not mistaken, boys and girls? 12 00:02:08,039 --> 00:02:13,520 He asks him that, then that bank of fish, that school of fish, begins to make different 13 00:02:13,520 --> 00:02:21,599 formicas si la flecha para un lado que no se que la opera de sydney verdad that is 14 00:02:21,599 --> 00:02:34,960 a school of fish we are also seeing dolphin fish a ver si aparece uno por aqui el pez 15 00:02:34,960 --> 00:02:46,110 delfín they have a curbed head curvy head una cara muy curvadita que por eso parece 16 00:02:46,110 --> 00:02:53,610 dolphin, but it's not a dolphin, it's a fish, a dolphin fish, and they have beautiful iridescent 17 00:02:53,610 --> 00:02:54,610 bodies. 18 00:02:54,610 --> 00:02:55,610 They have beautiful bodies. 19 00:02:55,610 --> 00:03:00,610 Look, one of them has passed by, you can see that they have their own light, look, another 20 00:03:00,610 --> 00:03:01,610 one here, see? 21 00:03:01,610 --> 00:03:02,610 There's another one here. 22 00:03:02,610 --> 00:03:06,610 And it's like it reflects the light of the sun in its scales. 23 00:03:06,610 --> 00:03:12,479 Look at another one here, they're so beautiful. 24 00:03:12,479 --> 00:03:22,080 animals they like warm waters they like tropical waters they eat almost all fish 25 00:03:26,080 --> 00:03:33,439 and dolphin fish also eat crustaceans squid seaweed and plankton 26 00:03:33,439 --> 00:03:36,759 So they eat anything, from fish to algae. 27 00:03:36,759 --> 00:03:51,599 They are omnivores, they can swim very fast, and this fish's Hawaiian name is mahi-mahi, 28 00:03:51,599 --> 00:03:56,759 so in Hawaii they call them mahi-mahi, that's how they call them in Hawaii, these fish. 29 00:03:56,759 --> 00:03:59,560 They're not called dolphins, they're called mahi-mahi. 30 00:03:59,560 --> 00:04:06,000 Right, I don't know if you've noticed, but they've been going around here for a while, 31 00:04:06,000 --> 00:04:19,079 Let's take a look at some hammerhead sharks. 32 00:04:19,079 --> 00:04:37,600 Scalloped hammerhead shark. 33 00:04:37,600 --> 00:04:47,600 If I'm not mistaken, in Spanish they call it the hammerhead shark. 34 00:04:47,600 --> 00:05:02,779 there are nine types of different hammerhead sharks okay in the world and 35 00:05:02,779 --> 00:05:13,459 one is this type the scalloped hammerhead shark they have one eye 36 00:05:13,459 --> 00:05:21,000 something happened they have one eye on each side of their 37 00:05:21,000 --> 00:05:27,899 a hammerhead. Tienen un ojo a cada lado de esa cabeza a martillo que tienen. They live 38 00:05:27,899 --> 00:05:35,720 in open waters. Mira, hay uno. ¿Habéis visto aquello? Another one down here. They live 39 00:05:35,720 --> 00:05:43,300 in groups called... ¿Cómo se llaman los grupos de peces? Schools. Exacto. Y colegios, 40 00:05:43,439 --> 00:05:50,220 pero... School, that's it. Banco en castellano. They can live in groups called schools or 41 00:05:50,220 --> 00:06:01,540 they can live on their own. They eat squid, stingrays, and other 42 00:06:01,540 --> 00:06:15,689 types of fish. And another one's coming up here. 43 00:06:15,689 --> 00:06:24,170 I have to tell you something. I've been connecting myself for days to see if the turtle shows up. 44 00:06:24,170 --> 00:06:28,470 I've seen it a couple of times, but I haven't had time to record it quickly. 45 00:06:29,470 --> 00:06:37,470 So I'm hoping, I hope, that the turtle comes and greets us, because it's one of my favorite animals. 46 00:06:38,470 --> 00:06:43,470 But we can talk about this one here, the pelagic ray. 47 00:06:44,470 --> 00:06:47,470 Look, before I say it, before it comes out. 48 00:06:47,470 --> 00:06:49,470 Look at the sea turtle up here. 49 00:06:49,470 --> 00:06:52,470 Hey sea turtle, come and say hello. 50 00:06:52,470 --> 00:07:00,550 I am so excited! Nosotros nos va a enseñar its belly. Su tripita. Come on, sea turtle. 51 00:07:01,329 --> 00:07:06,870 Bueno, pues cambia de planes. I'm going to talk about the sea turtle. Okay, this one 52 00:07:06,870 --> 00:07:12,970 here. It's the green turtle. A ver si vuelve a aparecer. Porfi, porfi. It can weigh up 53 00:07:12,970 --> 00:07:21,990 to 300 kilos. Ale puede pesar hasta 300 kilos. Son enormes. Green turtles are always on the 54 00:07:21,990 --> 00:07:28,189 move, they're always swimming and traveling. Siempre están de movimiento. No se quedan 55 00:07:28,189 --> 00:07:33,230 a vivir en una misma zona y estar en la misma costa, no. They're always moving. They live 56 00:07:33,230 --> 00:07:40,870 in open waters, drifting in sea currents, like in Finding Nemo. Les gusta meterse en 57 00:07:40,870 --> 00:07:45,250 corrientes, como vimos en la peli Finding Nemo. Es que no habéis visto la peli. It 58 00:07:45,250 --> 00:07:54,879 is the moment to watch it okay so these animals these green turtles can also fish they're reptiles 59 00:07:54,879 --> 00:08:02,959 okay they are vegan animals vegetarian um herbivores 60 00:08:05,600 --> 00:08:09,759 they eat sea grasses and algae 61 00:08:16,879 --> 00:08:25,379 Just the young turtles, ok, las tortugas jóvenes, cuando son jóvenes, they can eat jellyfish. 62 00:08:25,379 --> 00:08:32,539 ¿Cómo le comen? Jellyfish. ¿Quién se acuerda que es jellyfish? Yay, medusas. Very good. 63 00:08:33,659 --> 00:08:39,759 So the female, the girls, ok, they lay eggs in a nest on the beach. 64 00:08:39,980 --> 00:08:46,120 They go out to the beach, they put, they can put as 100 eggs, ok, 65 00:08:46,120 --> 00:08:52,299 casi puede poner hasta 100 huevos and then when these little turtles are ready 66 00:08:52,299 --> 00:08:59,919 to hatch out they come out the egg and they crawl into the ocean they walk 67 00:08:59,919 --> 00:09:03,820 seguro que todos habéis visto alguna vez alguna imagen de esas tortuguitas marinas 68 00:09:03,820 --> 00:09:08,200 que salen del cascarón del huevo y empiezan a caminar rápidamente por la 69 00:09:08,200 --> 00:09:16,200 beach looking like crazy for that water and once they get to the ocean, boom, they go swimming 70 00:09:16,200 --> 00:09:20,980 and one more thing, although I haven't gone back here to the turtles, I say it 71 00:09:20,980 --> 00:09:29,240 in case it happens again and we see it. The green turtles, ok, they are an endangered 72 00:09:29,240 --> 00:09:34,820 species, it is a species in danger of extinction. What does that mean? 73 00:09:34,820 --> 00:10:03,059 So I'm going to go back to the pelagic ray, and it's where these type of manta rays, of 74 00:10:03,059 --> 00:10:14,559 stingrays live. And these stingrays are a unique species because most of them, most 75 00:10:14,559 --> 00:10:25,179 of other stingrays live on or near the ocean floor. La mayoría de las, bueno, salvo esta 76 00:10:25,179 --> 00:10:30,940 única, el resto de las mantarrayas viven cerca o pegadas al fondo marino. Esta no, 77 00:10:30,940 --> 00:10:47,019 and I think this is all I have to say about the animals we can see here so I'm 78 00:10:47,019 --> 00:10:51,960 gonna go over everything I'm gonna repeat everything and hopefully or 79 00:10:51,960 --> 00:10:58,039 sweating the green turtle comes on again okay while I'm saying this so we've seen 80 00:10:58,039 --> 00:11:07,919 the yellowfin tuna. Esos están. El atún de aleta amarilla que aquí están. This is the dolphin fish. 81 00:11:07,919 --> 00:11:18,200 Esto de aquí. We've seen the scalloped hammerhead shark. Que ahora mismo no hay ninguno en el Sena. 82 00:11:18,200 --> 00:11:28,279 and no maybe this one here I the green turtle it's back to say goodbye great 83 00:11:28,279 --> 00:11:35,820 and this is the pelagic ray okay I'm so so excited I'm so happy that we can see 84 00:11:35,820 --> 00:11:45,740 the green turtle it's one of my favorite ocean animals I love dolphins and I love 85 00:11:45,740 --> 00:11:56,480 sea turtles I'm so happy and so excited so just to remind you a group of fish 86 00:11:56,480 --> 00:12:05,059 that live together or that swim together is called a school so scalloped 87 00:12:05,059 --> 00:12:12,980 hammerhead shark live can live in schools and these I'm sorry 88 00:12:12,980 --> 00:12:23,240 yellowfin tunas also swim in huge schools okay there we go so i hope you like these 89 00:12:23,240 --> 00:12:32,600 animals here these fish and reptile uh i hope you enjoy this let's see if we can go and we can move 90 00:12:32,600 --> 00:12:42,379 on to another visit okay so goodbye friends i am so happy you could see the green turtle 91 00:12:42,379 --> 00:12:56,309 see you later off we go on to another visit and what have we here well my friends say hello to 92 00:12:56,309 --> 00:13:07,789 sea otters sea otters nutrients marinas did you know that otters have webbed feet to help them 93 00:13:07,789 --> 00:13:15,490 swim. They swim very fast because they have these special webbed feet, pies 94 00:13:15,490 --> 00:13:24,909 palmeados, como las patitas de los patos, por ejemplo. Así pueden empujar mucha más 95 00:13:24,909 --> 00:13:33,409 agua al nadar, ¿la veis? So I can tell you that they are mammals. They have thick brown 96 00:13:33,409 --> 00:13:40,429 fur to keep them warm in the water the water is cold because they are all day 97 00:13:40,429 --> 00:13:49,309 in the water and they need to keep warm look at them they're so nice so happy 98 00:13:49,309 --> 00:13:55,190 they're swimming hey one just came out it must be tired of swimming so much 99 00:13:55,190 --> 00:14:04,870 well let me tell you that sea otters live along the Pacific Ocean they spend 100 00:14:04,870 --> 00:14:17,200 most of their day in the water they dive in the water to find food they eat 101 00:14:17,200 --> 00:14:28,440 Mussels, clams and fish, while eating, they float on their backs. 102 00:14:28,440 --> 00:14:35,019 They swim on their backs, o sea, nadan de espaldas cuando comen. 103 00:14:35,019 --> 00:14:46,470 And they use their bellies as a dinner plate, su tripace de plato para comer. 104 00:14:46,470 --> 00:14:58,980 one just went into that little hole I'm gonna tell you also that a female a girl 105 00:14:58,980 --> 00:15:09,679 okay a female sea otter will give birth in the water to its baby yes yes they 106 00:15:09,679 --> 00:15:18,860 have their babies in the water mm-hmm and the mother will only have one pup at 107 00:15:18,860 --> 00:15:26,559 at a time. Solo un cachorrito tienen en cada nacimiento. And you know what the 108 00:15:26,559 --> 00:15:37,039 mummies do with their babies? Well, they keep them on their chests. And I have to 109 00:15:37,039 --> 00:15:42,399 tell you something really fun I learned about otters and is that they wrap 110 00:15:42,399 --> 00:15:51,259 themselves in kelp when they sleep so they don't float away. Cuando duermen en el agua, 111 00:15:51,259 --> 00:16:01,299 so as not to go from one side to the other, they get tangled in the algae that are underneath. 112 00:16:01,299 --> 00:16:07,299 And these animals can live up to 20 years. 113 00:16:07,299 --> 00:16:11,830 They can live up to 20 years. 114 00:16:11,830 --> 00:16:18,830 So what are those there doing? 115 00:16:18,830 --> 00:16:20,830 They're just going round and round. 116 00:16:20,830 --> 00:16:24,830 But these animals are really cute. 117 00:16:24,830 --> 00:16:35,860 I like otters very much. 118 00:16:35,860 --> 00:16:39,940 they're having so much fun you see how look how they swim on their backs 119 00:16:41,940 --> 00:16:46,419 and they dive that's when they go in under the water they dive 120 00:16:52,659 --> 00:16:54,580 probably to find some food 121 00:17:08,460 --> 00:17:17,440 En libertad, pues, tendrían que buscarse sus mussels, mejillones, clams, almejas, and other types of fish. 122 00:17:21,099 --> 00:17:24,859 Now it's time to say goodbye to the sea otters.