1 00:00:20,780 --> 00:00:28,920 In France, on the 14th of July, French people celebrate their country. 2 00:00:33,990 --> 00:00:36,750 They dance in the avenue. 3 00:00:43,920 --> 00:00:47,079 They attend to a firework. 4 00:00:54,289 --> 00:01:02,090 The militaries make a parade on the famous Champs-Élysées, in Paris and also in some other significant cities. 5 00:01:03,030 --> 00:01:14,469 But what happened on the 14th of July? 6 00:01:19,609 --> 00:01:39,950 In 1789, Louis XVI was the king in France, but he was very criticized, as he had an absolute power in everything and everyone. 7 00:01:39,950 --> 00:01:49,109 Some famous philosophers wanted to change the society. 8 00:01:49,109 --> 00:01:59,780 They dreamed of a society where people would be free and equal. 9 00:01:59,780 --> 00:02:08,639 In 1789, people were suffering as they had bad harvest and were paying a lot of taxes 10 00:02:08,639 --> 00:02:14,430 whereas rich people did not pay. 11 00:02:14,430 --> 00:02:26,310 So people have written the claim to the king that Louis XVI organized a meeting. 12 00:02:29,060 --> 00:02:33,199 But after this meeting, nothing has changed. 13 00:02:33,199 --> 00:02:41,680 So the people representative decided to organize a new power in France. 14 00:02:41,680 --> 00:02:56,340 On the 14th of July 1789, the people came onto the Bastille to collect guns for their revolution. 15 00:02:56,340 --> 00:03:03,340 The Bastille was a prison, where the king arrested anyone he wanted. 16 00:03:03,340 --> 00:03:26,490 It was the very beginning of the French Revolution and the end of monarchy, the French National Day is also called the Bastille Day.