1 00:00:00,750 --> 00:00:09,769 The right to peace and security is a basic human right, included in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights proclaimed by the United Nations in 1948. 2 00:00:10,869 --> 00:00:15,570 Unfortunately, this doesn't mean that the right to peace is everywhere respected. 3 00:00:16,050 --> 00:00:28,949 This right is challenged in our modern world by threats such as terrorism, people trafficking, illegal arms trade, epidemics and global illnesses, climate change or wars. 4 00:00:28,949 --> 00:00:34,329 Are you aware that there are many ongoing armed conflicts in our world today? 5 00:00:34,689 --> 00:00:38,090 I invite you to go to the internet and locate them. 6 00:00:39,229 --> 00:00:44,689 Check where wars are being fought and how many people die every year in them. 7 00:00:44,969 --> 00:00:52,009 And you will be shocked to know that ongoing conflicts are a real problem in our world nowadays. 8 00:00:52,869 --> 00:00:54,549 Now, what can we do to stop this? 9 00:00:54,750 --> 00:00:57,149 What can we do to promote the right to peace? 10 00:00:57,149 --> 00:01:02,149 Spain, as a member of the European Union, of the United Nations 11 00:01:02,149 --> 00:01:05,930 and also of the NATO, that's the North Atlantic Treaty Organization 12 00:01:05,930 --> 00:01:08,849 tries to promote peace in different ways 13 00:01:08,849 --> 00:01:12,510 Actually, the right to peace is included in our constitution 14 00:01:12,510 --> 00:01:17,450 because the Spanish constitution states that Spain aims to be 15 00:01:17,450 --> 00:01:23,569 a just, free and secure society that promotes peace 16 00:01:23,569 --> 00:01:27,549 by cooperation in an international way. 17 00:01:28,090 --> 00:01:31,609 So, we try to promote peace wherever we can, 18 00:01:31,890 --> 00:01:34,849 not only within our borders, but also abroad. 19 00:01:35,450 --> 00:01:36,609 How can we do this? 20 00:01:37,109 --> 00:01:41,510 For example, in the European Union, Spain contributes to Europol, 21 00:01:41,790 --> 00:01:47,209 which is a special police force that tries to combat crime at a European level. 22 00:01:47,930 --> 00:01:51,329 Some crimes, serious crimes, are international in scope. 23 00:01:51,329 --> 00:01:59,170 they are not limited to national borders so we need an international police body to combat them 24 00:02:00,049 --> 00:02:08,930 think about drug trafficking illegal people trafficking or terrorism spain also participates 25 00:02:08,930 --> 00:02:15,409 in peace missions that are promoted by nato and by the united nations these peace missions try 26 00:02:15,409 --> 00:02:24,210 to enforce peace treaties try to separate armies that are fighting in the war and mainly try to 27 00:02:24,210 --> 00:02:31,729 reconstruct countries that have been suffering a war or tries to give humanitarian assistance 28 00:02:31,729 --> 00:02:38,289 when needed i also invite you to go to the internet and check where our armed forces are 29 00:02:38,289 --> 00:02:44,530 currently working in international peace missions and you will see how we try to help 30 00:02:44,530 --> 00:02:48,449 other countries in order to promote peace worldwide.