1 00:00:04,780 --> 00:00:09,779 Hey guys, Emem here. We're gonna talk about Gothic architecture today. 2 00:00:09,779 --> 00:00:18,539 When someone says Gothic, we first think about those Goths, ghosts, and other scary things lurking in the dark. 3 00:00:18,539 --> 00:00:25,539 It's not that. The idea of Gothic style was thought of to bring sunshine into people's lives, especially in their churches. 4 00:00:27,539 --> 00:00:32,539 The Gothic style of architecture originated from the 12th century France to the 16th century 5 00:00:32,539 --> 00:00:39,299 century where the modern square root symbol was thought of and created. 6 00:00:39,299 --> 00:00:46,039 The characteristics of the gothical architectural style are pointed arches, flying buttresses, 7 00:00:46,039 --> 00:00:53,039 tall spires, ribbed vaults, stained glass, and of course, the gargoyles. 8 00:00:53,039 --> 00:00:58,039 The characteristics that distinguishes gothical architecture from the others are mainly the 9 00:00:58,039 --> 00:01:04,439 pointed arches, flying buttresses, and the rib vaults. And as you can see in the video, 10 00:01:04,439 --> 00:01:10,040 those three characteristics are the ones I shaded red. Back in the old days, building 11 00:01:10,040 --> 00:01:16,359 skills were extremely limited. Most buildings were rudimentary. Thus, Gothic architecture was 12 00:01:16,359 --> 00:01:21,719 brought up to brighten up the buildings. In comparison with Romanesque style, Romanesque 13 00:01:21,719 --> 00:01:27,640 had barrel vaults while Gothic had rib vaults. It focused on large internal structures while Gothic 14 00:01:27,640 --> 00:01:33,239 was more into high buildings. Romanesque had thick walls to support the structure, while 15 00:01:33,239 --> 00:01:38,920 Gothic had flying buttresses. And of course, Romanesque were into round arches, as the 16 00:01:38,920 --> 00:01:45,239 latter was into pointed ones. Examples of gothical buildings is the Basilica of St. 17 00:01:45,239 --> 00:01:49,959 Denis in Paris, France, the first structure built in gothical style. Notre-Dame de Paris, 18 00:01:49,959 --> 00:01:55,879 the most famous of all gothical buildings, thanks to the novel. The Salisbury Cathedral 19 00:01:55,879 --> 00:02:02,840 In England, it is a fine example of the English gothical architecture, and of course Hogwarts was also designed in a gothical way. 20 00:02:03,959 --> 00:02:11,860 Now that you know the basics of gothic architecture, don't be afraid to discuss this topic with your friends and share your ideas so you guys can learn more. 21 00:02:12,379 --> 00:02:16,939 So, this is the end of the video. Thank you for watching and goodbye!