1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:05,000 Even though comparisons are obvious, we need to know how to make them. 2 00:00:05,000 --> 00:00:10,000 In our everyday life, we are making decisions all the time. 3 00:00:10,000 --> 00:00:14,000 When we go shopping, we need to compare items. 4 00:00:14,000 --> 00:00:18,000 When we choose our friends, we need to compare people. 5 00:00:18,000 --> 00:00:22,000 When we choose our employees, we need to compare candidates. 6 00:00:22,000 --> 00:00:26,000 We always need to decide which path to follow, 7 00:00:26,000 --> 00:00:33,000 analyze the situations, and compare the different options, if there are any. 8 00:00:33,000 --> 00:00:38,000 If you are comparing two items, you will use a comparative form. 9 00:00:38,000 --> 00:00:43,000 If you are describing one out of many, you will use a superlative form. 10 00:00:43,000 --> 00:00:47,000 By the end of this lesson, you should be able to 11 00:00:47,000 --> 00:00:52,000 identify the comparative and the superlative form of adjectives, 12 00:00:53,000 --> 00:00:56,000 distinguish between both forms, 13 00:00:56,000 --> 00:01:00,000 and use them to make comparisons. 14 00:01:00,000 --> 00:01:04,000 Now watch the images and listen to their story. 15 00:01:22,000 --> 00:01:25,000 To his surprise, she said yes. 16 00:01:25,000 --> 00:01:30,000 Although she didn't tell him, Sarah thought Mike wasn't as attractive as Amy's boyfriend, 17 00:01:30,000 --> 00:01:36,000 but he was still more handsome than the rest, and he was definitely the funniest guy in class. 18 00:01:36,000 --> 00:01:42,000 They went out together for almost a year, and everybody thought they made the perfect couple. 19 00:01:42,000 --> 00:01:46,000 One of the prettiest girls with one of the most interesting guys. 20 00:01:46,000 --> 00:01:50,000 However, Mike had the feeling something was wrong. 21 00:01:50,000 --> 00:01:53,000 Sarah was always comparing herself to others. 22 00:01:53,000 --> 00:01:57,000 The day he told her she looked beautiful in her new dress, she said, 23 00:01:57,000 --> 00:02:01,000 Really? Don't you think Amy's dress is more elegant than mine? 24 00:02:01,000 --> 00:02:05,000 When she opened the birthday present that Mike bought for her, she said, 25 00:02:05,000 --> 00:02:10,000 Oh, it's a beautiful bracelet, Mike, but the one Sammy bought for Amy was even prettier. 26 00:02:10,000 --> 00:02:17,000 By the time Mike couldn't take it anymore was the day he took her to one of the most popular restaurants in town. 27 00:02:17,000 --> 00:02:22,000 He had been saving up for months to impress her, and when they had to order the food, she said, 28 00:02:22,000 --> 00:02:28,000 I don't want to eat anything because Amy is thinner than me, and I don't want to get as fat as my mom. 29 00:02:28,000 --> 00:02:30,000 She also added, 30 00:02:30,000 --> 00:02:35,000 Mike, you should be more careful with what you eat, too, because Sammy is fitter than you. 31 00:02:35,000 --> 00:02:37,000 He eats much healthier food. 32 00:02:37,000 --> 00:02:41,000 That was it. Mike broke up with Sarah that same evening. 33 00:02:41,000 --> 00:02:44,000 Sarah was more confused than ever. 34 00:02:44,000 --> 00:02:50,000 Mike told her that, although she had everything, she wasn't as happy as her friends because 35 00:02:52,000 --> 00:02:55,000 she always wanted what other people had. 36 00:02:57,000 --> 00:03:01,000 Maybe if she had less than the others, she would realize 37 00:03:01,000 --> 00:03:07,000 that she was one of the luckiest girls he had ever met, and she would start being happy. 38 00:03:07,000 --> 00:03:12,000 You should have valued what you had, because now it's gone. 39 00:03:12,000 --> 00:03:14,000 Now let's see if he understood. 40 00:03:42,000 --> 00:03:45,000 Here are two examples you can use. 41 00:03:45,000 --> 00:03:49,000 When you find multiple syllables, you have to add more before the adjective. 42 00:03:49,000 --> 00:03:54,000 When the ending is a consonant plus Y, change the Y to an I and add ER. 43 00:03:54,000 --> 00:03:58,000 Heavier and more modern are two adjectives you can use. 44 00:03:58,000 --> 00:04:02,000 Both have two syllables, but they form in a different way. 45 00:04:02,000 --> 00:04:05,000 You can use these rules. 46 00:04:05,000 --> 00:04:11,000 Form the superlative form, too, with the only difference, you have to use EST instead of ER. 47 00:04:11,000 --> 00:04:15,000 You can use these rules to form the superlative form, too. 48 00:04:15,000 --> 00:04:20,000 The only difference, you have to use MOST instead of MORE. 49 00:04:20,000 --> 00:04:24,000 Another part of this song goes for the irregular forms. 50 00:04:24,000 --> 00:04:28,000 There's no rule to learn them, you can just learn them by heart. 51 00:04:28,000 --> 00:04:31,000 The comparative form of good is better. 52 00:04:31,000 --> 00:04:33,000 The comparative form of far is further. 53 00:04:33,000 --> 00:04:35,000 Remember, it's easy. 54 00:04:35,000 --> 00:04:38,000 You only have to do what I say. 55 00:04:38,000 --> 00:04:40,000 When you want to use a comparative form. 56 00:04:40,000 --> 00:04:43,000 When you want to use a superlative form. 57 00:04:43,000 --> 00:04:45,000 Remember, it's easy. 58 00:04:45,000 --> 00:04:47,000 You only have to do what I say.