1 00:00:08,179 --> 00:00:13,179 The Industrial Revolution began in the United Kingdom. 2 00:00:13,179 --> 00:00:21,179 At the end of the 13th century, they extended to other countries. 3 00:00:21,179 --> 00:00:27,179 In Spain, the Industrial Revolution takes place in the 19th century. 4 00:00:28,179 --> 00:00:33,179 Factories were built mainly in Catalonia and the Basque Country. 5 00:00:33,179 --> 00:00:40,179 The invention of the steam engine will be relevant for this century. 6 00:00:40,179 --> 00:00:48,179 Thanks to the steam engine, trains and steamboats will develop. 7 00:00:48,179 --> 00:00:55,869 New energy sources like electricity, petroleum or coal will be used. 8 00:00:55,869 --> 00:01:01,869 Then the textile and mechanical industry will advance really, really fast. 9 00:01:01,869 --> 00:01:11,590 A small crop man workshop will be replaced by factories operated by workers. 10 00:01:11,590 --> 00:01:18,590 Because of the industrial revolution, many important economic and social changes will take place. 11 00:01:18,590 --> 00:01:30,510 A society that was based on agriculture will be transformed into a society based on industrial activities.