1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:06,000 The reawakened ancient city, archaeological areas of Pompeii. 2 00:00:07,000 --> 00:00:12,000 This is Mount Vesuvius, it overlooks the Bay of Naples in Italy. 3 00:00:13,000 --> 00:00:20,000 A volcano, it suddenly erupted with tremendous force on the 24th of August, AD 79. 4 00:00:21,000 --> 00:00:30,000 The city of Pompeii, 10 kilometers to the southeast, was buried under a layer of volcanic ash in a matter of moments. 5 00:00:31,000 --> 00:00:36,000 Careful excavations have revealed how people lived and died in ancient times. 6 00:00:37,000 --> 00:00:40,000 It's just as if time had stopped. 7 00:00:41,000 --> 00:00:47,000 The city was believed to have had a population of over 10,000 people and was filled with life. 8 00:00:47,000 --> 00:00:50,000 This is a tavern. 9 00:00:51,000 --> 00:00:55,000 On the pub wall, there are paintings of people playing games. 10 00:00:56,000 --> 00:01:00,000 There were vine and olive trees in the Vesuvius foothills. 11 00:01:01,000 --> 00:01:03,000 Vegetables and crops were abundant. 12 00:01:04,000 --> 00:01:06,000 A variety of shops lined the streets. 13 00:01:07,000 --> 00:01:16,000 Located on Mediterranean trading routes, a plentiful supply of fish and agricultural produce made the people of Pompeii wealthy. 14 00:01:18,000 --> 00:01:21,000 Here a mosaic of a guard dog. 15 00:01:22,000 --> 00:01:25,000 People had courtyards in their homes. 16 00:01:26,000 --> 00:01:28,000 They enjoyed luxurious living. 17 00:01:29,000 --> 00:01:33,000 Gourmet dishes were a status symbol, extravagance was a virtue. 18 00:01:34,000 --> 00:01:38,000 Nightly feasts continued till dawn. 19 00:01:39,000 --> 00:01:42,000 All of it was buried under the ash in an instant. 20 00:01:42,000 --> 00:01:49,000 Those who failed to escape the hot gases of the volcanic cloud were suffocated and covered in volcanic ash. 21 00:01:50,000 --> 00:01:55,000 The ash set and human bodies decayed, leaving hollow shapes. 22 00:01:57,000 --> 00:02:05,000 Archaeologists poured plaster into these hollows and made plaster casts of the bodies to learn about their moment of death. 23 00:02:06,000 --> 00:02:09,000 The casts tell us of their last moments in detail. 24 00:02:10,000 --> 00:02:13,000 People trying to escape fell and died. 25 00:02:19,000 --> 00:02:23,000 A mother here was clutching her child until the last moment. 26 00:02:24,000 --> 00:02:26,000 The child is about four years old. 27 00:02:30,000 --> 00:02:33,000 Here lovers trying to protect each other. 28 00:02:40,000 --> 00:02:44,000 The people of Pompeii lost their lives in an instant. 29 00:02:46,000 --> 00:02:52,000 This world heritage continues to remind people of the frailty of human life.