1 00:00:00,690 --> 00:00:20,899 you you're laughing right watching me tumble like that are you oh no no go 2 00:00:20,899 --> 00:00:33,539 ahead but hey do you know what just happened there we go again well this is 3 00:00:33,539 --> 00:00:39,619 nothing but an earthquake a small one indeed come let me tell you about 4 00:00:39,619 --> 00:00:48,600 earthquakes today zoom in the surface of the earth is like a jigsaw puzzle yes 5 00:00:48,600 --> 00:00:53,880 it's not a single piece of land but approximately 20 pieces of a puzzle 6 00:00:53,880 --> 00:01:01,439 that constantly move but you don't feel it because they move quite slowly each 7 00:01:01,439 --> 00:01:05,439 Each one of those puzzle pieces are called tectonic plates. 8 00:01:05,939 --> 00:01:15,439 So, whenever those plates hit, bump or slide past another plate, an earthquake is caused. 9 00:01:15,939 --> 00:01:21,439 The surface where these plates slip is called the fault or the fault plane. 10 00:01:22,439 --> 00:01:24,439 So, when do you think it happens? 11 00:01:25,439 --> 00:01:28,439 Well, it happens all the time. 12 00:01:28,439 --> 00:01:36,439 But hey, don't be scared, most of the times we don't feel the quakes as they are too small to reach us. 13 00:01:37,439 --> 00:01:44,439 But sometimes they are so strong that they can be felt over a thousand miles away. 14 00:01:45,439 --> 00:01:50,439 The place where the earthquake originates is called the Hypo Center. 15 00:01:51,439 --> 00:01:55,439 And the place where it occurs on the earth's surface is called the Epi Center. 16 00:01:55,439 --> 00:02:04,060 epicenter there are three types of earthquakes convergent boundary here one 17 00:02:04,060 --> 00:02:10,520 plate is forced over another during an earthquake which causes a thrust fault 18 00:02:10,520 --> 00:02:16,719 many hills and mountains have been formed due to the convergent boundary 19 00:02:16,719 --> 00:02:23,319 divergent boundary your plates are drifted apart from each other forming a 20 00:02:23,319 --> 00:02:31,900 rift zone this kind gives birth to new ocean flows transform fault here the 21 00:02:31,900 --> 00:02:40,060 plates slip by each other and this is also called strike slip so earthquakes 22 00:02:40,060 --> 00:02:49,319 are nothing but the shaking rolling or a sudden shock of the Earth's surface now 23 00:02:49,319 --> 00:02:55,120 Now you know, that whenever the earth is stressed or angry, it shakes and grumbles. 24 00:02:57,520 --> 00:03:00,520 Don't be scared, I was just kidding. 25 00:03:01,520 --> 00:03:02,919 Trivia Time! 26 00:03:03,919 --> 00:03:10,120 The instrument used by scientists to measure the intensity of earthquake is known as a seismograph. 27 00:03:11,120 --> 00:03:15,319 A tsunami is caused when earthquakes occur under water. 28 00:03:15,319 --> 00:03:25,319 Whoa! Yikes! I need to rush before I tumble again, so this is me zooming out. 29 00:03:25,319 --> 00:03:28,319 Tune in next time for more fun facts.