1
00:00:03,569 --> 00:00:12,080
记住音乐在整个历史的不同时期

2
00:00:12,080 --> 00:00:13,460
年龄

3
00:00:13,460 --> 00:00:15,339
格雷库和罗马

4
00:00:15,339 --> 00:00:17,160
中世纪

5
00:00:17,160 --> 00:00:19,179
5到15世纪

6
00:00:19,179 --> 00:00:20,679
文艺复兴

7
00:00:20,679 --> 00:00:22,480
15到16世纪

8
00:00:22,480 --> 00:00:23,559
巴洛克

9
00:00:23,559 --> 00:00:25,760
17到18世纪

10
00:00:25,760 --> 00:00:28,559
古典主义17到19世纪

11
00:00:28,559 --> 00:00:31,300
浪漫主义19世纪

12
00:00:31,300 --> 00:00:32,640
当代音乐

13
00:00:32,640 --> 00:00:34,939
20到21世纪

14
00:00:34,939 --> 00:00:41,570
古典主义的社会特征

15
00:00:41,570 --> 00:00:45,270
启蒙运动道理和科学的正确

16
00:00:45,270 --> 00:00:47,009
平等的思想

17
00:00:47,009 --> 00:00:50,009
批评君主专制制度

18
00:00:50,009 --> 00:00:51,829
出现文明的专制

19
00:00:51,829 --> 00:00:53,850
经济自由主义

20
00:00:53,850 --> 00:00:55,649
农业人口的进步

21
00:00:55,649 --> 00:00:58,189
在英格兰的工业革命

22
00:00:58,189 --> 00:01:01,350
新社会阶级的行业公养

23
00:01:01,350 --> 00:01:06,280
无边主义的文化特征

24
00:01:06,280 --> 00:01:09,219
意大利失去了营业的制高地位

25
00:01:09,219 --> 00:01:12,120
巴黎成为了文化中心

26
00:01:12,120 --> 00:01:14,420
维也纳的重要性

27
00:01:14,420 --> 00:01:17,299
出现典雅风格

28
00:01:17,299 --> 00:01:19,700
回到希腊古典艺术

29
00:01:19,700 --> 00:01:23,000
爱好的重要性

30
00:01:23,000 --> 00:01:32,340
古典文化特别

31
00:04:18,949 --> 00:04:43,279
古典主义的音乐特征

32
00:04:43,279 --> 00:04:50,769
前期古典主义的音乐特征

33
00:04:50,769 --> 00:04:56,069
通过巴洛克大古典文化是为了缓和前期的古典文化

34
00:04:56,069 --> 00:04:58,970
格兰风格吸引大众

35
00:04:58,970 --> 00:05:00,709
简洁自然

36
00:05:00,709 --> 00:05:02,189
技巧要求低

37
00:05:02,189 --> 00:05:04,889
放弃副调音乐

38
00:05:04,889 --> 00:05:10,170
表达高于一切

39
00:05:10,170 --> 00:05:13,329
他使用一些巴洛克的手法

40
00:05:13,329 --> 00:05:20,139
古典文化特征

41
00:05:20,139 --> 00:05:24,279
出现于绝和七项的前期古典文化

42
00:05:24,279 --> 00:05:26,980
绝对优势的旋律

43
00:05:26,980 --> 00:05:29,019
规律性、对称性

44
00:05:29,019 --> 00:05:30,480
和声

45
00:05:30,480 --> 00:05:32,920
一、四、五

46
00:05:32,920 --> 00:05:35,019
连续的低音

47
00:05:35,019 --> 00:05:38,079
方式的优势

48
00:05:38,079 --> 00:05:46,259
古典音乐的形成

49
00:05:46,259 --> 00:05:57,660
乐器形成 奏鸣乐 阐述论述 重复论述 交响乐 四重奏 协奏曲

50
00:05:57,660 --> 00:06:16,660
发音的形式 歌剧 曲调 宗教音乐 主要古典作曲家

51
00:06:16,660 --> 00:06:26,750
海顿 卑微的童年 维也纳 良好的接触

52
00:06:26,750 --> 00:06:31,910
维也纳和伦敦

53
00:06:31,910 --> 00:06:33,250
作品

54
00:06:33,250 --> 00:06:34,750
四重奏

55
00:06:34,750 --> 00:06:36,009
交响曲

56
00:06:36,009 --> 00:06:37,089
协奏曲

57
00:06:37,089 --> 00:06:43,850
莫扎特

58
00:06:43,850 --> 00:06:46,930
同年作为一个天才旅行

59
00:06:46,930 --> 00:06:50,250
作品

60
00:06:50,250 --> 00:06:53,490
巨大的乐器和声乐的生产

61
00:06:53,490 --> 00:06:55,389
重要的歌剧

62
00:07:01,129 --> 00:07:03,779
贝多芬

63
00:07:03,779 --> 00:07:04,740
波恩

64
00:07:04,740 --> 00:07:05,819
维也纳

65
00:07:05,819 --> 00:07:07,920
和海顿接触

66
00:07:07,920 --> 00:07:10,019
国际宴客

67
00:07:10,019 --> 00:07:13,500
独立的艺术家经过浪漫主义

68
00:07:13,500 --> 00:07:15,139
法国大革命

69
00:07:15,139 --> 00:07:16,860
龙的

70
00:07:16,860 --> 00:07:18,399
作品

71
00:07:18,399 --> 00:07:20,079
奏民乐

72
00:07:20,079 --> 00:07:21,220
协奏曲

73
00:07:21,220 --> 00:07:22,339
四重奏

74
00:07:22,339 --> 00:07:23,939
九人交叉曲

75
00:07:23,939 --> 00:07:30,420
钢琴和乐队