1 00:00:00,820 --> 00:00:06,179 Hi guys! Let's do some revision of the unit Machines. 2 00:00:06,360 --> 00:00:14,439 In this unit, we have learned that machines in general help us every day to make work and life easier. 3 00:00:15,099 --> 00:00:19,120 As you already know, there are two types of machines. 4 00:00:19,339 --> 00:00:21,699 Simple machines and complex machines. 5 00:00:22,179 --> 00:00:27,339 Remember, simple machines are based on just one element. 6 00:00:27,339 --> 00:00:32,979 Did you know that there are six different kinds of simple machines? 7 00:00:33,700 --> 00:00:36,420 Let's see if you can name all of them. 8 00:00:36,780 --> 00:00:47,679 They are the lever, the screw, the inclined plane, the pulley, the wedge and the wheel and axle. 9 00:00:47,679 --> 00:00:55,920 Which one of those machines would you use to lift a very heavy sofa from the street 10 00:00:55,920 --> 00:01:01,000 and get it inside your sitting room through the balcony? 11 00:01:01,000 --> 00:01:07,280 Exactly, a pulley, which consists of a rope and a wheel. 12 00:01:07,280 --> 00:01:15,939 On the other hand, complex machines are formed by two or more simple machines, a wheelbarrow, 13 00:01:15,939 --> 00:01:21,019 A hairdryer or a computer are examples of complex machines. 14 00:01:21,019 --> 00:01:27,459 In this unit, we have also learned about inventors and inventions. 15 00:01:28,819 --> 00:01:33,099 Many people throughout history have invented machines. 16 00:01:34,540 --> 00:01:39,959 These machines have changed people's lives and made work easier. 17 00:01:39,959 --> 00:01:49,040 What was the name of that amazing mathematician that invented the screw and many war machines? 18 00:01:49,920 --> 00:01:50,700 Archimedes. 19 00:01:51,560 --> 00:02:00,079 There have been other inventions like the windscreen wiper by Mary Anderson in 1903. 20 00:02:01,079 --> 00:02:05,920 The windscreen wiper is nowadays a standard part of all cars. 21 00:02:05,920 --> 00:02:19,360 Moreover, the pedal bicycle was invented by Kirkpatrick Macmillan and the first power plane was designed, built and flew by the Wright brothers. 22 00:02:20,039 --> 00:02:29,560 We don't forget to mention Rube Goldberg Machines. We are both looking forward to seeing all your creations. 23 00:02:29,560 --> 00:02:33,419 Some of the ones we have received are great. 24 00:02:34,539 --> 00:02:41,500 We hope that you have learned a lot during this unit and that you've had a lot of fun. 25 00:02:42,419 --> 00:02:43,000 Bye-bye!