1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,880 You're watching UNICEF Television. 2 00:00:03,880 --> 00:00:09,420 Every weekday morning, children aged 3 to 5 in Ban Tayai Krang village attend classes 3 00:00:09,420 --> 00:00:12,440 at the non-formal community preschool. 4 00:00:12,440 --> 00:00:17,840 For children such as 5-year-old Natar, simple and stimulating activities are essential for 5 00:00:17,840 --> 00:00:23,820 early childhood education, and to help them enter primary school at the right age. 6 00:00:23,820 --> 00:00:29,980 Only less than 14% of 3 to 5-year-olds in Cambodia are enrolled in preschools, and mostly 7 00:00:29,980 --> 00:00:32,940 in affluent urban areas. 8 00:00:32,940 --> 00:00:38,080 UNICEF's Child Rights Program in Cambodia, known as Seth Korma in Khmer, is working with 9 00:00:38,080 --> 00:00:43,420 rural communities to build preschools with access to clean water and latrines. 10 00:00:43,420 --> 00:00:48,540 They also train volunteer teachers and provide basic school supplies. 11 00:00:48,540 --> 00:00:52,380 Currently the Cambodian government doesn't have the necessary funds to provide early 12 00:00:52,380 --> 00:00:56,380 childhood education to all Cambodian children, especially in the rural areas. 13 00:00:56,380 --> 00:01:01,380 There are big problems with children enrolling in school at a later age, dropping out of 14 00:01:01,380 --> 00:01:07,680 school or repeating classes, and UNICEF believes that community preschool education actually 15 00:01:07,680 --> 00:01:13,900 better prepares children for formal schooling and aids them in their psychosocial development. 16 00:01:13,900 --> 00:01:18,780 For Natar, the two-hour preschool classes of a morning provides a positive daily routine 17 00:01:18,780 --> 00:01:20,260 in her life. 18 00:01:20,260 --> 00:01:25,980 Her parents are divorced, her mother lives in Phnom Penh and works in a garment factory. 19 00:01:25,980 --> 00:01:30,540 Natar lives with her grandmother together with her elder sister and cousin. 20 00:01:30,540 --> 00:01:37,660 Her grandmother Savun believes preschool is giving Natar a good head start in life. 21 00:01:37,660 --> 00:01:41,640 She says without her father, Natar is much more vulnerable. 22 00:01:41,640 --> 00:01:45,280 Community preschool gives her the education she needs. 23 00:01:45,280 --> 00:01:51,620 In the past year, UNICEF has assisted around 900 preschools in six rural provinces, helping 24 00:01:51,620 --> 00:01:55,820 to bring early education to some 20,000 children. 25 00:01:55,820 --> 00:01:59,980 Natar says she's looking forward to going to primary school next year when she turns 26 00:01:59,980 --> 00:02:01,340 six. 27 00:02:01,340 --> 00:02:06,180 Having attended community preschool since she was three, Natar will be on track to enrol 28 00:02:06,180 --> 00:02:11,100 at her local primary school with her friends at the right age. 29 00:02:11,100 --> 00:02:14,380 This is Guy Deegan reporting for UNICEF Television. 30 00:02:14,380 --> 00:02:15,660 Unite for Children.