1 00:00:02,100 --> 00:00:09,000 So when we are talking about possessing something, we're simply meaning that that something belongs 2 00:00:09,000 --> 00:00:18,359 to someone. So for example, this necklace belongs to her. It's hers. It is her necklace. 3 00:00:18,920 --> 00:00:35,539 This jacket is his jacket. Whose shirt is blue? Well, their shirts are blue, so theirs. 4 00:00:36,399 --> 00:00:44,729 So the first form that we use is the possessive adjectives. 5 00:00:45,530 --> 00:00:52,450 So we're going to use this when we're stating what it is. 6 00:00:53,310 --> 00:00:56,070 So for example, these hands. 7 00:00:56,350 --> 00:00:57,030 What is it? 8 00:00:57,549 --> 00:00:58,409 They're hands. 9 00:00:59,009 --> 00:01:00,270 And whose is it? 10 00:01:00,270 --> 00:01:01,350 They're his. 11 00:01:02,429 --> 00:01:06,750 So with this, we're going to state that they're his hands. 12 00:01:08,859 --> 00:01:14,219 We're going to state whose it is, they're his, and what it is, their hands. 13 00:01:17,109 --> 00:01:24,310 So, if we start in first person, me, who is it? 14 00:01:24,670 --> 00:01:25,209 It's me. 15 00:01:26,209 --> 00:01:27,290 Whose is it? 16 00:01:27,629 --> 00:01:28,549 It's my. 17 00:01:28,629 --> 00:01:30,069 It's my shirt. 18 00:01:36,590 --> 00:01:40,650 You changes to your. 19 00:01:41,829 --> 00:01:42,510 Who is it? 20 00:01:42,510 --> 00:01:43,290 It's you. 21 00:01:44,129 --> 00:01:44,670 Whose? 22 00:01:45,010 --> 00:01:46,390 It's your shirt. 23 00:01:46,390 --> 00:02:14,860 if it's a single male man or boy who him who's his shirt whose is it it's his shirt if we're 24 00:02:14,860 --> 00:02:26,979 talking about a woman or a girl who her who's her shirt whose is it it's her shirt is it yours 25 00:02:26,979 --> 00:02:40,509 No, it's her shirt. When talking about a thing that's not a living being, we simply use it. 26 00:02:41,550 --> 00:02:50,569 So what instead of who? What is it? Well, it's it's. Who does it belong to? It's. 27 00:02:50,569 --> 00:03:16,599 Okay, for example, her shirt is red. So what color is it? It's red because its color belongs to the shirt. So its color, and you don't need to say color, it's implied its color is red. 28 00:03:16,599 --> 00:03:42,479 if we're talking about us me and you who us whose it's our shirt so if we're sharing a shirt 29 00:03:42,479 --> 00:04:04,259 or if we just bought some shirts well whose are they they're our shirts if we're talking about 30 00:04:04,259 --> 00:04:14,719 you in the plural form. So it's you all, basically. If I'm talking about you and your family, 31 00:04:17,389 --> 00:04:26,810 whose house are you in? And I'm meaning you. You and your mom and your dad and your brother and 32 00:04:26,810 --> 00:04:38,250 your sister. So, who? Whose house? Whose shirt is it? It's your shirt. Whose house? It's your house. 33 00:04:40,750 --> 00:04:46,290 Who's, again, here, plural would be better with shirts, and so we're not all sharing one shirt. 34 00:04:47,149 --> 00:05:05,360 Whose shirts? Your shirts. When we're talking about them, I'm not included, and you are not 35 00:05:05,360 --> 00:05:12,980 included but there are multiple other people as in them i'm not here and you're not here 36 00:05:12,980 --> 00:05:24,910 this is them so who is it it's them whose it's there again it's plural so probably there would 37 00:05:24,910 --> 00:05:33,629 be more than one shirt unless they were all sharing one shirt whose are they they're their 38 00:05:33,629 --> 00:05:58,019 shirts. Their shirts are blue. Okay, so this is our other group, which is possessive pronouns. 39 00:05:59,079 --> 00:06:05,939 So we use this when everything is the same. We're still talking about belonging. 40 00:06:06,420 --> 00:06:16,019 However, when the question goes from who to whose, and when we know what this is, 41 00:06:16,879 --> 00:06:25,259 we can take away this and just answer with the possessive pronoun. 42 00:06:26,879 --> 00:06:42,459 So, if we're talking about me, so it could be my shirt, but we know. 43 00:06:43,060 --> 00:06:44,300 Who, so it's me. 44 00:06:44,959 --> 00:06:46,079 I'm the subject. 45 00:06:46,639 --> 00:06:48,360 Whose, it's mine. 46 00:06:48,360 --> 00:07:02,459 with this instead of saying my shirt you just say mine you have to only use this when you are sure 47 00:07:02,459 --> 00:07:10,980 that everyone understands what this is what the object is so if i'm holding the shirt and i say 48 00:07:10,980 --> 00:07:21,050 whose is this shirt and it's your shirt or my shirt i can just say it's mine but if they say 49 00:07:21,050 --> 00:07:33,029 whose is this thing, this dirty thing, and they're holding up just some material, 50 00:07:33,850 --> 00:07:51,360 then you can say it's my shirt. So then if it's your shirt, well, remember, we don't need to say 51 00:07:51,360 --> 00:08:10,740 shirt. Who is it? You. Whose is it? It's yours. This isn't mine. It's yours. If we're talking 52 00:08:10,740 --> 00:08:23,220 about him, well, whose shirt? Who is it? It's him. Whose is it? It's his. This is the same. 53 00:08:23,220 --> 00:08:41,629 we also say it's his shirt but that's by coincidence. So whose is it? It's his. If it's a 54 00:08:41,629 --> 00:08:53,629 woman, who? Her. Whose? It's hers. Instead of saying it's her shirt, it's just it's hers 55 00:08:53,629 --> 00:09:11,200 because we already know it's a shirt. If it's us, we say ours. Who? Us. Whose? It's ours. 56 00:09:12,399 --> 00:09:29,519 Whose dinner is this? It's ours. And then again, the you plural. So who? Well, it's you, as in you 57 00:09:29,519 --> 00:09:41,759 all. As in all of you students. Or you and your family. Whose? It's yours. Whose house are you in? 58 00:09:41,899 --> 00:09:49,860 Well, yours. It's not only yours, but it's you and your families. So it's yours. And that includes 59 00:09:49,860 --> 00:10:09,899 you and your family. If you are not included, who? It's them. It's multiple people not including 60 00:10:09,899 --> 00:10:21,320 you. So who is it? It's them. Whose is it? It's theirs. So who is it? It's them. I'm 61 00:10:21,320 --> 00:10:32,080 not here and you're not here. Whose? Whose shirts are blue? Theirs. Their shirts or theirs? Just simply theirs.