1 00:00:01,780 --> 00:00:10,119 hello again today we are going to talk about the past the past and the 2 00:00:10,119 --> 00:00:19,370 questions preguntas en pasado first you need to learn you you need to remember 3 00:00:19,370 --> 00:00:54,399 some adverbs like yesterday, last weekend, last month, and last summer, sorry summer that 4 00:00:54,399 --> 00:00:59,979 And last summer, last holidays. 5 00:01:08,609 --> 00:01:09,609 Son adverbios de pasado. 6 00:01:10,150 --> 00:01:14,670 Entonces es muy importante porque cada vez que nosotros vayamos a construir una oración en pasado, 7 00:01:15,670 --> 00:01:16,909 pues nos pueden preguntar, 8 00:01:17,209 --> 00:01:20,810 What did you do yesterday? 9 00:01:21,810 --> 00:01:23,170 ¿Qué hiciste ayer? 10 00:01:24,170 --> 00:01:25,310 Y empecéis vosotros. 11 00:01:25,510 --> 00:01:29,390 Yesterday I went to the park. 12 00:01:29,870 --> 00:01:30,030 ¿Vale? 13 00:01:30,030 --> 00:01:31,030 Very important. 14 00:01:31,030 --> 00:01:41,170 important. Last significa pasado. Last weekend, el fin de pasado. Last month, el mes pasado. Last 15 00:01:41,170 --> 00:01:50,750 summer, el verano pasado. Last holidays, las vacaciones pasadas. Eso para empezar, ¿vale? 16 00:01:50,810 --> 00:01:58,030 Muy importante que nos metamos en la cabeza los adverbios de tiempo en el pasado, que serían 17 00:01:58,030 --> 00:02:06,430 como ejemplo esto y ahora vamos a recordar como dice te gusta el chocolate 18 00:02:06,430 --> 00:02:09,750 como lo decimos nosotros 19 00:02:10,710 --> 00:02:20,759 you like chocolate o como decimos 20 00:02:20,759 --> 00:02:25,340 ¿Le gusta Juan el pescado? 21 00:02:26,479 --> 00:02:34,319 Recordad, does Juan like fish? 22 00:02:36,199 --> 00:02:37,500 ¿O acordáis de esas palabras? 23 00:02:38,439 --> 00:02:39,379 Do you play football? 24 00:02:39,580 --> 00:02:40,340 ¿Juegas al fútbol? 25 00:02:41,280 --> 00:02:41,840 ¿Cómo serían? 26 00:02:42,439 --> 00:02:44,379 Does Pepe play football? 27 00:02:44,680 --> 00:02:45,900 ¿Juega Pepe al fútbol? 28 00:02:45,900 --> 00:02:49,020 ¿O acordáis del do you like, do you play? 29 00:02:49,020 --> 00:02:57,719 ¿Sí? Pues bien, ¿cómo construimos preguntas en pasado? Es facilísimo. Tenemos que utilizar 30 00:02:57,719 --> 00:03:08,240 el auxiliar did para todas las personas. Para singular, plural. Pepe, Luisa, the dog, the cat, 31 00:03:08,240 --> 00:03:16,680 The house, the car, the mountain, Luis and Ana, Aniceto and Valeria, ¿ok? 32 00:03:17,460 --> 00:03:19,159 They, we. 33 00:03:20,620 --> 00:03:22,599 Siempre utilizaremos el did. 34 00:03:23,219 --> 00:03:27,080 ¿Cómo pasaremos esta pregunta a pasado? 35 00:03:27,080 --> 00:03:37,699 Pues diremos, did you like chocolate? 36 00:03:38,240 --> 00:03:45,319 When baby, ¿cuándo eras un bebé? 37 00:03:46,580 --> 00:03:48,719 Did you like chocolate? 38 00:03:50,219 --> 00:03:55,819 ¿Y cómo pasaríamos esta pregunta en presente a pasado? 39 00:03:55,819 --> 00:04:06,159 Pues diríamos, ¿did Juan eat fish yesterday? 40 00:04:11,419 --> 00:04:15,000 ¿Comió Juan pescado ayer? 41 00:04:15,280 --> 00:04:19,879 Did Juan eat fish yesterday? 42 00:04:20,459 --> 00:04:22,279 Y las respuestas, ¿cómo las diremos? 43 00:04:22,339 --> 00:04:23,720 Si yo te digo, do you like chocolate? 44 00:04:24,120 --> 00:04:25,100 Tú me contestas seguro. 45 00:04:25,379 --> 00:04:26,220 Yes, I do. 46 00:04:26,939 --> 00:04:28,600 Does Pepe like chocolate? 47 00:04:29,360 --> 00:04:30,660 Yes, he does. 48 00:04:31,000 --> 00:04:33,899 Pues aquí la respuesta sería, yes. 49 00:04:35,279 --> 00:04:36,579 I did. 50 00:04:38,379 --> 00:04:39,100 Yes. 51 00:04:40,240 --> 00:04:41,639 He did. 52 00:04:41,639 --> 00:04:47,329 Y para cuando son los negativas, ¿cómo lo haremos? 53 00:04:47,990 --> 00:04:49,829 Pues será de la siguiente. 54 00:04:50,269 --> 00:04:50,410 ¿Llega? 55 00:04:50,610 --> 00:04:50,769 Sí. 56 00:04:51,689 --> 00:04:56,110 No, I didn't. 57 00:04:57,589 --> 00:05:02,050 No, he didn't. 58 00:05:05,500 --> 00:05:07,120 Esa sería la respuesta corta. 59 00:05:07,720 --> 00:05:09,220 Yes, did you play football yesterday? 60 00:05:09,519 --> 00:05:10,180 Yes, I did. 61 00:05:10,860 --> 00:05:17,480 Did you have oranges for breakfast yesterday? 62 00:05:17,480 --> 00:05:18,740 Yes, I did. 63 00:05:18,740 --> 00:05:22,000 No, I didn't, I don't like oranges. 64 00:05:22,800 --> 00:05:23,800 Do you understand? 65 00:05:24,319 --> 00:05:25,220 ¿Entendéis esto? 66 00:05:25,839 --> 00:05:27,240 Preguntas en pasado. 67 00:05:27,740 --> 00:05:29,000 Siempre van a empezar. 68 00:05:29,860 --> 00:05:31,660 Did you play football? 69 00:05:32,180 --> 00:05:33,139 Yes, I did. 70 00:05:33,500 --> 00:05:34,540 No, I didn't. 71 00:05:34,920 --> 00:05:37,500 ¿Did Pepe go swimming? 72 00:05:38,120 --> 00:05:39,139 Yes, he did. 73 00:05:39,639 --> 00:05:40,639 No, he didn't. 74 00:05:40,639 --> 00:05:43,420 Y así con el resto de... 75 00:05:43,420 --> 00:05:45,959 En esta página, en page 52, 76 00:05:45,959 --> 00:05:54,379 Tenemos el cuadro de Grammar, tenemos this box, the yellow box, la ves aquí, ¿no? 77 00:05:54,420 --> 00:05:58,680 The yellow box, y aquí viene explicado un poquito, ¿de acuerdo? 78 00:06:00,240 --> 00:06:08,300 Entonces, lo que vamos a hacer va a ser, vamos a hacer Activity 1, vamos a hacer, ¿ok? 79 00:06:09,480 --> 00:06:13,220 Activity 4, solamente lo escucháis, escucháis el diálogo, ¿ok? 80 00:06:13,220 --> 00:06:20,399 Activity one is listening, y tenéis que elegir A or B. 81 00:06:21,759 --> 00:06:31,379 And activity four, pues simplemente tenéis que decir a qué persona se refiere. 82 00:06:33,120 --> 00:06:35,420 Did he buy a poster? Yes, he did. 83 00:06:35,519 --> 00:06:37,360 Did he take photos? No, he didn't. 84 00:06:37,360 --> 00:06:47,220 and you find me, you have to tell me which of the four characters is the one that corresponds to these questions and answers. 85 00:06:47,660 --> 00:06:50,480 What a pity that we are at home alone and we cannot do this activity. 86 00:06:50,939 --> 00:06:56,959 You know that this activity is a dialogue in pairs and we have to find the character that we have chosen. 87 00:06:57,199 --> 00:07:01,100 But well, daughter, let's adapt to the circumstances. 88 00:07:01,100 --> 00:07:12,980 I'll let you see a little bit of the blackboard, and well, let's see if you can see it clearly, okay?