1 00:00:00,300 --> 00:00:04,259 Hi everyone. Okay, we're going to have a look at modal verbs today. 2 00:00:04,879 --> 00:00:10,900 Now, remember, a modal verb accompanies a main verb and it gives us extra information. 3 00:00:11,300 --> 00:00:13,859 It tells us something about that main verb. 4 00:00:15,000 --> 00:00:17,260 The first one is must. 5 00:00:18,140 --> 00:00:20,940 Now, must is a modal verb of obligation. 6 00:00:21,820 --> 00:00:26,199 It's for laws and self-imposed obligation. 7 00:00:26,199 --> 00:00:36,079 something you are telling yourself you must do so for example at the moment we must stay at home 8 00:00:36,079 --> 00:00:43,880 we must stay at home it's the law now imagine you have an exam tomorrow you don't but imagine 9 00:00:43,880 --> 00:00:53,679 you want to get a good mark so you say I must study because you want to pass I must study 10 00:00:53,679 --> 00:01:03,039 The next one is have to. Now, have to is for obligation as well, but it's what we call external obligation. 11 00:01:03,640 --> 00:01:11,739 Somebody else is telling us we have to do it. We probably don't want to, but we have to. 12 00:01:12,280 --> 00:01:18,299 For example, your mum says you have to tidy your bedroom. You have to tidy your bedroom. 13 00:01:18,299 --> 00:01:24,000 The next one is should or ought to. 14 00:01:24,680 --> 00:01:26,180 Should or ought to. 15 00:01:26,739 --> 00:01:30,700 And this is for advice or mild obligation. 16 00:01:31,900 --> 00:01:37,519 So, for example, you should go to bed because you are tired. 17 00:01:38,620 --> 00:01:43,340 Or, we all ought to eat more healthily. 18 00:01:43,780 --> 00:01:44,579 It's a good idea. 19 00:01:44,879 --> 00:01:47,359 We ought to eat more healthily. 20 00:01:48,299 --> 00:01:48,879 Thank you.