1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:18,000 Ecosystems. An ecosystem consists of all the organisms living in one place as well as the physical environments they live in. 2 00:00:18,000 --> 00:00:27,039 A physical environment is made up of non-living components in an ecosystem. 3 00:00:27,039 --> 00:00:38,439 Our planet has two types of physical environments, terrestrial environments and aquatic environments. 4 00:00:38,439 --> 00:00:42,439 Terrestrial environments are found on land and are surrounded by air. 5 00:00:42,439 --> 00:00:52,439 Aquatic environments have seawater environments, such as seas and oceans, and freshwater environments, such as rivers and lakes. 6 00:00:52,439 --> 00:00:59,439 The rest are environments. And this is aquatic environment. 7 00:00:59,439 --> 00:01:08,439 Living things in an ecosystem are all animals, plants, fungi, algae and bacteria. 8 00:01:08,439 --> 00:01:15,439 An ecosystem has a particular fauna and flora. 9 00:01:15,439 --> 00:01:33,439 Fauna refers to all the animals. For example, whales, horses, crocodiles, etc. Flora refers to all the plants, like poppies, pine trees, etc. 10 00:01:36,650 --> 00:01:45,650 Organisms of one species form a population. All the population in one ecosystem form a community. 11 00:01:45,650 --> 00:01:56,129 organism, population, community.