1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:05,860 Okay, what we are going to record is the class of how to make powers of whole numbers. 2 00:00:06,339 --> 00:00:10,199 So, let's start with the first example. We know what a power is. 3 00:00:10,660 --> 00:00:12,339 5 squared, what would it be? 4 00:00:14,039 --> 00:00:15,179 5 by 5. 5 00:00:16,120 --> 00:00:21,079 No, the definition of power. We are going to work only with the powers, sorry, without the final result. 6 00:00:21,699 --> 00:00:24,359 And if I have 5 cubed, what would it be? 7 00:00:24,559 --> 00:00:25,160 5 by 5. 8 00:00:25,160 --> 00:00:25,719 5 by 5. 9 00:00:25,719 --> 00:00:49,880 Vale, pues el mismo concepto de potencia lo puedo aplicar a una base, esta base que es positiva también podría tenerla, ¿de qué tipo? Ahora que estoy trabajando con heteros, negativa, entonces si yo quisiera hacer menos 5 al cuadrado tendría que coger el menos 5 entero y elevarlo al cuadrado, ¿qué sería? 10 00:00:49,880 --> 00:01:00,679 that is minus 5 times minus 5 and as we have said that the base is minus 5, we have to multiply it 11 00:01:00,679 --> 00:01:09,840 whole and we do the same thing we saw yesterday first we operate signs then we operate numbers what 12 00:01:09,840 --> 00:01:14,579 happens is that normally the numbers are going to be very large and we are going to leave them in the form of 13 00:01:14,579 --> 00:01:22,700 potencia de base positiva las potencias de base negativa siempre las voy a dejar 14 00:01:22,700 --> 00:01:30,659 como potencias de base positiva operando el signo entonces como operaría yo estos 15 00:01:30,659 --> 00:01:35,260 signos menos por menos más 16 00:01:42,920 --> 00:01:50,459 las potencias lo vamos a ver como las operas pero esto sería más 5 al cuadrado 17 00:01:50,459 --> 00:01:54,280 sólo quiero la expresión de la potencia operando el signo no vamos a trabajar 18 00:01:54,280 --> 00:01:57,900 todavía con propiedades con potencias es lo que vamos a ver después vale las 19 00:01:57,900 --> 00:01:59,400 We are going to see the powers later. 20 00:01:59,920 --> 00:02:06,239 So, I would have two minus signs and I would have 5 by 5, which would be 5 squared. 21 00:02:07,079 --> 00:02:09,939 Notice that this is what I want you to see well. 22 00:02:10,620 --> 00:02:16,969 This is a power of base... 23 00:02:16,969 --> 00:02:17,990 Of what sign? 24 00:02:18,990 --> 00:02:19,349 Negative. 25 00:02:19,349 --> 00:02:19,509 Negative. 26 00:02:24,110 --> 00:02:34,180 This is a power of base... 27 00:02:34,180 --> 00:02:35,099 Positive. 28 00:02:35,620 --> 00:02:36,060 Positive. 29 00:02:36,379 --> 00:02:38,479 Has it been clear? 30 00:02:39,620 --> 00:02:41,000 Has everyone been clear? 31 00:02:41,039 --> 00:02:42,319 At the moment, everyone has it clear? 32 00:02:43,400 --> 00:02:43,879 Okay. 33 00:02:44,460 --> 00:02:45,520 Let's see what happens 34 00:02:45,520 --> 00:02:48,719 if I now... 35 00:02:48,719 --> 00:02:52,659 Well, I'm not going to delete it. 36 00:02:52,860 --> 00:02:53,900 I'm going to add a page. 37 00:02:56,000 --> 00:02:57,280 If I now have 38 00:02:57,280 --> 00:02:58,780 minus 5 39 00:02:58,780 --> 00:03:00,199 raised to the cube. 40 00:03:00,419 --> 00:03:03,099 Is this a positive or negative base power? 41 00:03:03,520 --> 00:03:03,960 Negative. 42 00:03:05,099 --> 00:03:06,680 Okay, because I multiply 43 00:03:06,680 --> 00:03:11,580 Minus 5 times minus 5 times minus 5. 44 00:03:12,300 --> 00:03:14,819 First I operate signs, only I operate signs. 45 00:03:14,939 --> 00:03:15,439 What will I get? 46 00:03:15,639 --> 00:03:16,199 Minus 5. 47 00:03:17,740 --> 00:03:19,580 And then what power would I get? 48 00:03:19,819 --> 00:03:21,500 5 times 5 times 5, what would it be? 49 00:03:21,840 --> 00:03:22,620 5 to the cube. 50 00:03:23,300 --> 00:03:24,080 5 to the cube. 51 00:03:25,620 --> 00:03:27,520 This is a base power. 52 00:03:28,740 --> 00:03:29,300 No. 53 00:03:31,900 --> 00:03:33,259 No, it's not the same. 54 00:03:33,360 --> 00:03:34,240 That's what I want you to see. 55 00:03:35,419 --> 00:03:36,539 It's not the same. 56 00:03:36,680 --> 00:03:47,439 no es lo mismo fíjate mira esto es una potencia de base positiva porque no 57 00:03:47,439 --> 00:03:57,659 porque esto en realidad es menos 5 x 5 x 5 quien se repite el 5 es positivo o 58 00:03:57,659 --> 00:04:03,979 negativo por eso es una potencia de base positiva este es el opuesto de una 59 00:04:03,979 --> 00:04:31,279 power of positive base, that is, the parenthesis is only different in that if it carries parentheses it is negative, if it does not carry the positive, of course, notice that here what you are multiplying is minus 5 by minus 5 by minus 5, because when it is in the parenthesis, the 3 affects the minus, the base, the 3 affects the minus, then that is the important thing, this is what you have to distinguish well, you have to learn to see it, if I have minus 5 here 60 00:04:31,279 --> 00:04:32,899 Elevado al cubo 61 00:04:32,899 --> 00:04:34,920 Lo que tengo es una potencia 62 00:04:34,920 --> 00:04:37,420 De base negativa 63 00:04:37,420 --> 00:04:42,699 Esto de aquí 64 00:04:42,699 --> 00:04:44,579 Es una potencia 65 00:04:44,579 --> 00:04:46,699 De base 66 00:04:46,699 --> 00:04:48,800 Negativa 67 00:04:48,800 --> 00:04:51,519 Y sin embargo 68 00:04:51,519 --> 00:04:52,339 Aquí 69 00:04:52,339 --> 00:04:54,540 El signo ya lo he operado 70 00:04:54,540 --> 00:04:56,139 ¿Cuántos signos menos hay aquí? 71 00:04:56,420 --> 00:04:57,860 Solo uno 72 00:04:57,860 --> 00:05:00,620 Así que es el opuesto 73 00:05:00,620 --> 00:05:03,339 de una potencia 74 00:05:03,339 --> 00:05:05,779 no, de base 75 00:05:05,779 --> 00:05:07,899 positiva 76 00:05:07,899 --> 00:05:12,209 porque lo único que se repite 77 00:05:12,209 --> 00:05:14,170 es el 5, y el 5 es positivo 78 00:05:14,170 --> 00:05:15,649 entonces tengo un menos 79 00:05:15,649 --> 00:05:17,990 y luego la potencia de 5 por 5 por 5 80 00:05:17,990 --> 00:05:19,949 así que 81 00:05:19,949 --> 00:05:22,310 aunque el resultado sea 82 00:05:22,310 --> 00:05:24,209 menos 125 en ambos 83 00:05:24,209 --> 00:05:26,069 casos, no es lo mismo 84 00:05:26,069 --> 00:05:28,170 tener una potencia de base 85 00:05:28,170 --> 00:05:30,610 negativa, que tener el opuesto 86 00:05:30,610 --> 00:05:32,389 de una potencia de base 87 00:05:32,389 --> 00:05:43,730 positive. Has it been clear? How many less signs do I have on the left? 3, 1, 2 and 3. Here I have 88 00:05:43,730 --> 00:05:53,610 three less signs. How many less signs do I have here? 1. Have we understood it? Let's make an example. 89 00:05:53,610 --> 00:06:03,310 And if I put this, how many less signs do you have here? 90 00:06:03,790 --> 00:06:04,149 Two. 91 00:06:04,509 --> 00:06:04,709 No? 92 00:06:05,189 --> 00:06:05,509 One. 93 00:06:05,850 --> 00:06:06,129 Why? 94 00:06:07,129 --> 00:06:08,610 Because you have eight. 95 00:06:10,350 --> 00:06:10,910 Develop it. 96 00:06:11,470 --> 00:06:14,790 The two, well, I'm going to do it to the fourth, okay? 97 00:06:14,870 --> 00:06:16,389 So I don't put a two and you don't get it wrong. 98 00:06:16,910 --> 00:06:18,110 I'm going to do it to the fourth. 99 00:06:19,410 --> 00:06:20,509 Develop the power. 100 00:06:20,509 --> 00:06:22,750 What is minus two? 101 00:06:28,120 --> 00:06:30,959 Of course, there is only one minus sign. 102 00:06:31,459 --> 00:06:34,500 It is the opposite of a positive base power. 103 00:06:36,300 --> 00:06:36,819 Do we understand it? 104 00:06:37,339 --> 00:06:41,000 For it to be a negative base power, how would it have to be? 105 00:06:41,480 --> 00:06:42,199 A parenthesis. 106 00:06:42,240 --> 00:06:42,560 Gulli. 107 00:06:42,939 --> 00:06:44,199 A parenthesis. 108 00:06:44,779 --> 00:06:45,100 Perfect. 109 00:06:45,100 --> 00:06:52,620 For it to be a negative base power, I would have to have minus 2 to the fourth. 110 00:06:52,920 --> 00:06:55,019 I would have to have a parenthesis outside. 111 00:06:55,019 --> 00:07:06,660 outside that took the sign with which I would have minus 2 by minus 2 by minus 2 by minus 2 112 00:07:08,540 --> 00:07:19,399 how many signs I have less 4 how many signs I have less above 1 we see the difference this is what 113 00:07:19,399 --> 00:07:26,839 normally you do not see or mali the one that gives me the same does not mean that it is the same 3 by 4 114 00:07:26,839 --> 00:07:34,600 me da lo mismo que 6 por 2? Vale, pero es lo mismo tener 3 grupos de 4 que tener 2 grupos de 6? 115 00:07:37,600 --> 00:07:44,860 Que mi resultado sea equivalente no significa que las dos cosas sean iguales. Son expresiones 116 00:07:44,860 --> 00:07:50,680 equivalentes, son expresiones que valen lo mismo, pero tengo cosas diferentes y eso es lo que tienes 117 00:07:50,680 --> 00:07:55,079 que aprender a ver en el lado de la izquierda hacia arriba yo lo que tengo 118 00:07:55,079 --> 00:08:00,939 es una el opuesto de una potencia de base negativa de una potencia de base 119 00:08:00,939 --> 00:08:05,500 positiva mientras que yo tengo aquí el menos dos a la cuarta es una potencia de 120 00:08:05,500 --> 00:08:13,750 base negativa vale mira para que te hagas una idea arriba 121 00:08:13,750 --> 00:08:20,490 por fa si esto es dos a la cuarta 122 00:08:20,490 --> 00:08:25,759 Esto es menos 2 a la cuarta. 123 00:08:26,879 --> 00:08:27,620 ¿Te acuerdas? 124 00:08:30,800 --> 00:08:36,659 Y en este caso, el menos 2 a la cuarta, ¿dónde estaría? 125 00:08:36,779 --> 00:08:37,899 ¿A la izquierda o a la derecha? 126 00:08:39,860 --> 00:08:42,019 Menos 2 a la cuarta. 127 00:08:42,759 --> 00:08:44,019 A la derecha. 128 00:08:44,879 --> 00:08:47,120 Menos 2 a la cuarta. 129 00:08:47,120 --> 00:08:49,399 Porque da positivo. 130 00:08:49,919 --> 00:08:52,519 Menos por menos por menos por menos da positivo. 131 00:08:52,519 --> 00:08:59,480 Fijaos como lo he dicho, y además es que se nota, escuchadlo, porque se notan las palabras en castellano 132 00:08:59,480 --> 00:09:04,639 Si yo digo aquí, digo menos dos a la cuarta 133 00:09:04,639 --> 00:09:11,620 Si yo digo esto, digo menos dos a la cuarta 134 00:09:11,620 --> 00:09:14,639 La pausa no está en el mismo sitio 135 00:09:14,639 --> 00:09:19,919 Así que yo no lo transcribo al lenguaje matemático de la misma manera 136 00:09:19,919 --> 00:09:29,759 minus 2 to the fourth is this on the left minus 2 to the fourth I have the opposite of 2 to the fourth 137 00:09:29,759 --> 00:09:37,120 while if I do minus 2 to the fourth it is minus 2 times minus 2 times minus 2 times minus 2 has been 138 00:09:37,120 --> 00:09:42,120 Is that clear? All of you? Ok, let's practice a little bit. 139 00:09:45,120 --> 00:09:47,120 If I had... 140 00:10:01,669 --> 00:10:04,669 Minus two to the fifth, how many minus signs do I have? 141 00:10:04,669 --> 00:10:06,669 One. 142 00:10:06,669 --> 00:10:11,350 1, 1, so is it a positive or negative power base? 143 00:10:11,470 --> 00:10:11,950 Positive. 144 00:10:12,149 --> 00:10:15,129 Positive, so it will always give positive even if it is raised to 5. 145 00:10:15,610 --> 00:10:18,730 It will always give positive, and with the minus in front, its opposite. 146 00:10:19,230 --> 00:10:24,309 So it will be minus 2, by 2, by 2, by 2, and by 2. 147 00:10:25,870 --> 00:10:32,710 And if I do minus 2 to the fifth, how many minus signs do I have? 148 00:10:32,850 --> 00:10:33,169 5. 149 00:10:33,169 --> 00:10:35,210 5, minus 2. 150 00:10:35,210 --> 00:10:51,610 2, this board sometimes, minus 2, by minus 2, by minus 2, by minus 2, by minus 2, 5 signs less. 151 00:10:52,610 --> 00:10:55,610 I'm going to put it in the numerical line so that you can see it clearer. 152 00:10:55,610 --> 00:11:04,929 Look, if this is my numerical line, here I have the 0, here I will have 2 to the 5th. 153 00:11:04,929 --> 00:11:07,750 ¿Dónde estará menos 2 a la quinta? 154 00:11:08,409 --> 00:11:09,570 Al otro lado. 155 00:11:10,070 --> 00:11:16,049 Tendré 2 a la quinta con el menos delante, que es este. 156 00:11:16,450 --> 00:11:18,350 Entiendo cuando dicen es un 0 a la izquierda. 157 00:11:18,389 --> 00:11:18,610 ¿Vale? 158 00:11:19,629 --> 00:11:26,509 Y ahora, si yo quisiera menos 2 a la quinta, en este caso, ¿cuántos signos menos tengo? 159 00:11:26,549 --> 00:11:27,110 Un momento, Gerson. 160 00:11:27,450 --> 00:11:28,509 ¿Cuántos signos menos tengo? 161 00:11:28,769 --> 00:11:29,289 En menos. 162 00:11:29,850 --> 00:11:31,129 Aquí, en el segundo. 163 00:11:31,389 --> 00:11:31,809 5. 164 00:11:32,090 --> 00:11:33,250 Pues, ¿qué me va a dar el resultado? 165 00:11:33,470 --> 00:11:33,990 Positivo. 166 00:11:33,990 --> 00:11:35,990 positive or negative? positive 167 00:11:35,990 --> 00:11:37,990 minus by minus? plus 168 00:11:37,990 --> 00:11:39,990 by minus? minus 169 00:11:39,990 --> 00:11:41,990 by minus? plus 170 00:11:41,990 --> 00:11:43,990 so it will give me here 171 00:11:43,990 --> 00:11:45,990 but it depends on the exponent 172 00:11:45,990 --> 00:11:47,990 of course, if the exponents are even 173 00:11:47,990 --> 00:11:49,990 as I can group both of them 174 00:11:49,990 --> 00:11:51,990 and they are positive 175 00:11:51,990 --> 00:11:53,990 it will be positive 176 00:11:53,990 --> 00:11:55,990 if I group them in an odd way 177 00:11:55,990 --> 00:11:57,990 I will always get a loose minus 178 00:11:57,990 --> 00:11:59,990 so it will be negative 179 00:11:59,990 --> 00:12:01,990 but be careful 180 00:12:01,990 --> 00:12:09,990 The power is of a negative base, because if it is of a positive base, it always gives me a positive one. 181 00:12:09,990 --> 00:12:11,990 Is it clear? 182 00:12:11,990 --> 00:12:13,990 But how does the positive base work? 183 00:12:13,990 --> 00:12:19,990 No, no, no. I mean, if the power is of a positive base, like this one, the result is always positive. 184 00:12:19,990 --> 00:12:21,990 And if I add a minus, it will be negative. 185 00:12:21,990 --> 00:12:24,990 But because I have the opposite of a positive base power. 186 00:12:24,990 --> 00:12:29,990 A positive base power is always positive. 187 00:12:29,990 --> 00:12:41,990 If then I add a minus, the result will be negative, but the power of the positive base, 2x2x2x2x2, is always something positive, even if you multiply it 5 times, 4 or 3. 188 00:12:42,990 --> 00:12:43,990 Is it clear? 189 00:12:44,990 --> 00:12:56,990 Another thing is if the power is of negative base, because if the power is of negative base, depending on the number of times you multiply it, the result will be positive or negative, and then if I add another minus, it will change sign. 190 00:12:56,990 --> 00:13:01,549 sign. So what we are going to do is practice with this. I'm going to put 191 00:13:01,549 --> 00:13:06,710 expressions that have a minus number and you're going to tell me how many minuses there are 192 00:13:06,710 --> 00:13:11,230 to know later what the result is going to be. Has it been clear? Gerson, your 193 00:13:11,230 --> 00:13:13,730 question. 194 00:13:13,730 --> 00:13:20,730 Yes, it is. Let's see how it works. 195 00:13:20,730 --> 00:13:21,730 Easy. 196 00:13:21,730 --> 00:13:24,730 This is the parenthesis. 197 00:13:24,730 --> 00:13:25,730 This one, yes. 198 00:13:25,730 --> 00:13:29,730 It is to take the negative with 1 itself. 199 00:13:29,730 --> 00:13:51,289 Of course, because it's within the power, so this 5 here affects the 2, this 5 here is affecting the 2, that's why I have 5 2s, but it's also affecting the negative, that's why I have 5 minus. 200 00:13:53,129 --> 00:13:56,389 But the ones above, for example, don't have a minus. 201 00:13:56,389 --> 00:13:59,830 No, because it doesn't have a parenthesis, that's why I only have a minus sign. 202 00:13:59,830 --> 00:14:09,590 no menos. Eso es. ¿Lo has entendido? Vale, pues yo os voy a poner expresiones y me vais 203 00:14:09,590 --> 00:14:16,250 a decir, compienso, preparo y enseño, ¿cuántos signos menos hay? Depende de lo que digas. 204 00:14:16,450 --> 00:14:21,169 Claro, yo os coloco aquí un número y vosotros decís cuántos signos menos hay. Compienso, 205 00:14:21,169 --> 00:14:47,539 ¿Pienso, preparo y enseño? ¿De acuerdo? ¿Pienso? ¿Pienso? ¿Preparo? ¿Enseño? 1, 0, 3, 2, 2, 2. 206 00:14:47,539 --> 00:14:49,480 Vamos a ver, vamos a desarrollarlo. 207 00:14:50,259 --> 00:14:51,340 Este menos está aquí. 208 00:14:51,860 --> 00:14:54,659 Este 2, ¿a quién afecta? 209 00:14:55,080 --> 00:14:56,860 Al menos 3. 210 00:14:57,860 --> 00:14:58,879 Al menos 3. 211 00:15:00,720 --> 00:15:03,639 Este 2 está encima de un paréntesis. 212 00:15:04,059 --> 00:15:07,320 Luego está afectando al 3 y está afectando al menos. 213 00:15:08,039 --> 00:15:11,279 Por tanto, lo que yo estoy repitiendo es menos 3. 214 00:15:16,659 --> 00:15:18,039 ¿Cuántos signos menos hay? 215 00:15:18,700 --> 00:15:19,340 3. 216 00:15:19,340 --> 00:15:24,399 It's the opposite of a negative base power. 217 00:15:24,419 --> 00:15:26,580 But if you can't change it before doing the power? 218 00:15:27,759 --> 00:15:30,460 Okay, good question, because you do it a lot. 219 00:15:30,600 --> 00:15:31,679 This is the mistake you have. 220 00:15:32,100 --> 00:15:34,360 Could you multiply this by this first? 221 00:15:34,899 --> 00:15:35,100 Yes. 222 00:15:36,399 --> 00:15:37,200 Yes or no? 223 00:15:37,639 --> 00:15:38,340 I think... 224 00:15:39,840 --> 00:15:42,019 Like this, with the finger up, if yes, 225 00:15:42,120 --> 00:15:43,179 with the finger down, if no. 226 00:15:43,559 --> 00:15:47,100 Can I do that for that and put that it's more, 227 00:15:47,100 --> 00:15:48,379 and then 3 squared? 228 00:15:49,340 --> 00:15:54,340 I think, I prepare, I teach. 229 00:15:54,340 --> 00:15:55,340 I say yes. 230 00:15:55,340 --> 00:15:56,340 Yes, no. 231 00:15:56,340 --> 00:15:58,340 Gelson, why not? 232 00:15:58,340 --> 00:16:05,340 Because we only look more. 233 00:16:05,340 --> 00:16:08,909 Jenny, why not? 234 00:16:08,909 --> 00:16:13,909 Because in the hierarchy of operations the power is first. 235 00:16:13,909 --> 00:16:15,909 But 52... 236 00:16:15,909 --> 00:16:21,750 Of course, but if I do minus by minus, I'm doing a multiplication, and what do you have to do first? 237 00:16:22,970 --> 00:16:31,409 So the power goes first, first I have to raise to the square the minus 3, which would be 9, and with the minus in front, minus 9. 238 00:16:32,289 --> 00:16:36,370 Is it clear? So, why did Pablito get a 0? 239 00:16:37,690 --> 00:16:39,690 Why did he make a mistake with the hierarchy? 240 00:16:39,690 --> 00:16:51,690 What you have to see first is that you have to do the power of the sign first, before multiplying the sign. 241 00:16:51,690 --> 00:16:55,690 So you can't do the minus by the minus, what you have here in front. 242 00:16:55,690 --> 00:17:02,690 This cannot be done. What you have to do is first raise the minus two times. 243 00:17:02,690 --> 00:17:06,690 That's why you have two minus signs, plus the minus here, three. 244 00:17:06,690 --> 00:17:08,390 It's going to be negative 245 00:17:08,390 --> 00:17:09,549 Has it been clear? 246 00:17:10,269 --> 00:17:11,150 For everyone? 247 00:17:14,299 --> 00:17:15,400 I'm going to erase this 248 00:17:15,400 --> 00:17:19,740 That's right 249 00:17:19,740 --> 00:17:22,099 If it were raised to the cube it would be positive 250 00:17:22,099 --> 00:17:26,980 I don't know why it doesn't erase 251 00:17:26,980 --> 00:17:28,720 As before 252 00:17:28,720 --> 00:17:30,599 Well, I'm going to erase the board 253 00:17:30,599 --> 00:17:34,140 So, look 254 00:17:34,140 --> 00:17:37,019 We had put minus 3 squared 255 00:17:37,019 --> 00:17:38,400 And those are 256 00:17:38,400 --> 00:17:41,220 Minus 3 by minus 3 257 00:17:41,220 --> 00:17:50,240 So, in total, it will be three less signs. What will I get? Negative or positive? If they are three? Negative. 258 00:17:50,240 --> 00:17:58,079 Negative. And then the power of the numbers. First, but signs, then but numbers, and I leave it in the form of power. 259 00:17:58,079 --> 00:18:06,440 This is already a power, the opposite of a positive base power. We are going to do it with minus three to the cube, as Willy has said. 260 00:18:06,440 --> 00:18:10,599 Willy, lo pongo a la quinta, ¿vale? 261 00:18:12,920 --> 00:18:15,299 Para que sea más fácil. 262 00:18:16,480 --> 00:18:18,660 Para que no haya otro tres y no se equivoquéis. 263 00:18:19,079 --> 00:18:20,900 ¿Cuántos signos menos tengo aquí? 264 00:18:21,180 --> 00:18:21,559 ¿Pienso? 265 00:18:25,119 --> 00:18:25,619 ¿Lo tenéis? 266 00:18:26,660 --> 00:18:27,220 ¿Preparo? 267 00:18:27,839 --> 00:18:28,240 ¿Ensaño? 268 00:18:29,819 --> 00:18:30,880 Muy bien, seis. 269 00:18:31,519 --> 00:18:33,460 Seis, seis, seis. 270 00:18:34,319 --> 00:18:35,140 Claro que hay seis. 271 00:18:35,140 --> 00:18:36,140 ¿Cuántos signos menos? 272 00:18:36,140 --> 00:18:39,000 ¿Cuántos signos menos tienes? 273 00:18:39,240 --> 00:18:41,079 Si dejas el móvil, a lo mejor te enteras. 274 00:18:41,460 --> 00:18:43,180 Mira, el menos, menos. 275 00:18:44,059 --> 00:18:47,059 Y ahora, menos tres, ¿cuántas veces? 276 00:18:47,779 --> 00:18:48,339 Cinco. 277 00:18:48,819 --> 00:18:49,259 Cinco. 278 00:18:50,880 --> 00:18:58,640 Así que, ¿cuántos signos menos tienes en total? 279 00:18:59,819 --> 00:19:00,500 Seis. 280 00:19:00,980 --> 00:19:03,480 El resultado que te va a dar, positivo o negativo. 281 00:19:05,019 --> 00:19:06,339 ¿De qué potencia? 282 00:19:08,200 --> 00:19:09,519 ¿Tres cuántas veces? 283 00:19:09,519 --> 00:19:15,319 Has it been clear? 284 00:19:15,579 --> 00:19:18,420 But I'm not doing it because I do less by less. 285 00:19:18,660 --> 00:19:24,660 I'm doing it because I do the minus five times first and then I do the opposite. 286 00:19:26,740 --> 00:19:27,900 Have we understood it? 287 00:19:28,960 --> 00:19:30,319 Have we understood it? 288 00:19:31,019 --> 00:19:31,940 All of us? 289 00:19:33,759 --> 00:19:36,200 Once you learn it, this is very easy. 290 00:19:40,769 --> 00:19:45,430 First you copy the negative and then you do the positive. 291 00:19:45,470 --> 00:19:47,150 Otra más. 292 00:19:50,279 --> 00:19:51,720 ¿Y si yo tengo...? 293 00:20:07,359 --> 00:20:08,200 Vamos a ver. 294 00:20:09,299 --> 00:20:10,099 Tranquilos. 295 00:20:11,039 --> 00:20:14,079 Solo hay que ver primeros signos, luego números. 296 00:20:14,700 --> 00:20:17,619 ¿Cuántos signos menos tengo en total? 297 00:20:17,859 --> 00:20:18,299 ¿Pienso? 298 00:20:18,779 --> 00:20:19,619 En toda la ecuación. 299 00:20:19,740 --> 00:20:20,259 ¿En todo? 300 00:20:21,039 --> 00:20:21,640 ¿Pienso? 301 00:20:26,690 --> 00:20:27,490 ¿Preparo? 302 00:20:29,089 --> 00:20:29,930 Enseño. 303 00:20:30,950 --> 00:20:31,430 ¿Cuatro? 304 00:20:31,430 --> 00:20:31,910 ¿Tres? 305 00:20:32,410 --> 00:20:32,869 ¿Cuatro? 306 00:20:33,289 --> 00:20:35,809 Cuatro, cuatro, cinco, cuatro, cuatro. 307 00:20:35,869 --> 00:20:37,190 Ah, no, que no falta el de abajo. 308 00:20:37,450 --> 00:20:38,029 ¿Cuántos hay? 309 00:20:38,309 --> 00:20:38,670 Cuatro. 310 00:20:38,849 --> 00:20:39,369 Cuatro. 311 00:20:40,009 --> 00:20:51,589 Fíjate, esto es, si lo desarrollo, arriba tendría un menos y luego menos tres por menos tres. 312 00:20:51,769 --> 00:20:54,390 Y abajo, menos y cinco. 313 00:20:54,390 --> 00:21:03,789 Así que, cuatro signos, menos por menos, más, y menos por menos, más, y menos por más, más. 314 00:21:04,009 --> 00:21:09,230 Así que el resultado me va a dar más, y arriba, ¿qué potencia me va a quedar? 315 00:21:09,390 --> 00:21:10,329 Tres, el de abajo. 316 00:21:11,430 --> 00:21:12,369 ¿Y abajo? 317 00:21:13,130 --> 00:21:13,910 Cinco, el de abajo. 318 00:21:14,170 --> 00:21:14,609 Pues ya está. 319 00:21:15,789 --> 00:21:19,670 No fue tan difícil si yo sé cuántos signos menos tengo, ¿lo veis? 320 00:21:19,670 --> 00:21:24,670 I only have to know how many minus signs I have and then place the operation of the numbers. 321 00:21:24,670 --> 00:21:25,670 I don't understand. 322 00:21:25,670 --> 00:21:26,670 Okay. 323 00:21:26,670 --> 00:21:34,670 Why then, I mean, the first one is minus by minus and why then that result is not multiplied by the minus 3? 324 00:21:34,670 --> 00:21:35,670 And this minus here? 325 00:21:35,670 --> 00:21:37,670 It is multiplied by the minus by... 326 00:21:37,670 --> 00:21:40,670 Please, please, please, don't talk. 327 00:21:40,670 --> 00:21:41,670 And the minus here? 328 00:21:41,670 --> 00:21:44,670 No, yes, but you have done... 329 00:21:44,670 --> 00:21:46,670 Minus by minus? 330 00:21:46,670 --> 00:21:47,670 More. 331 00:21:47,670 --> 00:21:48,670 And by minus? 332 00:21:48,670 --> 00:21:49,670 Between minus. 333 00:21:49,670 --> 00:21:50,670 Between minus? 334 00:21:50,670 --> 00:21:51,670 Ah, okay. 335 00:21:51,670 --> 00:21:52,670 Ah, I got it. 336 00:21:52,670 --> 00:21:53,670 Okay. 337 00:21:53,670 --> 00:21:54,670 Okay. 338 00:21:54,670 --> 00:21:57,670 It's just that I have paired them by pairs, I don't care. 339 00:21:57,670 --> 00:21:59,670 You can pair them by pairs. 340 00:21:59,670 --> 00:22:04,670 Every time you work with two minus signs multiplied or divided, what does it give you? 341 00:22:04,670 --> 00:22:05,670 Minus by minus? 342 00:22:05,670 --> 00:22:06,670 More. 343 00:22:06,670 --> 00:22:07,670 And minus between minus? 344 00:22:07,670 --> 00:22:08,670 More. 345 00:22:08,670 --> 00:22:09,670 More. 346 00:22:09,670 --> 00:22:10,670 More. 347 00:22:10,670 --> 00:22:11,670 Okay? 348 00:22:11,670 --> 00:22:12,670 Is it clear? 349 00:22:12,670 --> 00:22:13,670 Yes. 350 00:22:13,670 --> 00:22:17,670 So I have plus 3 squared by 5. 351 00:22:17,670 --> 00:22:18,109 ¿Dudas? 352 00:22:19,210 --> 00:22:20,410 Una más difícil. 353 00:22:20,710 --> 00:22:20,930 Venga. 354 00:22:23,309 --> 00:22:24,910 Pienso, preparo y enseño. 355 00:22:25,089 --> 00:22:25,369 A ver. 356 00:22:38,470 --> 00:22:40,450 ¿Cuántos signos menos tengo? 357 00:22:41,470 --> 00:22:43,829 ¿Y cómo te lo hacemos si son más de 10 manos? 358 00:22:44,190 --> 00:22:44,670 ¿Qué te oyes? 359 00:22:45,490 --> 00:22:47,890 Si con los pies. 360 00:22:48,289 --> 00:22:48,630 Eso. 361 00:22:50,730 --> 00:22:52,730 Este hombre merece la casa y todo. 362 00:22:53,250 --> 00:22:54,690 No nos he traído hoy. 363 00:22:55,029 --> 00:22:56,829 ¿Cuántos signos menos tengo? 364 00:22:57,029 --> 00:22:57,490 ¿Pienso? 365 00:22:57,490 --> 00:23:15,390 ¿Pienso? ¿Pienso? No necesitas pies. Te lo digo yo ya. ¿Pienso? ¿Preparo? ¿Enseño? Muy bien, 10. Sí, señor. 366 00:23:15,710 --> 00:23:21,430 Así que el resultado, fíjate, que me da igual cómo lo haga. ¿El resultado qué va a ser? ¿Positivo o negativo? 367 00:23:21,430 --> 00:23:41,509 With 10 less signs. Positive. Positive. And now, what's going to stay above me? 3 to the 5th. 3 to the 5th. For 5. For 5. Divided. Divided. For 2. To the cube. 368 00:23:41,509 --> 00:23:44,210 I don't know why this 369 00:23:44,210 --> 00:23:51,019 Has it been clear? 370 00:23:52,119 --> 00:23:54,299 If I know how many signs 371 00:23:54,299 --> 00:23:56,559 Guys, if I know how to count 372 00:23:56,559 --> 00:23:59,039 Mari, if I know how many signs I have 373 00:23:59,039 --> 00:23:59,940 The rest doesn't matter to me 374 00:23:59,940 --> 00:24:01,299 Because it will always give me positive 375 00:24:01,299 --> 00:24:02,819 Has it been clear? 376 00:24:03,160 --> 00:24:04,420 So I'm always going to put it 377 00:24:04,420 --> 00:24:06,240 As a positive base power 378 00:24:06,240 --> 00:24:08,720 Or as the opposite of a positive base power 379 00:24:08,720 --> 00:24:11,019 I operate the signs and leave the powers 380 00:24:11,019 --> 00:24:12,779 Has it been clear? 381 00:24:13,279 --> 00:24:14,099 One more 382 00:24:14,099 --> 00:24:17,740 ¿Te está gustando? 383 00:24:17,960 --> 00:24:18,140 No 384 00:24:18,140 --> 00:24:19,319 Pues entonces 385 00:24:19,319 --> 00:24:35,740 ¿Vemos la marca? 386 00:24:37,119 --> 00:24:37,359 ¿Eh? 387 00:24:40,960 --> 00:24:41,799 Vale 388 00:24:41,799 --> 00:24:43,920 ¿Cuántos signos menos tengo? 389 00:24:45,019 --> 00:24:46,039 Santo Madre de Dios 390 00:24:46,039 --> 00:24:48,019 ¿No hay mano? 391 00:24:48,980 --> 00:24:49,559 Sí, sí hay 392 00:24:49,559 --> 00:24:51,240 ¿Pienso? 393 00:24:54,500 --> 00:24:55,299 ¿Preparo? 394 00:24:56,900 --> 00:25:06,119 I teach 9999999 very well so I'm going to stay positive negative negative 395 00:25:06,119 --> 00:25:10,539 less and now that I'm going to stay in the fraction 396 00:25:11,180 --> 00:25:18,579 2 to the cube by 2 to the cube by 397 00:25:18,579 --> 00:25:21,740 3 to the 6th, between? 398 00:25:25,079 --> 00:25:27,220 It's changing color, I don't know why. 399 00:25:27,559 --> 00:25:28,859 And what can I do? 400 00:25:31,700 --> 00:25:32,579 Silence, please. 401 00:25:32,980 --> 00:25:34,200 What can I do here? 402 00:25:38,279 --> 00:25:40,619 Add the 2 with the 2 to the 1. 403 00:25:40,640 --> 00:25:43,099 This is a fraction, I have the same... 404 00:25:43,099 --> 00:25:46,299 Valeria, what can you do? What have you told me? 405 00:25:46,599 --> 00:25:46,960 Tachar. 406 00:25:48,019 --> 00:25:50,079 Not tachar, divide between what number? 407 00:25:50,079 --> 00:25:51,480 Up and down between? 408 00:25:51,640 --> 00:25:52,759 3 raised to 6. 409 00:25:53,220 --> 00:25:59,000 3 raised to 6, and then I would have 2 cubed by 2 cubed, and between 3 raised to 6, and what do I have left? 410 00:25:59,259 --> 00:25:59,700 64. 411 00:26:00,599 --> 00:26:01,539 What do I have left down? 412 00:26:01,740 --> 00:26:02,180 64. 413 00:26:03,440 --> 00:26:05,779 Aaron, I don't want the result. What do I have left down? 414 00:26:05,940 --> 00:26:07,440 2 cubed by 2 cubed. 415 00:26:09,420 --> 00:26:10,220 And the minus? 416 00:26:11,180 --> 00:26:13,259 Minus 2 cubed by 2 cubed. 417 00:26:13,400 --> 00:26:13,900 And down? 418 00:26:14,660 --> 00:26:15,099 Nothing. 419 00:26:15,779 --> 00:26:16,299 It's not true? 420 00:26:16,400 --> 00:26:16,740 Just 1. 421 00:26:16,740 --> 00:26:20,759 Ah, if I divide 3 to the sixth, between 3 to the sixth, what does it give? 422 00:26:21,240 --> 00:26:21,799 1. 423 00:26:22,180 --> 00:26:22,539 1. 424 00:26:25,619 --> 00:26:33,039 So it will be minus, and above I will have 2 times 2 times 2 times 2 times 2 times 2. 425 00:26:33,140 --> 00:26:33,900 How much does it give me? 426 00:26:34,039 --> 00:26:34,400 Minus. 427 00:26:35,119 --> 00:26:37,180 Minus, in the form of power. 428 00:26:39,240 --> 00:26:40,380 2 to the sixth. 429 00:26:40,480 --> 00:26:41,200 2 to the sixth. 430 00:26:42,380 --> 00:26:45,170 Is it clear? 431 00:26:46,349 --> 00:26:47,170 Any questions? 432 00:26:47,670 --> 00:26:47,890 No. 433 00:26:48,430 --> 00:26:48,750 No one? 434 00:26:49,549 --> 00:26:50,109 Okay. 435 00:26:50,450 --> 00:26:53,829 I'm going to stop recording now, okay?