1 00:00:03,759 --> 00:00:10,480 as you can see on this screen we're going to have a special lesson today we're going to talk about 2 00:00:10,480 --> 00:00:39,539 how popular to you to you celebrating is uh this halloween festivity is coming from ireland and it 3 00:00:39,539 --> 00:00:47,659 was first celebrated more than the spread of christianity in the 7th century the pagan 4 00:00:47,659 --> 00:01:01,710 tradition was renamed all saints and all these american celebrate wanted to have their own 5 00:01:01,710 --> 00:01:11,390 festivity called All Saints Day. They celebrated November the 1st, okay? The 6 00:01:11,390 --> 00:01:17,609 word hallow, from Halloween, hallow means saint and eve means before, so hallow 7 00:01:17,609 --> 00:01:30,500 eve means the day before All Saints. Hallow's Eve means that people return as 8 00:01:30,500 --> 00:01:35,819 ghosts, okay? So people could leave food and drink and other offerings on their 9 00:01:35,819 --> 00:01:43,340 footsteps to give evil spirits away. It means that they don't and they didn't want to have any ghosts 10 00:01:43,340 --> 00:01:51,099 at home. Later, later on, the name All Hallows Eve was shortened to Halloween. All Hallows Eve 11 00:01:51,659 --> 00:01:58,219 is similar to Halloween. All Hallows Eve, Halloween. Okay, do you see the similarity? 12 00:01:59,980 --> 00:02:05,500 Okay, did you go trick or treating? It means that children in the United States and 13 00:02:05,500 --> 00:02:11,419 other anglo-saxon countries they dress up in costumes and they go from and they go from 14 00:02:11,419 --> 00:02:18,539 door to door asking for candy and when neighbors answer the door or open the door the children 15 00:02:18,539 --> 00:02:30,629 must say trick or treat okay can you see on these seven um on the seventh slide can you see all 16 00:02:30,629 --> 00:02:37,189 these people uh messing around with this toilet paper okay what can you see in this picture 17 00:02:40,419 --> 00:02:48,500 okay uh number eight what can you see i can see a person who is opening the door and there is a 18 00:02:48,500 --> 00:02:59,080 little girl with a trick or treating okay what is she receiving in picture on the slide number nine 19 00:02:59,080 --> 00:03:05,879 the first jack-o'-lantern was made out of a turnip. Did you know it? The Irish used to 20 00:03:05,879 --> 00:03:11,539 carry them as lanterns at night to scare away ghosts and evil spirits. Did you know that it 21 00:03:11,539 --> 00:03:17,599 comes from a turnip? When they arrived in America, they found that pumpkins were both plentiful and 22 00:03:17,599 --> 00:03:30,639 easier to carve. So, it was easier to carve pumpkins. What is a jack-o'-lantern? These 23 00:03:30,639 --> 00:03:36,979 are used to decorate the outside of homes to greet trick-or-treaters and ward off evil 24 00:03:36,979 --> 00:03:47,120 spirits. Can you see? They are very frightening. Slide number 11, how to make a jack-o'-lantern. 25 00:03:47,120 --> 00:04:02,280 Have you seen all these tools? Have you seen all these tools before to carve all these pumpkins? Have you ever done a thing like that? Have you ever decorated your house with this chuckle lantern? 26 00:04:02,280 --> 00:04:13,280 Mm-hmm. Okay, slide number 12. Can you see this wonderful house decorated with jack-o'-lanterns? 27 00:04:14,039 --> 00:04:20,779 So I can imagine the spirits. They will not want to come inside that house. 28 00:04:22,160 --> 00:04:27,019 Look at this picture, picture number 13. Have you ever seen a thing like that? 29 00:04:27,019 --> 00:04:41,490 who is this who is this very famous um character who is this i want about a 14 uh slide everyone 30 00:04:41,490 --> 00:04:50,449 knows that this this character everyone knows this actor um and what about 15 this 15 slide 31 00:04:50,449 --> 00:05:00,240 this is a beautiful cat where this uh cat comes from have you recognized it what about slide 32 00:05:00,240 --> 00:05:06,240 number 16 you see is very creative it represents a very very important 33 00:05:06,240 --> 00:05:14,769 artistic painting have you recognized this painting and what about number 17 34 00:05:14,769 --> 00:05:20,769 the costume contest it's very important Halloween because it's there are plenty 35 00:05:20,769 --> 00:05:29,310 of people who decided who decide to to dress up as for example in this case a 36 00:05:29,310 --> 00:05:37,750 frightening people of characters and the press costumes are scary or creative or 37 00:05:37,750 --> 00:05:47,129 both look at this move and number 18 what do these people are are they ghosts 38 00:05:47,129 --> 00:05:55,639 very good 19 this is a witch and what is this witch doing what do you think it's 39 00:05:55,639 --> 00:06:05,399 doing number 20 what is this it is a scary clown it is a scary clown unfortunately um these crown 40 00:06:06,040 --> 00:06:13,959 these clowns are um are fooling around uh the big cities and they're causing a lot of problems 41 00:06:13,959 --> 00:06:21,800 nowadays what is number 21 this is a mummy this is another typical costume in halloween 42 00:06:21,800 --> 00:06:26,920 Oh, and number 22, these are the living deaf people. 43 00:06:28,240 --> 00:06:37,540 This is, I can see that behind these people, there's a very tough making up work. 44 00:06:38,920 --> 00:06:39,600 Very good. 45 00:06:39,920 --> 00:06:42,839 So, number 23, how cute this girl is. 46 00:06:43,759 --> 00:06:46,540 She's dressed up as an egg. 47 00:06:48,199 --> 00:06:48,980 Very funny. 48 00:06:48,980 --> 00:07:00,899 and what about 24 she's a japanese girl dressed as a sushi piece of sushi 25 this is a lego pieces 49 00:07:02,500 --> 00:07:12,259 26 this is uh the simpsons uh characters 27 we can see um that the most important thing 50 00:07:12,259 --> 00:07:23,060 in Halloween is the candy. When you get home and throw out all you got and you can exchange 51 00:07:23,060 --> 00:07:35,600 with your friends. Can you see this kind of bag to bring all the candies? On 29 it represents 52 00:07:35,600 --> 00:07:43,100 all the people that go trick or treating their children as you can see. First you pour it 53 00:07:43,100 --> 00:07:48,379 out and then when you go home what you do is you put everything out of the bag 54 00:07:48,379 --> 00:07:58,100 to see what you get can you see in this 31st slide how many candies that this 55 00:07:58,100 --> 00:08:05,420 man got okay we can see then sort it out and trade for very kindly and then you 56 00:08:05,420 --> 00:08:08,959 can sort it out you can put it in categories and then exchange with your 57 00:08:08,959 --> 00:08:17,699 friends number 33 is what sometimes their children they don't want to get 58 00:08:17,699 --> 00:08:23,560 they don't want to get healthy food they just want to have these snacks these 59 00:08:23,560 --> 00:08:29,100 unhealthy snacks there are symbols of Halloween as you can see there is a 60 00:08:29,100 --> 00:08:39,580 black cat that it is said to bring but luck okay um there are a lot of times they were associated 61 00:08:41,340 --> 00:08:45,419 okay okay uh another time of animals like for example this butt 62 00:08:49,389 --> 00:08:57,970 um consider uh considering bringing but luck as well okay and spiders 63 00:08:57,970 --> 00:09:04,269 and were believed to be the evil companions of witches during the devil's times. 64 00:09:05,850 --> 00:09:11,129 And did you know the average of humans eats about seven spiders in their lifetime? 65 00:09:12,970 --> 00:09:13,529 Crash. 66 00:09:15,210 --> 00:09:17,129 Okay, what are the Halloween colors? 67 00:09:17,330 --> 00:09:19,389 The Halloween colors are black and orange. 68 00:09:19,570 --> 00:09:21,590 How do you know that it's black and orange? 69 00:09:21,590 --> 00:09:26,009 Because black symbolizes death and orange symbolizes the color of crops 70 00:09:26,009 --> 00:09:29,190 and the changing colors of the leaves. 71 00:09:30,309 --> 00:09:33,409 Okay, now are you ready for these trivia questions? 72 00:09:34,009 --> 00:09:37,750 Okay, take one minute to answer these questions. 73 00:09:37,889 --> 00:09:41,629 You're going to rearrange in groups of four people 74 00:09:41,629 --> 00:09:44,529 and you're going to discuss all these questions, okay? 75 00:09:45,350 --> 00:09:46,269 Are you ready? 76 00:09:51,450 --> 00:09:52,950 What does the world Halloween? 77 00:09:55,549 --> 00:09:57,730 What day do we celebrate Halloween? 78 00:09:57,730 --> 00:10:03,029 What festival do Americans curve to make a jack-o'-lantern? 79 00:10:04,129 --> 00:10:07,129 What do children receive when they say trick-or-treat? 80 00:10:08,669 --> 00:10:11,250 Name three symbols of Halloween. 81 00:10:12,570 --> 00:10:15,850 Okay, what are the traditional colours of Halloween? 82 00:10:17,230 --> 00:10:20,509 And more questions if you want to answer. 83 00:10:20,669 --> 00:10:21,950 What is your favourite scary movie? 84 00:10:22,389 --> 00:10:23,809 What is your favourite candy? 85 00:10:24,230 --> 00:10:27,090 And if you could dress up, what costume would you choose? 86 00:10:27,730 --> 00:10:51,610 Okay, I'm going to give you some time to answer. And then, after five minutes, you're going to have here the answers. We're going to correct this exercise. Okay, here you have the answers. We are supposed to be competing in groups, okay? 87 00:10:51,610 --> 00:10:55,669 And the ones who win will get many candies. 88 00:10:58,480 --> 00:11:06,720 And to wrap up the lesson, to finish the lesson, we're going to split up the class into teams. 89 00:11:07,120 --> 00:11:10,779 And one volunteer from each is going to use toilet paper to rub the mummy. 90 00:11:11,139 --> 00:11:13,759 And the first team to cover completely wins. 91 00:11:14,120 --> 00:11:14,779 Are you ready?