1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:07,000 Ancient underground waters, Ciancan. 2 00:00:07,000 --> 00:00:13,000 Ciancan is a natural reserve stretching across the Yucatan Peninsula in Mexico. 3 00:00:13,000 --> 00:00:18,000 It covers an area of approximately 5,300 square kilometers 4 00:00:18,000 --> 00:00:25,000 and encompasses tropical forests and a barrier reef facing the Caribbean Sea. 5 00:00:25,000 --> 00:00:30,000 The ancient Mayan civilization flourished in these forests. 6 00:00:30,000 --> 00:00:34,000 There is a pyramid amid the forests of Ciancan. 7 00:00:34,000 --> 00:00:41,000 According to the ancient Maya legend, only the ever-stretching sky and sea existed at the beginning of time. 8 00:00:41,000 --> 00:00:47,000 All was quiet. Out of water, God created the land, creatures and man. 9 00:00:47,000 --> 00:00:53,000 Ciancan means where the sky begins. 10 00:00:54,000 --> 00:01:00,000 The Mayan people believed God lived in a place deep in the jungle. 11 00:01:00,000 --> 00:01:06,000 This is a cenote, a waterhole reflecting the sky above like a mirror. 12 00:01:06,000 --> 00:01:12,000 It is worshipped as a sacred place and valued as a precious water resource. 13 00:01:12,000 --> 00:01:18,000 People would make sacrifices to the cenote and pray for rain during periods of drought. 14 00:01:18,000 --> 00:01:24,000 The waters beneath were worshipped. 15 00:01:24,000 --> 00:01:30,000 The transparency of the cenote's waters reaches 50 meters. 16 00:01:30,000 --> 00:01:40,000 A mystical world made of countless stalactites greets the eye about 300 meters ahead. 17 00:01:40,000 --> 00:01:45,000 This place at one time was the seabed. 18 00:01:45,000 --> 00:01:51,000 The shell fossils indicate its past. 19 00:01:51,000 --> 00:01:59,000 Rain eroded the porous limestone layers and formed the stalactite caves. 20 00:01:59,000 --> 00:02:05,000 As the Ice Age came to an end, the underground water level together with the sea level rose 21 00:02:05,000 --> 00:02:11,000 and the stalactite caves were submerged beneath the water. 22 00:02:12,000 --> 00:02:18,000 The cenote is connected to another cenote. 23 00:02:18,000 --> 00:02:23,000 Still further ahead, the water becomes murky. 24 00:02:23,000 --> 00:02:26,000 Seawater is flowing in. 25 00:02:26,000 --> 00:02:32,000 The cave eventually connects to the Caribbean. 26 00:02:32,000 --> 00:02:38,000 The springs of Ciancan connect the forest and the sea. 27 00:02:38,000 --> 00:02:45,000 It's spectacular world heritage where the gods once lived.