1 00:00:00,470 --> 00:00:07,530 Hello ladies and gentlemen, I'm La Curiosa Impertinente and on tonight's episode we're having Jeremiah Lee and Elbridge Carey 2 00:00:07,530 --> 00:00:11,349 who are here to talk about the secrets about the American War of Independence. 3 00:00:14,150 --> 00:00:15,949 Hi guys, how are you? 4 00:00:16,269 --> 00:00:22,469 We are really good, happy that our goal has finally been achieved after all this time fighting for it. 5 00:00:22,769 --> 00:00:27,530 Well, we all know the stories of Benjamin Franklin, George Washington, John Adams, 6 00:00:27,530 --> 00:00:31,929 but the ones that really interest us are those of those people like you, 7 00:00:31,929 --> 00:00:35,929 rebellious mercants willing to give their lives for a renewed nation. 8 00:00:35,929 --> 00:00:38,929 Can you tell us what leads you to fight for that cause? 9 00:00:38,929 --> 00:00:43,929 Of course! I'm Jeremiah Lee. I was an important merchant of our city, Marblehead. 10 00:00:43,929 --> 00:00:50,929 Originally, I was a loyalist, but it didn't take long for me to join the cause and turn against the British Empire. 11 00:00:50,929 --> 00:00:56,850 I risked an enormous shipping fortune and died as a result of actions on the eve of the Battle of 12 00:00:56,850 --> 00:01:03,170 Lexington and Concord. I was the first rebel leader to give his life in the cause of independence. 13 00:01:03,729 --> 00:01:10,209 Good morning, I am Elbridge Gregory. Unlike Jeremy Ali, I was one of the signers of the United States 14 00:01:10,209 --> 00:01:17,650 Declaration of Independence. I refused to sign the United States Constitution since it did not include 15 00:01:17,650 --> 00:01:24,290 a rights letter which I had been fighting for years. I was born into a wealthy merchant family 16 00:01:24,290 --> 00:01:32,870 in the town of Marblehead. I vocally opposed British colonial policy in 1760 and was active 17 00:01:32,870 --> 00:01:38,629 in the early states of organizing the resistance in the American Revolutionary War. 18 00:01:39,650 --> 00:01:44,989 It is known that the Spanish and French troops played a role that completely conditioned the 19 00:01:44,989 --> 00:01:48,150 independence of your country. What do you have to say about it? 20 00:01:48,150 --> 00:01:52,969 I'm not sure if you knew, but they don't call me La Curiosa Impertinente for nothing. 21 00:01:52,969 --> 00:01:58,989 I knew all the secrets of all the nobles, Spanish mercants. Among them was Diego de 22 00:01:58,989 --> 00:02:03,230 Gardoqui, a mercant from Bilbao who, according to what I have been told, 23 00:02:03,230 --> 00:02:08,930 collaborate with your caste and with whom you two have been in touch with. Can 24 00:02:08,930 --> 00:02:14,689 you go into detail about how you came in contact with him? Oh yes, so to put you in 25 00:02:14,689 --> 00:02:18,789 context, at one point the Continental Congress was running out of money, 26 00:02:18,789 --> 00:02:25,409 provisions, ammunition, weapons, blankets, tents, uniforms and medicines. Our goal 27 00:02:25,409 --> 00:02:29,930 was to defeat the British and for that we needed help and that's why we asked 28 00:02:29,930 --> 00:02:34,210 for help from yours, soldiers and Spanish-speaking citizens and diplomats. 29 00:02:34,210 --> 00:02:38,909 They helped us to obtain everything we needed to fight England and keep the 30 00:02:38,909 --> 00:02:44,449 spirit of independence alive. So yes, the Spaniards helped us a lot and it can be 31 00:02:44,449 --> 00:02:49,349 said that thanks to them, we achieved our great achievement, forming a new nation. 32 00:02:50,129 --> 00:02:55,770 Responding to your question, yes, the information that you have received is true. We have been in 33 00:02:55,770 --> 00:03:01,770 contact with Diego de Gardoqui. As my friend has said, we were lacking many things indispensable 34 00:03:01,770 --> 00:03:07,729 for our fight, so we contacted the Spaniards who agreed to send us everything we needed. Diego de 35 00:03:07,729 --> 00:03:13,849 Gardoqui was a Spanish merchant who supported our cause vehemently. He was the first to send 36 00:03:13,849 --> 00:03:19,930 these much needed materials that's what we had to talk with him to coordinate the arrivals of 37 00:03:19,930 --> 00:03:27,849 supplies blankets weapons to this day and for this very reason we consider him a faithful friend of 38 00:03:27,849 --> 00:03:34,169 the united states i understand this will be the end of the our interview thank you jeremiah and 39 00:03:34,169 --> 00:03:39,770 jerry for sharing the most unpublished details of the american war of independence and in the world 40 00:03:39,770 --> 00:03:45,610 know that the spanish participate in the world and help you before finishing i would like to 41 00:03:45,610 --> 00:03:51,849 tell you a little secret as a gift of gratitude for having come to my program they send provisions 42 00:03:51,849 --> 00:03:58,169 but the reality is that spain and france already support you from the beginning because beginning 43 00:03:58,169 --> 00:04:04,169 because they wanted to weaken their greatest enemy england which was the most powerful naval force 44 00:04:04,169 --> 00:04:13,530 and was blocking the passage for the for the ships thank you very much thank you very much