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Good morning, today we are going to learn about the wind instruments

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and we are going to study the wind family of instruments and their function in the symphony

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orchestra. The objectives that we have will be learn about the characteristics of this instrument,

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study the history of this instrument and listening the differentiation about this instrument. So we

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are going to start with the types of instruments and then the characteristics and the listening.

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We are going to learn how to start with the wind instruments that are aerophones and they

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make the sound by the vibration of an air column enclosed within a tube.

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These tubes can have several holes, by opening and closing the tubes different notes can

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be obtained.

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Rarely blowing into a wind instrument won't make it sound as this technique is required

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for each one.

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instruments are divided into sub-families that are woodwind and brass. In the woodwind we have

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several instruments that will be the bassoon, the double bassoon, the english horn, the clarinet,

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bass clarinet, the oboe, the recorder, the saxophone, the piccolo and the flute. And they

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were originally made of wood. Nowadays some of them are made of metal, like the flute. All of

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the woodwind have a gentle expressive sound. There are three types of woodwind according

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to their invocure. The eighths plough, such as the recorder of the flute, the single reed,

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such as the saxophone and the clarinet, and the double reed, such as the oboe and the bassoon.

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Here we have a video about these instruments. Here we have the brass, and the brass

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are made of metal and it has a capsaicin mouthpiece also made of brass. This sound

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is bright and powerful. Most of them have valves to get different notes. The trombone does not

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have valves but it has a sliding tube which changes the length of the instrument. Here we

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have the trumpet the trombone the French horn and the tuba here we have an

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example of the mouthpiece and the ball here in the trumpet here as well we have

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another explanation of these instruments and now we are going to listen in to

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make a listen out for instrument of the woodwind and for instrument of the brass

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the woodwind we are going to listen the flute the oboe the clarinet and the

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bassoon and in the brass we are going to listen the trumpet the French horn the

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trombone tuba then we are going to check it and thank you for all for your

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attention