1 00:00:03,120 --> 00:00:14,009 Okay, let's solve the division of the circumference worksheet. 2 00:00:14,009 --> 00:00:28,010 So, first thing, we have to connect the centers horizontally with line, dot, line, dot, type, line. 3 00:00:28,010 --> 00:00:46,600 so these are going to be axis okay we can stop there we continue we connect 4 00:00:46,600 --> 00:01:04,049 exercises three and four horizontally two like this and on exercise four two 5 00:01:04,049 --> 00:01:13,560 once you have everything connected horizontally three or four and one and 6 00:01:13,560 --> 00:01:25,939 two we are going to draw the vertical axis for doing that place perpendicular right angle like 7 00:01:25,939 --> 00:01:48,909 this on o and you can draw this oh sorry here perpendicular and continue the line up the same 8 00:01:48,909 --> 00:01:57,329 with exercise number two remember that these lines should be around one centimeter long 9 00:01:57,329 --> 00:02:11,039 and two millimeters gap for each of the dots so we continue to number three and so on 10 00:02:11,039 --> 00:02:18,240 in case your rulers maybe are rounded or broken here on the right angle you can also do this 11 00:02:18,240 --> 00:02:30,280 okay so you place your square or bevel like this and the other ruler you put it like that 12 00:02:30,280 --> 00:02:44,680 okay close to the previous one take this out and this is going to be a perpendicular line too 13 00:02:44,680 --> 00:02:58,409 okay okay we are demanded to draw four radius 45 circumferences by doing that we are going to 14 00:02:58,409 --> 00:03:15,500 draw a radius from o in any direction from 0.0 with the ruler we are going to measure 15 00:03:15,500 --> 00:03:48,199 4.5 and draw the arrowhead clean inside and name this like r45 sorry r45 okay we erased 16 00:03:48,199 --> 00:04:02,819 we can erase here the rest of the pencil of the lead and now draw the circumference 17 00:04:02,819 --> 00:04:15,629 so we place the compass on the center and draw the 45 radius 18 00:04:15,629 --> 00:04:27,600 circumference passing through the circumference center okay for example here i need a little bit 19 00:04:27,600 --> 00:04:43,990 more of the cup to continue the axis and do the same here below okay and we keep 20 00:04:43,990 --> 00:04:54,670 drawing the with the same radius on the four circumferences normally we would do 21 00:04:54,670 --> 00:05:01,209 the radius for time four times but considering they are the same we are not 22 00:05:01,209 --> 00:05:13,800 going to draw those radius again and again okay so we take the measurement from the first one 23 00:05:13,800 --> 00:05:20,680 from exercise number one and draw the four circumferences i only need 24 00:05:22,279 --> 00:05:28,920 some millimeters out of the axis out of the circumference so i can erase 25 00:05:29,879 --> 00:05:47,420 like here okay a little bit so we have a clean a clean here okay that's good now we are going 26 00:05:47,420 --> 00:05:58,540 to go for um the equilateral triangle okay number one um considering the procedure for number one 27 00:05:58,540 --> 00:06:04,379 and four is very similar we are going to do both at the same time this is really really easy 28 00:06:04,379 --> 00:06:13,680 so for number one you're going to take place the rate the tip of the compass 29 00:06:13,680 --> 00:06:23,759 there okay on the lowest point and taking the whole radius you draw this 30 00:06:23,759 --> 00:06:33,819 arc okay that that are crossed in two points and we are going to do the same 31 00:06:34,459 --> 00:06:41,339 in number four number four is the next second okay so we are going to do the same but twice 32 00:06:42,779 --> 00:06:51,339 so you place the compass there on the point on the lowest point draw this arc and do the same 33 00:06:52,860 --> 00:06:59,100 from the highest point this point on top you draw 34 00:06:59,100 --> 00:07:09,899 another symmetrical arc okay that's it you would see there an error of around one millimeter 35 00:07:09,899 --> 00:07:18,339 that's wrong okay the both arches should pass through exactly the center okay and now 36 00:07:18,339 --> 00:07:25,639 we have six divisions and three divisions i'm going to name them okay so here on top 37 00:07:25,639 --> 00:07:40,120 number one here on top this is one this is two and this is three okay 38 00:07:40,120 --> 00:07:52,759 or you can use abc too if you want and here you have a 39 00:07:52,759 --> 00:08:05,899 b c please use capital regular capital letters not your own handwriting should be clean should 40 00:08:05,899 --> 00:08:17,839 be clear so like computer like letters okay now we connect this with six divisions and 41 00:08:17,839 --> 00:08:40,110 three divisions and you will get here on top the triangle the equilateral triangle and here below 42 00:08:40,110 --> 00:08:58,759 the hexagon you have to give the alphabetical order you can name it clockwise or anti-clockwise 43 00:08:58,759 --> 00:09:05,600 you choose the direction but you cannot jump letters okay so you keep the order 44 00:09:05,600 --> 00:09:31,350 clockwise or anti-clockwise we have the six divisions okay for number four um the good 45 00:09:31,350 --> 00:09:40,009 news is that we have already divided the circumference into four because with the 46 00:09:40,009 --> 00:09:48,210 right angle axis you have divided the circumference so this is a oh sorry 47 00:09:48,210 --> 00:10:10,649 this is a b c and d so you connect them and you will get a square we already explained 48 00:10:10,649 --> 00:10:17,330 in class that this is not a rhombus okay be careful with that because the position 49 00:10:17,330 --> 00:10:29,190 doesn't make or doesn't transform the geometrical polygon so the geometrical properties of the 50 00:10:29,190 --> 00:10:35,269 polygon so in this case this is a square because the the angles are right angles 90 degrees 51 00:10:35,269 --> 00:10:40,169 angles and this is not a rhombus for being a rhombus you need 52 00:10:40,169 --> 00:10:51,990 different angles not right angles okay you need them to be acute two of them and obtuse the other 53 00:10:51,990 --> 00:11:01,110 two so in this case this is a square great and we are going to go for finally number three that is 54 00:11:01,110 --> 00:11:10,870 the pentagon okay for the pentagon i'm going to amplify this a little bit good so for the pentagon 55 00:11:10,870 --> 00:11:18,309 we need to draw the segment by sector of the radius so for doing that i'm going to 56 00:11:18,309 --> 00:11:28,029 draw this axis i'll do this a little bit further four millimeters further so if we name this point 57 00:11:28,029 --> 00:11:44,259 for example q this is q and we are going to draw a divide into two that segment oq that radius 58 00:11:44,259 --> 00:12:01,419 so you need to place a compass on Q like this from Q to O again the radius and draw the radius 59 00:12:01,419 --> 00:12:10,659 like this okay this is we can call it a lazy segment bisector because we are recycling this 60 00:12:10,659 --> 00:12:18,980 arc and we are doing a drawing the symmetrical arc okay we could have done um well we could 61 00:12:18,980 --> 00:12:26,299 have solved it with a different radius but in this case it's cleaner okay so that arc 62 00:12:26,299 --> 00:12:35,000 passing through o and this arc you already have so both are equal okay if you connect 63 00:12:35,000 --> 00:12:41,500 these two points we are going to name them okay so this is going to be one 64 00:12:41,500 --> 00:12:53,070 this is going to be two so if you connect one and two with precision 65 00:12:53,070 --> 00:13:04,330 parallel to the vertical axis okay that's very important you will get the 66 00:13:04,330 --> 00:13:13,389 segment bisector and this segment bisector divides OQ and the 67 00:13:13,389 --> 00:13:22,269 radius into two so this is the midpoint midpoint okay that's M midpoint very 68 00:13:22,269 --> 00:13:29,889 good considering this is an odd polygon okay because have five sides you're 69 00:13:29,889 --> 00:13:39,730 going to use the top point as a vertex okay that's the top vertex of the 70 00:13:39,730 --> 00:13:49,690 pentagon that's a that's point a and now I'm going to amplify this a little bit 71 00:13:49,690 --> 00:13:57,850 okay now with a compass this is the tricky part pay attention you place the 72 00:13:57,850 --> 00:14:10,570 compass on M the tip of the compass on M and take the radius MA okay MA look at 73 00:14:10,570 --> 00:14:16,690 that's good and we are going to transport that distance to the 74 00:14:16,690 --> 00:14:24,850 horizontal diameter okay to the axis so MA you transport that measurement here 75 00:14:24,850 --> 00:14:38,679 this point this crossing point is called L that distance LA with position okay 76 00:14:38,679 --> 00:14:50,679 with accuracy so if you draw that line with accuracy with position you will get 77 00:14:50,679 --> 00:15:03,179 five this is a a lowercase l okay l5 that's the side of the pentagon so the problem is solved 78 00:15:03,179 --> 00:15:11,679 now we have to transport that side into the contour of the circumference okay so for doing 79 00:15:11,679 --> 00:15:26,029 that we take the compass again and you from a you take the distance l5 so al the segment like this 80 00:15:26,029 --> 00:15:40,720 look and transport the instance here and to the other side there okay again this distance al 81 00:15:40,720 --> 00:15:52,720 here and with the same radius to the other side there okay and now we repeat the distance 82 00:15:52,720 --> 00:16:04,860 so with the same distance with l5 we transport this distance from this point very important okay 83 00:16:04,860 --> 00:16:15,000 here have in mind that two is not the same point that that one this is a common mistake okay 84 00:16:15,000 --> 00:16:26,080 and from this other point again okay so i'm going to insist this distance you transport here 85 00:16:26,080 --> 00:16:38,500 there again and again that's the rest of the of the circumference okay is going to be the fifth 86 00:16:38,500 --> 00:16:48,960 side if you connect all of them my advice is that you mark them forehand before drawing it so this 87 00:16:48,960 --> 00:17:02,440 is going to be b the crossing point this is going to be c sorry again this is going to be c d and e 88 00:17:05,150 --> 00:17:24,680 and now is the time of join before drawing the pentagon okay so a b b c c d 89 00:17:24,680 --> 00:17:52,400 that's mistake AD GA sorry and EA okay so this is solved if you did it right this distance 90 00:17:52,400 --> 00:18:03,559 L5 is going to be the same one that here CD and that's enough for now thanks for listening