1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:12,600 Our body is a complex machine and the fill it needs comes in the form of 2 00:00:12,600 --> 00:00:17,400 different nutrients. Let's take a closer look at what each of these nutrients 3 00:00:17,400 --> 00:00:24,240 carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins and minerals actually does for us. 4 00:00:24,240 --> 00:00:30,320 Carbohydrates. Carbohydrates are the body's primary source of energy. They 5 00:00:30,320 --> 00:00:34,880 fuel various bodily functions and are particularly important for providing 6 00:00:34,880 --> 00:00:39,880 energy to the brain and muscles. Carbohydrates are especially found in 7 00:00:39,880 --> 00:00:48,240 grains but they are also present in foods like fruits, vegetables and legumes. 8 00:00:48,800 --> 00:00:56,080 Proteins. Proteins are essential for growth, repair and maintenance of body 9 00:00:56,080 --> 00:01:00,880 tissues. They play a crucial role in building muscles and immune system 10 00:01:00,880 --> 00:01:11,720 components. Protein-rich foods include meat, fish, dairy, legumes, nuts and seeds. 11 00:01:12,320 --> 00:01:22,040 Fats. Healthy fats such as those found in nuts, seeds, avocados and extra virgin 12 00:01:22,040 --> 00:01:27,320 olive oil are important for brain health, keeping our bodies warm and overall 13 00:01:27,320 --> 00:01:34,280 function but need to be consumed in small quantities. Sweets, pastries and 14 00:01:34,520 --> 00:01:40,280 salted snacks are unhealthy and should be consumed occasionally. 15 00:01:40,280 --> 00:01:47,480 Vitamins. Vitamins are organic compounds that support various bodily processes. 16 00:01:47,480 --> 00:01:53,080 They help with immune function, bone health because vitamin D helps absorb 17 00:01:53,080 --> 00:01:58,880 calcium, blood clotting and more. Vitamins are typically obtained from a diverse 18 00:01:59,040 --> 00:02:06,400 diet that includes fruits, vegetables, whole grains and lean proteins. 19 00:02:06,400 --> 00:02:13,000 Minerals. Minerals are inorganic elements crucial for various bodily processes. 20 00:02:13,000 --> 00:02:18,640 Calcium is essential for bone health, iron is necessary for oxygen transport 21 00:02:18,640 --> 00:02:23,520 in blood and potassium helps maintain fluid balance and nerve function. 22 00:02:23,760 --> 00:02:29,640 Minerals are found in foods like dairy products, leafy greens, nuts and lean 23 00:02:29,640 --> 00:02:36,240 meats. In essence, what we eat directly influences how our body functions. 24 00:02:36,240 --> 00:02:42,160 Carbohydrates keep us energized, proteins help with growth and repair, healthy fats 25 00:02:42,160 --> 00:02:46,680 support our brain, while vitamins and minerals ensure our various bodily 26 00:02:46,680 --> 00:02:52,240 processes run smoothly. So, the next time you sit down for a meal, remember that 27 00:02:52,240 --> 00:02:55,440 you are not just eating, you are providing your body with the tools it 28 00:02:55,440 --> 00:02:58,400 needs to thrive.