1 00:00:02,480 --> 00:00:10,480 Hello kids and welcome to another video. Now we are going to learn about the periods of prehistory. Let's go! 2 00:00:11,480 --> 00:00:26,179 History is everything that has happened in the past. We study history because it helps us learn and plan to make a better future. 3 00:00:26,179 --> 00:00:34,289 When we look back at history, we divide it up into different periods. 4 00:00:34,289 --> 00:00:39,590 Usually, an important event marks the end of one period and the beginning of another. 5 00:00:40,149 --> 00:00:44,850 Historians have different ideas about when the periods of history end and begin. 6 00:00:45,229 --> 00:00:47,189 It can also depend on the country. 7 00:00:47,829 --> 00:00:50,149 There are five main periods of history. 8 00:00:52,380 --> 00:00:59,719 Prehistory, Ancient History, Middle Ages, the Early Modern Ages and the Modern Age. 9 00:01:01,340 --> 00:01:02,060 Prehistory 10 00:01:02,060 --> 00:01:12,120 Prehistory began with the first appearance of the first humans more than 2 million years ago. 11 00:01:18,859 --> 00:01:20,099 Ancient History 12 00:01:20,099 --> 00:01:31,560 Ancient History began with the invention of writing around 3200 before Christ in Mesopotamia. 13 00:01:31,560 --> 00:01:40,379 On the Iberian Peninsula, this period started with the arrival of colonizers from the Mediterranean in the 12th century before Christ. 14 00:01:41,459 --> 00:01:42,540 The Middle Ages 15 00:01:42,540 --> 00:01:53,280 The Middle Ages began with the fall of the Western Roman Empire in after death 476. 16 00:01:53,900 --> 00:01:58,060 It was a period of progress but also of war and disease. 17 00:01:59,219 --> 00:02:01,180 The Early Modern Age 18 00:02:01,180 --> 00:02:10,740 The Early Modern Age begins in Europe with the fall of Constantinople in 1453. 19 00:02:10,979 --> 00:02:15,840 This was when the Ottoman Empire took control of the city of Constantinople, 20 00:02:15,840 --> 00:02:19,219 which was the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire. 21 00:02:19,860 --> 00:02:26,060 In Spain, the early modern age began with Colón's arrival in America in 1492. 22 00:02:27,419 --> 00:02:37,250 The modern age in Europe began with the French Revolution in 1789. 23 00:02:38,009 --> 00:02:42,490 This was when the people of France overthrew the monarchy and took control of the government. 24 00:02:42,590 --> 00:02:48,650 In Spain, the modern age began with the Spanish War of Independence in 1808. 25 00:02:48,689 --> 00:02:58,219 well that's all for today please don't forget going to your aula virtual in educa madrid 26 00:02:58,219 --> 00:03:05,520 and if you have any problem or anything to tell me please let me know in our email thank you