1 00:00:04,339 --> 00:00:12,140 Study in this unit electrical circuit. We have already studied electrical circuits 2 00:00:12,140 --> 00:00:23,660 and in the last video it was a review of what you should know about this field, 3 00:00:23,660 --> 00:00:36,659 but in this year we are going to look forward and we also we are going to do some calculations 4 00:00:36,659 --> 00:00:49,939 on a to do a study need a little bit more deeply so I think it's a good idea that you 5 00:00:49,939 --> 00:01:15,840 you pay attention in this video well what is in what is itself the electrical 6 00:01:15,840 --> 00:01:25,459 everything is electrical because atoms has electrical nature so we can see we 7 00:01:25,459 --> 00:01:37,280 can understand that everything is something electrical as we have already studied in the 8 00:01:37,280 --> 00:02:02,129 So, the loads, the electrical loads, the electrical loads and a current, an electrical current 9 00:02:02,129 --> 00:02:11,849 that in electrical current the charges can move and it is important 10 00:02:11,849 --> 00:02:21,319 because it is important that the charges can come up and if you 11 00:02:21,319 --> 00:02:32,240 want that the electrical charge moves you will need something, a carrier for this 12 00:02:32,240 --> 00:02:47,330 something that can can can be used a a a career and there are mainly two types 13 00:02:47,330 --> 00:02:57,629 one are electrons which are a particle that you can find in the in the awesome 14 00:02:57,629 --> 00:03:11,550 in the in the atom and holes which is in itself when electron 15 00:03:11,550 --> 00:03:29,610 don't exist is something that can be defined with the with no existence of electrons it is 16 00:03:29,610 --> 00:03:41,270 and home both electric electrons and holes are the the main for the main 17 00:03:41,270 --> 00:03:50,509 careers of churches of electrical churches and its movement is movement is 18 00:03:50,509 --> 00:04:05,330 the main reason why the electric circuit exists. So this flow of 19 00:04:05,330 --> 00:04:13,830 electrons or holes through a conductive material is that we usually call 20 00:04:13,830 --> 00:04:26,560 electric current. So it's important to know the electrical magnitudes under 21 00:04:26,560 --> 00:04:36,879 units because it can define what is an electrical circuit. We have 22 00:04:36,879 --> 00:04:49,600 Church which is a matter characteristics and its unit is column. We also have 23 00:04:49,600 --> 00:05:04,980 resistance which is the the opposition of the the materials to this movement of churches we 24 00:05:04,980 --> 00:05:18,660 also have a intensity or current which unit is ampere and it is the quantity of 25 00:05:18,660 --> 00:05:36,259 charge per unit of time voltage which is energy per unit of charge and it's 26 00:05:36,259 --> 00:05:49,379 unit is volt and we also energy electric energy and electric power electric power a can be 27 00:05:49,379 --> 00:06:05,759 calculate by the product of a volt current and energy is the electric power multiplied by time. 28 00:06:05,759 --> 00:06:26,660 the unit to electric power is a value but for electric energy is tuned important also because 29 00:06:26,660 --> 00:06:38,959 a we usually use them to represent the circuits electrical circuits and as we as we already know 30 00:06:38,959 --> 00:06:44,899 in technology the graphical communication is very very important so 31 00:06:44,899 --> 00:06:54,500 symbols are very very important and we we need design circuit using symbols and 32 00:06:54,500 --> 00:07:04,500 and we also need to read these diagrams well. 33 00:07:04,500 --> 00:07:37,129 The cycles are important, well, to know and to calculate something in our, in any, in an electrical cycle, you need the Ohm's law, which is this. 34 00:07:37,129 --> 00:07:50,790 The Young's law shows the relationship between current, resistance and voltage and it's so 35 00:07:50,790 --> 00:07:53,350 important because of this. 36 00:07:53,350 --> 00:08:02,589 So you need to study and to understand this law. 37 00:08:02,589 --> 00:08:22,300 It's something that you can, well, the George Bolt, George Simon Bolt, has come up with 38 00:08:22,300 --> 00:08:29,459 this equation and it's very important in the electric cycles.