1 00:00:14,000 --> 00:00:32,509 Hello everyone, we will be talking about the heraldry and different shields of our school throughout history. 2 00:00:32,929 --> 00:00:38,530 We are Ximena Aguilar, Sara Izpuru, Celia Velázquez and I'm Zoely Martínez. 3 00:00:39,450 --> 00:00:43,049 First we are going to see the elements of the school shield. 4 00:00:43,049 --> 00:00:47,429 The monarchy crown, symbol of the authority of the monarchy. 5 00:00:47,429 --> 00:00:56,329 the stout fur coat, royal symbol from Spanish monarchies signed Carlos III to Alfonso XIII. 6 00:00:57,090 --> 00:01:05,989 The golden fleece, symbol of the Order of the Golden Fleece, founded in 1429 by Alonso de Borgogna, 7 00:01:06,790 --> 00:01:11,430 whose image pertains to the Great Smith of the Golden Fleece. 8 00:01:11,430 --> 00:01:14,430 These are the symbols of the city of Madrid. 9 00:01:14,430 --> 00:01:18,430 The dragon, symbol of invincible force and protection in war. 10 00:01:18,430 --> 00:01:21,430 The bear and the tree represent harmony. 11 00:01:21,430 --> 00:01:26,430 The laurel wreath given by Fernando VII to the city of Madrid. 12 00:01:26,430 --> 00:01:30,430 And the symbols of the Cardinal Cisnerosian. 13 00:01:30,430 --> 00:01:32,430 To a head eagle. 14 00:01:32,430 --> 00:01:39,430 With one head pointing towards the infinite future and the other towards the infinite past. 15 00:01:39,430 --> 00:01:46,989 the body being the present. It is the imperial symbol of Carlos V. 16 00:01:46,989 --> 00:01:57,069 The second pattern has the cardinal crown on the top. It is not a concrete element 17 00:01:57,069 --> 00:02:03,250 but a geometry abstract design. These are the writing tools with the shield of the 18 00:02:03,250 --> 00:02:07,629 Second Republic in the principal's office. It contains a mural crown which 19 00:02:07,629 --> 00:02:12,590 is the distinction of roman origin that was given to the soldier who first climbed the wall of the 20 00:02:12,590 --> 00:02:17,550 invaded city and set up the flag it's different from the monarchy crown of the current shield 21 00:02:18,590 --> 00:02:26,750 columns columns of hercules with bruce ultra on the ribbons shield of spain arms of castilla leon 22 00:02:26,750 --> 00:02:32,750 aragon navarra and granada these are the writing tools with the shield of the second republic 23 00:02:32,750 --> 00:02:38,270 in the principal's office. The writing tools include, for example, an inkwell and a quill 24 00:02:38,270 --> 00:02:43,710 or something to dry the tools. All of them set up in a mounting like in the image. 25 00:02:44,349 --> 00:02:48,830 Shield of the Second Republic on a bench of the first floor. 26 00:02:49,550 --> 00:02:53,550 This is Cardinal Cisneros' image on the same bench of the first floor. 27 00:02:54,830 --> 00:03:00,189 Francisco Jiménez de Cisneros was the Archbishop of Toledo, Cardinal, Inquisitor, 28 00:03:00,189 --> 00:03:06,030 confessor of Isabel la Católica and regent of Castilla. He destroyed the Nasrid library of 29 00:03:06,030 --> 00:03:13,229 Granada and founded the University of Alcalá de Henares in 1499. This was the shield of the 30 00:03:13,229 --> 00:03:20,030 school during the second Spanish republic. The stowed fur coat was replaced by the crown of the 31 00:03:20,030 --> 00:03:26,990 wall. The symbols of the city of Madrid were suppressed. A school shield. This shield could be 32 00:03:26,990 --> 00:03:33,310 the school shield during the Second Republic because the crown of the wall can be seen. 33 00:03:34,509 --> 00:03:38,270 This school shield can be found in a chair of the boardroom. 34 00:03:39,310 --> 00:03:43,710 This shield is very different from the others that are on the boardroom chairs. 35 00:03:43,710 --> 00:03:48,590 It has some elements from the shield of the Universidad Complutense, like the checkered 36 00:03:48,590 --> 00:03:55,629 pattern, the perfumed Omnia Luz and the inscription that reads Universitas Complutenses. 37 00:03:55,629 --> 00:04:03,629 The Universidad Central started to be named as Universidad Complutense at the end of the 20th century. 38 00:04:04,629 --> 00:04:16,629 Shields in staining glass. The staining glass windows on the stairs were made between 1898 and 1905. 39 00:04:16,629 --> 00:04:24,629 They are the work of Joseph Jules Mahmoud John Lennon, a French artist living in Spain. 40 00:04:24,629 --> 00:04:34,949 He was the most prominent member of the prestigious Arctics Glass House founded in Pau in 1860, 41 00:04:34,949 --> 00:04:46,689 which throughout its history had rents among other places in Hédèche and Paris. 42 00:04:46,689 --> 00:04:53,389 Its production spans throughout Europe, mainly in France. 43 00:04:53,389 --> 00:04:59,550 Madrid since 1897, he collaborated with countless architects and developed an immense activity 44 00:04:59,550 --> 00:05:07,069 characterized by his technical variety and by his stylistic 45 00:05:07,069 --> 00:05:14,189 versatility. It is reflected in multiple civil and religious works where different currents alternate 46 00:05:14,189 --> 00:05:21,709 like Symbolist, Modernist, Neo-Gothic, Neo-Baroque, Neo-Renaissance, Neo-Plataresque or Art Deco 47 00:05:21,709 --> 00:05:27,870 stained glass through its stained glass windows you can make a unique tour of the main aesthetic 48 00:05:27,870 --> 00:05:34,350 trends developed in spanish architecture and particularly in madrid momerjan also designed 49 00:05:34,350 --> 00:05:41,790 stained glass windows for the mining geological museum of rio rosas this is the cardinal cisnero 50 00:05:41,790 --> 00:05:49,790 shield it has a sacred pattern the colors represent wisdom gold and fortress boldness 51 00:05:49,790 --> 00:05:57,310 or victory read these ones they are holding the strings the patriarch cross is the same as the 52 00:05:57,310 --> 00:06:05,069 christian cross but with an additional crossbar it is used by arch bishops and patriarchs title 53 00:06:05,069 --> 00:06:12,829 of bishops who preside over churches or episcopal headquarters capello the cardinals also were read 54 00:06:12,829 --> 00:06:22,829 15 tassels and capello on their shields. Signs Pope Innocentio IV imposed it in 1245. 55 00:06:23,870 --> 00:06:29,709 This shield of Cardinal Cisneros in stained glass windows. This version is without swans. 56 00:06:30,750 --> 00:06:35,230 This is Cardinal Cisneros shield that can be found on another stained glass. 57 00:06:35,230 --> 00:06:40,910 The image of Cardinal Cisneros who founded the University of Alcalá de Henares in 1495 58 00:06:40,910 --> 00:06:43,910 and his shield decorates a big part of the school. 59 00:06:43,910 --> 00:06:51,910 In recognition of the merits of the center and its many contributions to the progress of the country, 60 00:06:51,910 --> 00:06:59,910 Cardenal Cisneros is the only school that has its own coat of arms granted by the King. 61 00:06:59,910 --> 00:07:05,910 Now we are going to see other Cardenal Cisneros related institutions' coat of arms. 62 00:07:05,910 --> 00:07:11,250 This coat of arms can be found as a symbol of Cardinal Cisneros University College. 63 00:07:12,389 --> 00:07:15,730 Alcalá de Henares, Cardinal Cisneros school symbol. 64 00:07:16,790 --> 00:07:19,129 Alboks is Cardinal Cisneros symbol. 65 00:07:19,550 --> 00:07:27,189 It has some elements from the Cardinal Cisneros coat of arms, such as the checkered pattern on the 15 tassels. 66 00:07:27,670 --> 00:07:31,490 It also includes a laurel wreath and a monarchy crown. 67 00:07:32,310 --> 00:07:34,310 Thank you for listening. 68 00:07:34,310 --> 00:07:35,750 Bye!