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Now we're going to look at how to make a negative in present perfect.

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And to do that, we need to use haven't, have not, or hasn't, has not.

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So, let's have a look.

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I haven't been to Japan.

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I've never gone there.

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I haven't been to Japan.

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My teacher hasn't eaten sushi.

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She. My grandma hasn't visited Paris. I haven't been to the Arctic. Now remember, we use have

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with I, you, we and they. And we use has with he, she, it. And the rule is the same in the

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negative. Okay, the word ever that we looked at before, we can still use in the negative.

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So, for example, it hasn't ever snowed in Africa. My dad hasn't ever played rugby. I

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haven't ever swum in the Amazon River.