1 00:00:00,500 --> 00:00:05,639 Hi, my name is Eduardo, and I am going to talk about the Cold War. 2 00:00:06,419 --> 00:00:14,099 In the beginning, before anything else, I will say that this is the flag of the Soviet Union. 3 00:00:15,460 --> 00:00:23,079 It was a country that was on the Cold War, that is not now. 4 00:00:23,079 --> 00:00:46,340 Now, let's start. Between 1947 to the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991, between capitalists and communists, USA and Soviet Union, a political, ideological, social and cultural war. 5 00:00:46,340 --> 00:00:57,340 USA made the NATO in 1949 with the purpose to stop Soviet influences in Europe. 6 00:00:57,340 --> 00:01:03,340 The Soviet Union responded with the Warsaw Pact in 1955. 7 00:01:03,340 --> 00:01:10,340 An agreement of common defense signed by the Eastern Bloc countries. 8 00:01:10,340 --> 00:01:12,340 What is NATO? 9 00:01:12,340 --> 00:01:24,340 NATO is the North Atlantic Trade Organization, in which USA and all its members agree to defend each other. 10 00:01:24,340 --> 00:01:38,340 The main crises were the Berlin Blockade in 1948-1949, the Korean War in 1950-1953, 11 00:01:38,340 --> 00:01:48,340 The Berlin Crisis in 1961 and the Cuban Missiles in 1962. 12 00:01:48,340 --> 00:01:54,340 USA and the Soviet Union start to compete by the recently 13 00:01:54,340 --> 00:02:01,340 decolonized states of Africa and Asia and the South American 14 00:02:01,340 --> 00:02:15,199 and Middle East parts, where communism had big streets. This includes some experiences 15 00:02:15,199 --> 00:02:23,199 like the Malaysian Emergency or Indonesian War. Although NATO and the Warsaw Pact did 16 00:02:23,199 --> 00:02:31,060 not face each other in any armed conflict , their leaders 17 00:02:31,060 --> 00:02:39,680 were Lenin Stalin in part of the Soviet Union and Truman in part of USA. The Cold War part 18 00:02:39,680 --> 00:02:51,319 of 1947 to 1991. 44 years. And that's all about my presentation. I hope you enjoy. I'm 19 00:02:51,319 --> 00:02:55,979 going to be on this beautiful Hamtaka.