1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:06,000 The Lost Tower Temple's Mee Son Sanctuary. 2 00:00:06,000 --> 00:00:12,000 Tran Kee Fong visited here for the first time in 1978. 3 00:00:12,000 --> 00:00:15,000 Mee Son, surrounded by mountains on all four sides, 4 00:00:15,000 --> 00:00:18,000 was holy ground for the Champa Kingdom, 5 00:00:18,000 --> 00:00:21,000 which prospered from the 7th to the 13th century. 6 00:00:21,000 --> 00:00:24,000 Tran Kee Fong was a member of a research team 7 00:00:24,000 --> 00:00:28,000 sent by the government to survey the level of war damage at the site. 8 00:00:28,000 --> 00:00:32,000 The Champa Kingdom dominated the central region of Vietnam 9 00:00:32,000 --> 00:00:36,000 and successive kings built many religious structures here. 10 00:00:38,000 --> 00:00:43,000 It was Hindu and greatly influenced by their trading partner India. 11 00:00:44,000 --> 00:00:49,000 Successive kings of the Champa Kingdom built over 70 towers here. 12 00:00:50,000 --> 00:00:54,000 Here, kings spoke to God and prayed. 13 00:00:55,000 --> 00:00:59,000 This is where the statue of Shiva originally stood. 14 00:00:59,000 --> 00:01:03,000 It is kept in the museum and is now shaped as a king. 15 00:01:03,000 --> 00:01:06,000 King and God were united in this way. 16 00:01:08,000 --> 00:01:13,000 This is a sacred bull called Nan Din, the guardian of the sanctuary. 17 00:01:13,000 --> 00:01:18,000 And this part was damaged by bullets during the Vietnam War. 18 00:01:19,000 --> 00:01:24,000 Mee Son became a battlefield and a target of airstrikes. 19 00:01:26,000 --> 00:01:31,000 Many towers were demolished during an air raid in August 1969. 20 00:01:32,000 --> 00:01:37,000 This used to be the tallest. It was 28 meters high. 21 00:01:37,000 --> 00:01:40,000 Nine people were killed and 11 people were injured 22 00:01:40,000 --> 00:01:42,000 during landmine removal activity 23 00:01:42,000 --> 00:01:45,000 before the visit of the inspection team after the war. 24 00:01:46,000 --> 00:01:49,000 30 years has passed since then. 25 00:01:50,000 --> 00:01:54,000 The towers at this heritage site were decorated with countless carved statues. 26 00:01:55,000 --> 00:01:58,000 This carving of a woman is one of the few remaining. 27 00:01:58,000 --> 00:02:01,000 It is called a woman prayer tower. 28 00:02:01,000 --> 00:02:04,000 These carvings tell us how people used to live. 29 00:02:05,000 --> 00:02:08,000 Here, a person is giving a massage. 30 00:02:09,000 --> 00:02:13,000 The Champa Kingdom was founded by the Cham people from Indonesia. 31 00:02:16,000 --> 00:02:19,000 They loved music and dance. 32 00:02:22,000 --> 00:02:25,000 Cham descended from the Cham people. 33 00:02:25,000 --> 00:02:28,000 War is not alone in destroying ancient monuments. 34 00:02:28,000 --> 00:02:31,000 The biggest enemy is time. 35 00:02:35,000 --> 00:02:38,000 It is important that those alive today 36 00:02:38,000 --> 00:02:42,000 should try to keep ancient history alive and not bury it away. 37 00:02:43,000 --> 00:02:46,000 The history of the Champa Kingdom has been preserved 38 00:02:46,000 --> 00:02:49,000 by the people of the Champa people. 39 00:02:49,000 --> 00:02:51,000 It is important that those alive today 40 00:02:51,000 --> 00:02:55,000 should try to keep ancient history alive and not bury it away.