1 00:00:00,180 --> 00:00:02,459 We're going to skate to one song, one song only. 2 00:00:30,179 --> 00:00:33,119 Politically, it broke up, but the culture was igniting. 3 00:00:33,399 --> 00:00:36,539 For 500 years, Islamic influence was splendid. 4 00:00:37,020 --> 00:00:39,939 Architecture, mathematics, knowledge never ended. 5 00:00:40,460 --> 00:00:43,359 Muslim doctors created hospitals for patients, 6 00:00:43,659 --> 00:00:46,759 and pharmacists worked to develop medication. 7 00:00:47,179 --> 00:00:50,240 Astronomy was making big headway, just stargazing. 8 00:00:50,579 --> 00:00:53,840 Zoology and irrigation, too, the soaps amazings. 9 00:00:54,340 --> 00:00:56,960 Muslims believed God wanted them to be curious, 10 00:00:56,960 --> 00:01:00,659 An unexamined life might make the Almighty furious 11 00:01:00,659 --> 00:01:04,019 City of Baghdad is where it all was founded 12 00:01:04,019 --> 00:01:07,379 Within four years the center city was surrounded 13 00:01:07,379 --> 00:01:10,879 A hundred thousand workers building walls of beauty 14 00:01:10,879 --> 00:01:14,299 Markets springing up as workers going about their duty 15 00:01:14,299 --> 00:01:17,640 The mosques are beautiful too, great architecture 16 00:01:17,640 --> 00:01:21,079 And many went to universities for their adventure 17 00:01:21,079 --> 00:01:24,680 Muhammad said the ink of scholars is more precious than blood 18 00:01:24,680 --> 00:01:28,000 So seek the knowledge they did to please their God above 19 00:01:28,000 --> 00:01:31,379 House of Wisdom opened up in 830 20 00:01:31,379 --> 00:01:34,939 Scholars in Baghdad from all over started learning 21 00:01:34,939 --> 00:01:38,359 Libraries encoded the texts from Greece and Persia 22 00:01:38,359 --> 00:01:41,659 Tried to use reason to tame the spiritual inertia 23 00:01:41,659 --> 00:01:44,959 Muslims were studious about geography 24 00:01:44,959 --> 00:01:48,540 Calculating Earth's circumference mind-bogglingly 25 00:01:48,540 --> 00:01:52,040 Clear-eyed knowledge, trading routes and far places 26 00:01:52,040 --> 00:01:55,480 Navigation instruments kept calm on their faces 27 00:01:55,480 --> 00:01:58,939 It's the Muslim contribution 28 00:01:58,939 --> 00:02:02,599 Reaching out across the globe 29 00:02:02,599 --> 00:02:05,760 Got their minds free of pollution 30 00:02:05,760 --> 00:02:09,360 Packing it with all the things they know 31 00:02:09,360 --> 00:02:12,580 Al-Khawazizmi, algebra's father 32 00:02:12,580 --> 00:02:16,000 If it wasn't for this man with math you could not bother 33 00:02:16,000 --> 00:02:19,580 His book on algebra was put in Latin 12th century 34 00:02:19,580 --> 00:02:23,240 European thinkers praising it like it was meant for me 35 00:02:23,240 --> 00:02:26,280 Arabic numerals, the number zero 36 00:02:26,280 --> 00:02:29,960 These were brought to Europe through scholarly heroes 37 00:02:29,960 --> 00:02:33,139 We use Arabic numerals still 38 00:02:33,139 --> 00:02:36,599 Ideas exchange when we mix and spill 39 00:02:36,599 --> 00:02:40,000 Medicine was learned from the Greeks and the Egyptians 40 00:02:40,000 --> 00:02:43,479 The Muslims developed it, wrote more accurate prescriptions 41 00:02:43,479 --> 00:02:47,240 Surgeons were amputating limbs, doctors writing books 42 00:02:47,240 --> 00:02:50,520 In it medical students of today still look 43 00:02:50,520 --> 00:02:53,780 Bookmaking and literature, art and music plenty 44 00:02:53,780 --> 00:02:57,240 Calligraphy, writing, tendril thread quite lengthy 45 00:02:57,240 --> 00:03:00,560 Textiles of clock, polo and chess they're playing 46 00:03:00,560 --> 00:03:03,939 Islamic life so vibrant while still working and praying 47 00:03:03,939 --> 00:03:04,800 I'm out