1 00:00:00,110 --> 00:00:15,810 The influence of all Andalusians in Spain. 2 00:00:15,810 --> 00:00:22,809 From the 10th century onwards, all Andalusians became an important cultural center. 3 00:00:23,250 --> 00:00:37,549 All Andalusians made great contributions to different fields of learning, including medicine, astronomy, philosophy, botany, mathematics, and geography. 4 00:00:37,570 --> 00:00:46,570 Two of the most charismatic personalities were Abel Rose and Maimonides. 5 00:00:46,570 --> 00:00:53,570 All Andalusians also contributed to gastronomy, architecture, and culture. 6 00:00:53,570 --> 00:00:59,570 Today, we still use many words of Arabic origin, especially place names. 7 00:00:59,570 --> 00:01:11,569 Many words starting with guat such as Guadalajara or Al such as Alcala, Almena or Alcalde are of Arabic origin. 8 00:01:11,569 --> 00:01:28,180 The Mullahs introduced many artful materials and objects to the Iberian Peninsula. 9 00:01:28,180 --> 00:01:37,180 Some of these are silk, cotton, paper, carpets, gunpowder, cheese, chests and decomposed. 10 00:01:37,180 --> 00:01:43,519 Arts in Al-Andalus, a reculture played a significant role in Al-Andalus. 11 00:01:44,019 --> 00:01:46,079 Its main characteristics are 12 00:01:46,079 --> 00:01:56,459 They use bricks in construction, the decoration of buildings with paintings, tiles and yinpas, 13 00:01:57,439 --> 00:02:01,099 depicting geometrical shapes and Arabic writings. 14 00:02:01,099 --> 00:02:10,219 Different types of arches, the Hosechus arch, the pointed arch, the transverse arch and the multifold. 15 00:02:17,490 --> 00:02:24,770 Some of the most renowned Muslim buildings were mosques, palaces and Alcazares forestries. 16 00:02:26,990 --> 00:02:28,969 Cordoba, the capital of Al-Andalus. 17 00:02:28,969 --> 00:02:37,610 Cordoba was one of the most important cities in the world during the Middle Ages. 18 00:02:37,610 --> 00:02:48,849 It once had a population of 500,000 inhabitants. 19 00:02:50,990 --> 00:02:56,750 Cordoba played an important role in shaping Al-Andalus culture. 20 00:02:56,750 --> 00:03:06,889 The city was famous for the local traders who excavated the cracks of leather and wood. 21 00:03:08,590 --> 00:03:16,430 Two of the most emblematic buildings which still exist today are the Mezquita of Córdoba and the Palace of Medina Azahara.