1 00:00:02,480 --> 00:00:15,480 Well, now we are going to know something about software, which is the logically part of our computer and is the functional one. 2 00:00:15,480 --> 00:00:34,479 Well, software has an intellectual property, so it can be registered and it can be under author rights. 3 00:00:34,479 --> 00:00:44,479 So there are some software which is commercial and you must pay to use them. 4 00:00:44,479 --> 00:00:55,479 But on the other hand, you can also have open software that you can change if you want, and usually it is free. 5 00:00:55,479 --> 00:01:09,480 Apart from this, software can be very basic, operating system, application, or it can also be programs. 6 00:01:09,480 --> 00:01:30,659 In this unit, we are going to use an operating system, which is the software that let us use the computers, its hardware, and also the application and the organization of our digital production. 7 00:01:30,659 --> 00:01:43,480 Its main functions are obviously manage the hardware, manage the drivers of our hardware, 8 00:01:43,480 --> 00:01:50,939 and always the store information, the documents that we had produced using computer. 9 00:01:50,939 --> 00:01:59,780 And obviously nowadays it's also very, very important to share communications and to let 10 00:01:59,780 --> 00:02:04,900 connect our computer with other computers in order to work in it. 11 00:02:09,909 --> 00:02:20,389 Windows is, as we have already said, a commercial software. It also is multi-user and multi-tasking 12 00:02:21,349 --> 00:02:28,150 and one of its main characteristics is its environment which is graphical. 13 00:02:28,150 --> 00:02:39,150 So you can access easily to the applications and to the function of the operating system. 14 00:02:39,150 --> 00:02:49,150 When you switch on your computer, the first thing that you can see is the desktop. 15 00:02:49,150 --> 00:02:56,150 Well, the most important in desktop obviously is that there are two parts, two main parts. 16 00:02:56,150 --> 00:03:07,270 The work place, the work space and also the taskbar, that you can move the taskbar. 17 00:03:07,270 --> 00:03:10,090 You can see so many draws. 18 00:03:10,090 --> 00:03:18,789 All these draws usually are short cuts of application and so on, and you can, as the 19 00:03:18,789 --> 00:03:29,430 program is multitasking in the taskbar you can see the these icons in the taskbar if you are 20 00:03:30,469 --> 00:03:43,780 using this application. To control your system you need to have under control obviously 21 00:03:43,780 --> 00:03:51,060 the hardware and the software of your computer so to do this you usually use the control 22 00:03:51,060 --> 00:03:58,819 panel in the control panel you can change the configuration of the hardware for example 23 00:03:59,539 --> 00:04:07,539 as we can do as we we are going to do a practice about this and also you cannot you can change the 24 00:04:08,099 --> 00:04:15,460 application and the software in your computer so it's very important for all of us the control 25 00:04:15,460 --> 00:04:22,899 panel has this function just only to to control and to change the the characteristic of the 26 00:04:22,899 --> 00:04:33,379 software and hardware that is in your computer and it is not only in a in a computer you can 27 00:04:33,379 --> 00:04:42,100 also have in a laptop and also in other electronic devices you always have something that can call 28 00:04:42,100 --> 00:04:52,120 configuration or so on that has this function. The other important part of the computer is obviously 29 00:04:54,279 --> 00:05:02,279 to organize your digital production but why we usually call windows windows because 30 00:05:02,839 --> 00:05:11,879 the graphical environment has windows and the windows usually have what you have see here 31 00:05:11,879 --> 00:05:22,879 You have three main buttons, which are to Minify, Minimize, Maximize or Close a window. 32 00:05:22,879 --> 00:05:32,879 But you also have a File menu, the title of the bar, which is the title of the application that you are open, 33 00:05:32,879 --> 00:05:42,879 and horizontal scroll, arrow scroll, vertical scroll, and so on. 34 00:05:42,879 --> 00:05:46,879 They are the different elements in one window. 35 00:05:46,879 --> 00:05:56,879 And they are in all the applications and in all what you want to do in your Windows operating system. 36 00:05:56,879 --> 00:06:08,319 To organize stories, we have two elements that are very important. 37 00:06:08,319 --> 00:06:11,319 One of them is the folders. 38 00:06:11,319 --> 00:06:17,319 The folders can be organized in what is usually called the folders tree. 39 00:06:17,319 --> 00:06:21,319 Each folder has different characteristics. 40 00:06:21,319 --> 00:06:24,319 It has a name, firstly. 41 00:06:24,319 --> 00:06:27,319 It is the characteristic of a folder. 42 00:06:27,319 --> 00:06:35,199 A folder can have another folder inside and also obviously files. 43 00:06:35,199 --> 00:06:49,220 You can do so many operations with folders such as create, copy and paste, delete, rename 44 00:06:49,220 --> 00:06:51,160 and select it. 45 00:06:51,160 --> 00:07:00,699 And if you want to know a folder, you need to know its path, because this is where you 46 00:07:00,699 --> 00:07:09,399 can find this folder, and to find you also can use a searching machine that is inside 47 00:07:09,399 --> 00:07:10,399 of your computer. 48 00:07:10,399 --> 00:07:21,379 You can have files, files are the documents that you produce using the computer, and each 49 00:07:21,379 --> 00:07:24,439 This file has different characteristics. 50 00:07:24,439 --> 00:07:26,500 One characteristic is its name. 51 00:07:26,500 --> 00:07:31,620 Its name is for just only this file and not for another. 52 00:07:31,620 --> 00:07:38,579 You can identify one document by its name, but also using the format. 53 00:07:38,579 --> 00:07:48,000 The format tells you what type of document it is. 54 00:07:48,000 --> 00:07:59,639 So it's so important because it tells you what kind of program or what kind of application 55 00:07:59,639 --> 00:08:09,180 you must use to edit it and to change it or just only to see what you have to open it. 56 00:08:09,180 --> 00:08:14,240 So here you have different formats and types. 57 00:08:14,240 --> 00:08:21,279 example this is test documents, this is pictures, you can also have videos, 58 00:08:21,279 --> 00:08:30,920 presentation, audios for example mp3 is for audios and here for videos mp4, so 59 00:08:30,920 --> 00:08:40,639 you can know what type of document is by using its format. Well this is the 60 00:08:40,639 --> 00:08:48,799 theory but as you can imagine the most important of this is not theory is that 61 00:08:48,799 --> 00:08:59,879 you can use your computer and you can do as much exercise as you can so now we 62 00:08:59,879 --> 00:09:06,919 will do the exercise because it's the most important of this part