1 00:00:00,690 --> 00:00:04,690 I am sure you all know the Egyptians or Peruvian Pyramids. 2 00:00:04,690 --> 00:00:08,689 But have you heard about population pyramids? 3 00:00:08,689 --> 00:00:16,690 A population pyramid is a graphical representation of the distribution by age and sex of the population in a territory. 4 00:00:16,690 --> 00:00:22,690 Male population is represented on the left and female population on the right. 5 00:00:22,690 --> 00:00:29,690 The horizontal axis shows the population values of those age groups represented in the vertical axis. 6 00:00:29,690 --> 00:00:36,189 Thanks to its shape, we are able to appreciate demographic phenomena such as population aging, 7 00:00:36,189 --> 00:00:43,189 balance or imbalance between both sexes, the impact of immigration and emigration, etc. 8 00:00:43,189 --> 00:00:47,689 It also allows us to make comparisons between populations. 9 00:00:47,689 --> 00:00:51,789 Pyramids helps us know the past and predict the future.