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Okay, second part, to, in order to, or so as to.

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We use these three expressions, we could say, to answer the question why.

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We use these to tell the reason why someone did something, the purpose.

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So for example, I can say, I went to the cinema to watch a movie, okay, so why did I go to

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the cinema?

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I went to the cinema to watch a movie.

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So we use to followed by the verb in infinitive.

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Remember the verb in infinitive has no s, no ed, nothing, just the base form.

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So why did I go to the cinema?

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I went to the cinema to watch a movie.

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I'm telling you why.

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I'm telling you the purpose.

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We can also say, I went to the cinema in order to watch a movie, or I went to the cinema

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so as to watch a movie.

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These mean the same as to, but they are more formal, okay, but they have the same meaning.

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You could say, to watch a movie, so as to watch a movie, or in order to watch a movie.

17
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Okay, they are the same.

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They are just in order to, and so as to are much more formal, okay?

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If we wanted to do the negative, okay, we would need to use not before to.

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So in order not to, and so as not to.

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We'll see some examples now.

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So examples, I phoned her, I phoned my mother to ask her about her holiday, okay?

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So why did I go, why did I phone my mom?

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I phoned my mom to ask her about her holiday, or we could say, in order to ask her about

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her holiday, or so as to ask her about her holiday, okay?

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Or you're saying, why I did something, or we could say, you must hand in all the exercises

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the teacher tells you in order to, to, or so as to pass, okay?

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So why do you need to hand in all the exercises to the teacher to pass the subject?

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Or speak quietly, speak quietly in order not to wake the baby, or speak quietly so

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as not to wake the baby, okay?

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No mystery.

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We just use to in order to, or so as to, to say why we do something.

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Bye bye!