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Hello, boys and girls. How are you today?

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I'm very happy to be here all the day with you and finishing the Unit 5 of Social Science.

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So let's go into to talk about the last period.

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OK, the modern age, the early modern age and the modern age.

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Okay, as you know, we are going to review that we can divide it history in this period, prehistory, ancient history, the Middle Ages, and the one that we are going to talk today that is early modern age and modern age.

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Okay, so in the early modern age, started in 1492, in this year was when Columbus discovered America, okay?

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And during this period, a lot of explorers discovered many, many new places, okay?

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In this period of time, people were curious about new lands, the other part of the world, okay?

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So, many, many places were discovered.

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Also, sorry, because, okay, in this period, this period in Spain is also called the Golden Age, okay?

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Maybe in Spanish is more familiar for you, El Siglo de Oro, okay?

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So in Spain, the name was different, but was a really, really important period of time

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for art and literature, okay?

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So in this period of time, we have explorers that discovered new places

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and also was very important for art and literature.

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Okay, as I told you, the explorers discovered a lot of new places

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and Spain was a really, really huge empire, okay?

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So Spain conquered many lands in America, Asia and Africa

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and established a big empire so as you can see here in the picture the red the red lands the

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lands colored in red was spanish ones okay so as you can see it's not only spain as we know today

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we have new lands in america in south america in asia okay so spain was a really big empire

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And the second period of time, the modern age, started in 1789, and during the 19th century, there were many important changes and inventions, okay?

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And this period of time is called the Industrial Revolution, okay?

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Because many factories appeared, new machines appeared, okay?

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Appeared, so this is the reason because it's called Industrial Revolution, okay?

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Also, one of the most famous and important inventions was the steam trains.

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trains that could move with a steam okay so it's a really really important invention for this time

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what else so and during the 20th century people live very in in better conditions

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okay because new machines appears for washing for cleaning for cooking making our life

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easier okay also cars trains planes were invented so people can move easily okay to one place for

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another and finally as i said ordinary people could see the doctor and go to the school

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and entertainment changed because the radio the television and the cinema were invented

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entertainment means activities for pleasure or for having fun okay that's

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all you need to know about the early modern age and the modern age so you can

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watch this video as many times as you need you can read the book you can

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listen the audio clips in the digital book and of course you can ask me or the teacher noemi

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as many questions as you need okay so bye bye guys see you next class have fun