1 00:00:02,220 --> 00:00:11,970 Today we're going to talk about the past simple. In the past simple, all pronouns use the same 2 00:00:11,970 --> 00:00:23,449 form. So, I asked, you asked, he or she asked, it asked, we asked, and they asked are all the same. 3 00:00:24,989 --> 00:00:33,590 Okay, rule number one. When a verb ends in a consonant, you add ed to the end. So, ask 4 00:00:33,590 --> 00:00:44,320 turns into asked. Jump turns into jumped. Let's fill in the gaps with the past simple. 5 00:00:44,320 --> 00:00:54,590 Little Red Riding Hood at the wolf. Little Red Riding Hood looked at the wolf. 6 00:00:54,590 --> 00:01:10,329 tim tv yesterday afternoon tim watched tv yesterday afternoon they in the forest 7 00:01:10,329 --> 00:01:26,969 they walked in the forest the grandmother the door the grandmother opened the door 8 00:01:26,969 --> 00:01:43,519 Rule number two. Verbs that end in E, you add a D. Like turns into liked. Love turns into loved. 9 00:01:43,519 --> 00:02:06,500 Julie and Kate the film Julie and Kate hated the film you the door you closed the door 10 00:02:06,500 --> 00:02:17,590 the wolf at Little Red Riding Hood the wolf smiled at Little Red Riding Hood 11 00:02:17,590 --> 00:02:21,789 William us to a party 12 00:02:21,789 --> 00:02:28,340 William invited us to a party 13 00:02:28,340 --> 00:02:34,020 Verb ends in a vowel plus y 14 00:02:34,020 --> 00:02:35,259 You add ed 15 00:02:35,259 --> 00:02:40,099 Play turns into played 16 00:02:40,099 --> 00:02:45,949 Lucy in the forest 17 00:02:45,949 --> 00:02:51,310 Lucy played in the forest 18 00:02:51,310 --> 00:02:55,409 They in a village 19 00:02:55,409 --> 00:03:15,960 they stayed in a village they their holiday they enjoyed their holiday you in the field 20 00:03:15,960 --> 00:03:31,439 you played in the field. If a verb ends in a consonant plus y, you x out the y and add i-e-d. 21 00:03:32,000 --> 00:03:46,080 So carry, you get rid of the y and it turns into carried. The wolf to eat the girl. The wolf 22 00:03:46,080 --> 00:04:01,770 tried to eat the girl. The baby all night. The baby cried all night. The wet clothes, 23 00:04:01,770 --> 00:04:20,480 the wet clothes dried. We are rooms. We tidied our rooms. Verbs that end in a consonant vowel 24 00:04:20,480 --> 00:04:32,540 consonant, you double the consonant and add ed. So hop, you add another p, and it becomes hopped. 25 00:04:33,540 --> 00:04:51,720 The bus at the bus stop. The bus stopped at the bus stop. Harry, the ball. Harry dropped the ball. 26 00:04:51,720 --> 00:05:02,250 Little Red Riding Hood, her grandmother. Little Red Riding Hood hugged her grandmother. 27 00:05:03,509 --> 00:05:12,620 Little Red Riding Hood through the forest. Little Red Riding Hood skipped through the forest. 28 00:05:15,620 --> 00:05:18,660 Remember, you can always use your flip book to help you. 29 00:05:20,660 --> 00:05:24,220 Okay, grammar tip. Past simple for regular verbs. 30 00:05:24,220 --> 00:05:37,860 type number one verbs that end in a consonant you add ed type number two verbs that end in e 31 00:05:37,860 --> 00:05:48,560 you just add a d type number three verbs that end in vowel and y you add ed to the end 32 00:05:48,560 --> 00:05:59,240 type number four verbs that end in consonant y you get rid of the y and add ied and type number 33 00:05:59,240 --> 00:06:10,579 five verbs that end in cvc you add ed to the end okay i'm really gonna have to edit this