1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:05,980 Good morning everybody! Today we're going to continue with the Unit 1 of Natural Science, right? 2 00:00:06,480 --> 00:00:16,780 And as you know, yesterday, well, on the previous days, we learned about sight, about hearing, 3 00:00:17,000 --> 00:00:22,120 and now we're going to continue with smell and taste, right? 4 00:00:22,120 --> 00:00:32,119 Basically, what you need to know is how our sense of smell and taste work. 5 00:00:32,119 --> 00:00:41,119 And what we are going to do is, sorry, we are going to click on this picture and we are going to see how it works. 6 00:00:41,119 --> 00:00:46,780 So, the nose is the organ of smell, right? 7 00:00:47,340 --> 00:00:52,679 And the air enters to our nostrils, right? 8 00:00:53,140 --> 00:01:02,420 The odor goes to the olfactory nerve and that nerve sends the information to our brain. 9 00:01:02,420 --> 00:01:11,459 Our brain receives the information and tells us what is the odor that we are smelling. 10 00:01:11,819 --> 00:01:17,480 We can smell more than 10,000 different odors. 11 00:01:17,719 --> 00:01:19,359 It's amazing, guys. 12 00:01:19,579 --> 00:01:19,939 Right? 13 00:01:19,939 --> 00:01:27,739 So, let's gonna just read it because we are going to read it in case you have any doubts. 14 00:01:28,060 --> 00:01:30,900 So, your nose is the organ of smell. 15 00:01:30,900 --> 00:01:38,579 Air enters the nose through the nostrils and the olfactory nerve sends the information to your brain, right? 16 00:01:38,780 --> 00:01:39,840 Let's gonna repeat it. 17 00:01:40,120 --> 00:01:45,099 So the air enters through our nose and nostrils, right? 18 00:01:45,939 --> 00:01:57,299 And the olfactory nerve sends the information to our brain and our brain is gonna tell us what we are smelling. 19 00:01:57,299 --> 00:02:02,239 And we can smell more than 10,000 different odours, right? 20 00:02:02,359 --> 00:02:03,840 It's quite amazing. 21 00:02:04,719 --> 00:02:07,079 Guys, what is the meaning of nostril? 22 00:02:07,640 --> 00:02:08,780 Can you tell me? 23 00:02:09,099 --> 00:02:11,840 Can you write on your notebook the meaning of nostril? 24 00:02:13,280 --> 00:02:14,620 It's quite interesting. 25 00:02:14,960 --> 00:02:22,599 On the aula virtual, you can find a glossary with the different words that you are learning in this unit. 26 00:02:23,400 --> 00:02:23,740 Right? 27 00:02:23,740 --> 00:02:28,280 So, maybe it can help you to find the meaning of nostril. 28 00:02:29,199 --> 00:02:29,759 Taste. 29 00:02:30,219 --> 00:02:37,580 Well, taste is similar to smell, right? 30 00:02:37,740 --> 00:02:43,360 Our tongue, right, is the organ of taste. 31 00:02:44,099 --> 00:02:50,419 The tongue is covered in taste buds, papillas gustativas, right? 32 00:02:50,419 --> 00:02:53,900 These identify different tastes. 33 00:02:54,860 --> 00:03:05,879 The nerves send the information to our brain and the brain tells us the different tastes we are feeling, right? 34 00:03:07,219 --> 00:03:09,139 It's really, really simple. 35 00:03:09,319 --> 00:03:16,500 The tongue, this is our tongue, with the taste buds and they send the information to the nerves 36 00:03:16,500 --> 00:03:20,680 and the nerves will send the information to our brain 37 00:03:20,680 --> 00:03:23,520 and our brain is going to tell us 38 00:03:23,520 --> 00:03:28,840 the flavor that we are identifying, right? 39 00:03:29,319 --> 00:03:35,500 The activities of this page are really, really easy, right? 40 00:03:35,639 --> 00:03:36,699 It's the activity one. 41 00:03:36,819 --> 00:03:38,360 You don't have to copy the activity. 42 00:03:38,360 --> 00:03:41,719 You just have to write one page 14, right? 43 00:03:42,060 --> 00:03:46,439 And the activity two, what's the function of the taste buds? 44 00:03:46,500 --> 00:04:03,500 Right? And well, I know that I'm pretty sure that you all know what's the answer of the activity number five. So we are not going to do it. And we will continue with the next point. 45 00:04:03,500 --> 00:04:20,040 So let's continue with the touch and the skin. Because the organ that we use to touch is the skin. Our body is covering the skin. Well, it's something quite obvious, right? 46 00:04:20,040 --> 00:04:31,939 But our skin can tell us if something feels hot or cold, rough or smooth, sorry, hard or soft. 47 00:04:32,779 --> 00:04:38,079 Sensory nerves send this information to our brain, right? 48 00:04:38,279 --> 00:04:46,019 Look, we have in our skin, right, in every single part of our skin, we have the sensory nerves. 49 00:04:46,019 --> 00:04:54,699 And when we touch something, our sensory nerve sends the information to our brain. 50 00:04:55,319 --> 00:05:00,420 Let's imagine that you are touching a puppy, right? 51 00:05:00,500 --> 00:05:08,180 It's something really soft and our brain knows that it's really soft and sends us that information. 52 00:05:08,180 --> 00:05:15,160 When you touch, for instance, a stone, do you know what's the meaning of a stone? 53 00:05:15,459 --> 00:05:19,620 We can feel how that stone is. 54 00:05:19,939 --> 00:05:25,579 We can see if it's round or small or smooth or if it's hard, right? 55 00:05:25,879 --> 00:05:31,100 So our skin is the organ we use to touch, right? 56 00:05:31,100 --> 00:05:41,439 So, thanks to it, we can feel and we can know how the objects are, right? 57 00:05:41,439 --> 00:05:52,259 If you close your eyes and you touch something that is really soft, you can't know how soft it is just because of your skin. 58 00:05:52,420 --> 00:06:01,040 You don't need your eyes to notice that something is going to be really soft or really cold or hot or rough, right? 59 00:06:01,100 --> 00:06:18,339 Here you have those words, right? Which are related to touch, right? What you have to do is write the meaning of those words on the dictionary. 60 00:06:18,339 --> 00:06:26,439 As I told you previously, I will put a worksheet with the different vocabulary that you have on this unit. 61 00:06:26,540 --> 00:06:30,220 So it's going to be really, really easy for you. Right. 62 00:06:30,759 --> 00:06:33,300 Related to the activities that you have to do. Sorry. 63 00:06:34,360 --> 00:06:38,579 You just have to do the activity one. Right. 64 00:06:38,920 --> 00:06:42,439 And you have to think of two objects of each characteristic. 65 00:06:42,839 --> 00:06:47,579 Think about the objects. Sorry. Think about the objects that you have at home now. Right. 66 00:06:47,579 --> 00:06:54,420 Because since you are at home, you can think of two objects for each characteristic, right? 67 00:06:54,759 --> 00:06:58,839 For instance, hot, the pan, the saucepan, what you are cooking, right? 68 00:06:59,800 --> 00:07:04,699 Or cold, try to touch the window. 69 00:07:06,000 --> 00:07:08,839 Is it colder than, for instance, the table? 70 00:07:09,819 --> 00:07:11,560 Think about it, right? 71 00:07:12,160 --> 00:07:13,759 And that's all, right? 72 00:07:13,819 --> 00:07:16,540 Because I think it's enough. 73 00:07:16,540 --> 00:07:23,680 on Wednesday we have three lessons three natural science lessons so I will send 74 00:07:23,680 --> 00:07:29,800 another video but it's gonna be really really easy and I will write what you 75 00:07:29,800 --> 00:07:34,519 have to do on the aula virtual so it's gonna be easier for you it's gonna be 76 00:07:34,519 --> 00:07:38,379 really easy for you and your parents will read what you have to do and they 77 00:07:38,379 --> 00:07:42,579 will help you with their homework and the activities that you have to do 78 00:07:42,579 --> 00:07:49,779 That's all. Bye bye. Thank you very much. I will see you on Friday, which is Halloween party. Bye bye.