1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:05,000 Solemn World of Light, Chartres Cathedral. 2 00:00:05,000 --> 00:00:09,000 Chartres Cathedral is located southwest of Paris. 3 00:00:09,000 --> 00:00:15,000 The building has four wings pointing directly north, south, east and west. 4 00:00:15,000 --> 00:00:21,000 Each wing represents the passage of time from the past to the future. 5 00:00:21,000 --> 00:00:25,000 The front facade is located on the west wing. 6 00:00:25,000 --> 00:00:34,000 The west is where the sun sets and represents the apocalypse, the Last Judgment. 7 00:00:34,000 --> 00:00:43,000 The combination of light and stained glass portrays the apocalypse as described in the Bible. 8 00:00:43,000 --> 00:00:47,000 The north wing represents time's past. 9 00:00:47,000 --> 00:00:56,000 There are images of the Virgin Mary and the prophets of the Old Testament. 10 00:00:56,000 --> 00:01:00,000 The south is the contemporary world. 11 00:01:00,000 --> 00:01:09,000 Jesus Christ is in the centre, surrounded by stories from the New Testament. 12 00:01:09,000 --> 00:01:17,000 This is the renowned Blue Virgin window. 13 00:01:17,000 --> 00:01:24,000 The mystical blue of the Madonna's tunic is known as Chartres Blue. 14 00:01:24,000 --> 00:01:32,000 Special devices support the high-pointed arches of the ceilings and large windows. 15 00:01:32,000 --> 00:01:37,000 Flying buttresses are a unique feature of Gothic architecture. 16 00:01:37,000 --> 00:01:42,000 They reinforce the building from the outside. 17 00:01:42,000 --> 00:01:52,000 Such engineering made it possible for the structure to support high ceilings and huge windows. 18 00:01:52,000 --> 00:01:59,000 Here, the fall of Adam and Eve. 19 00:01:59,000 --> 00:02:04,000 The next sequence is the story of Noah's Ark. 20 00:02:04,000 --> 00:02:11,000 Noah receives a revelation from God and, with his sons, builds an ark. 21 00:02:11,000 --> 00:02:15,000 Animals gather round. 22 00:02:15,000 --> 00:02:18,000 800 years of history has taken its toll. 23 00:02:18,000 --> 00:02:24,000 There are stains and damage to repair. 24 00:02:24,000 --> 00:02:29,000 Craftsmen in this workshop have been restoring stained glass for the past two centuries. 25 00:02:29,000 --> 00:02:36,000 Each piece of glass is carefully removed and an old plan is used to match it with the original layout. 26 00:02:36,000 --> 00:02:41,000 Damaged glass is replaced with material close to the original. 27 00:02:41,000 --> 00:02:45,000 Chartres Cathedral is a museum to stained glass. 28 00:02:45,000 --> 00:02:52,000 It is hoped that this extraordinary heritage will be protected long into the future.