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18th century. Two important consequences of Guerra de Subsección.

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Rome stayed to rule Spain. They came for France.

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The Treaty of Urd in 1730 confirmed to Felipe V as king of Spain. Spain lost the territories in Europe. Gibraltar and Menorca became English colonies.

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Felipe Quinto. Felipe Quinto became king in 1700. He made important reforms. He established an absolute monarchy. He had all the power of the state.

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He abolished the laws and institutions of Aragón, Catalonia, Valencia and the Balearic Islands.

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But he kept in the institutions of Navarre and Basque Country.

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Spanish was the only official language.

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He introduced the Salic law of secession which excluded women from the Spanish throne.

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Fernando VI, known as El Prudente or El Justo.

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He continued his father's reforms.

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He also boiled ropes and canals.

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It was a week of peace after the death of his wife, a person with psychological disorders. He suffered a deep depression that prevented him from governing.

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Carlos III

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He and his ministers tried to modernize the country.

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They tried to improve agriculture, industry and trade.

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They reformed education and built libraries and museums at Esprado Museum.

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Under his reign, Menorca became part of Spain.

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18th century.

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Carlos IV.

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Carlos IV became king at the end of the 18th century.

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He had no personality and his wife had a favorite.

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Godoy, who was the first minister and was responsible for governing Spain.

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Godoy and Napoleon Bonaparte from France signed a treaty so that French troops could cross Spain to attack Portugal.

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But during the Strip, France occupied some Spanish territories.

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Spanish society didn't like this and noblemen support Fernando VII.

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Carlos IV's son to be king and Carlos IV a vicar.