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Good morning, everybody. Well, I'm going to tell you what we're doing today for social sciences, okay?

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So, as usual, we click in Mi Clase, Contenido, open the book, enter in, go to Ancient History.

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Yesterday or the previous day we did Let's Start, so we are going to do the start of the Ancient History in Spain, alright?

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right? So how was this start? Okay, so as we said the other day, Celts and Iberians,

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Celts that were on the north and Iberians that were on the south and in the middle,

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Celt Iberians lived on the Iberian Peninsula, okay, from about the 10th century before Christ,

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which is 1000 years before Christ. People from other places in the world came to the Iberian

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Peninsula, like Phoenicians, Greeks, or Carthaginians. There were different civilizations

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that came to the peninsula. Normally they were looking for metals, but they also wanted to trade

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with the people in the Iberian Peninsula, and they also established colonies.

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Colonies, very important word, colonies, okay? So, the Greeks came from Greece, obviously,

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and they established colonies in the northeastern coast, like Emporion or Rhodes. If we go down in

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the key we see greek colony that is the red triangle so those two were greek colonies

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then the carthaginians they came from the north of africa okay they came from a city called um

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cartago all right and they were the carthaginians and they established colonies in the peninsula

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and the balearic island okay listen to that they came from carthago they made carthago nova

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so the new carthago and it is called nowadays cartagena okay so i i'm sure you remember from

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previous session activities all right so at the end the phoenicians came from asia and they

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They established colonies in the southern coast.

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We have Gades, which is Cádiz, Malacca, Málaga, and other ones.

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All right?

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So, very quickly, en español.

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En el principio de la Edad Antigua,

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en el principio de la Edad Antigua,

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pues los pueblos que hablamos el otro día

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que vivían en la península ibérica,

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que teníamos los celtas, que eran pueblos que venían del norte,

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los iberos o íberos,

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and the mixed culture more or less by the center, which were the Celtiberes, and they were out there

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since the beginning of the ancient age and around the 10th century BC, which we are talking about

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a thousand years, ten centuries are a thousand years before Christ, because different peoples, different

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civilizations came to the peninsula we had the Phoenicians the Carthaginians and the Greeks

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of agreement normally they came looking for metal but because normal because they normally wanted to trade

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with the people who were in the peninsula and on some occasions they established colonies, that is,

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small cities that they were sowing for foreign lands far from their

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lands of origin ok then we have that good the greeks

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they came from greece evidently and established colonies in the northeast in

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the northeastern coast of the mediterranean we have here in the north of

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what is now catalonia worth the carthaginians came from a city of

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state called Carthage, which is in the north of Africa, and they established colonies in the

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peninsula and in the Balearic Islands. Notice that this is Carthago Nova, like the new Carthage,

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which today is called Cartagena. The city from which it came was called Carthage and they made the new

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Carthago, ¿de acuerdo? Y los fenicios vinieron de Asia y establecieron colonias en el sur de la

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península, como Cádiz, Malga, con sus nombres antiguos, ¿ok? So, let's go on. What did they

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leave to us? What are the important things they contribute with? Phoenicians, Greeks and

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Carthaginians, they changed how people lived in the Iberian Peninsula. So they introduced new

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products like wine or olive oil. They introduced writing, which is a very important thing. But

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Phoenicians, they introduced coins for trade, which is an important thing, okay? Because they

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stopped just exchanging products and they gave a value for everything and a value in coins that

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normally used to be silver coins to trade, okay? And there are many remains of their colonies that

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we can see. An example of that are the remains of Emporion and Purias that is in the north of

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modern-day Catalonia, alright? So we can see here a Greek coin, a Phoenician writing, and remains of

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Ampurias, alright? ¿Cuál es el legado de los fenicios, los griegos y los cartagineses? ¿De qué

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manera contribuyeron a la gente que vivía en la península ibérica? Bueno, pues trajeron nuevos

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productos como el vino y el aceite de oliva. Fijaos qué importante el aceite de oliva, que es uno de

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of our identity stamps right now from Spain, look, they introduced the

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writing that we have said that this made enter the Iberian Peninsula

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full in the old age with the introduction of writing but also

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something very important is that they introduced the use of coins for

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trade and it was no longer a simple exchange trick of some things for

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other but it was given an objective value to each thing and then a dozen

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of eggs worth so many coins a loaf of straw worth so many coins or a kilo

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of silver is worth so many coins and so that way it could be traded more

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easily and well and here you have examples of different

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legato de restos de aquellas culturas.

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Por ejemplo, tenemos una moneda griega por aquí,

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tenemos una escritura fenicia,

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o los restos de una ciudad griega en el norte de Cataluña,

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como que es Ampúrias.

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Alright?

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So, for today, you are going to do activity number three,

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true or false,

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and you are going to do only the first part.

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You are not doing this one.

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Only this one, only the first tick

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¿Vale? Vamos a hacer la actividad 3

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Pero vamos a hacer solo la parte de true or false

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¿De acuerdo? Solo la true or false

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Que es que en el primer tick

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Y le damos al tick

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Y hacemos true or false

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¿Vale? Activity 3, part 1

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Are these sentences true or false?

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You choose the Carthaginians came from Asia

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True or false?

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And with this you go on and finish it

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All right, but afterwards, as usual, we go back, we get into the plus zone, we go to the digital activities and we do activity one, the start of the ancient history in Spain.

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we need to complete the sentences tenemos que completar las frases llenando los huecos and

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activity number two what did phoenicians carthaginians and greeks introduce que introdujeron los

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fenicios cartagineses y griegos pues tenemos aquí algunas cosas y según lo que nos cuenta el libro

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tenemos que ver cuáles vamos a poner ok y bueno esto sería todo por hoy un saludo a todos hasta luego