1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:12,000 Oh hello. Hi Bianca. Hi this is Jacob and Matthew. We're trying to solve a stink problem for KSNN. 2 00:00:12,000 --> 00:00:19,000 So are you the treehouse detectives? That's us. We want to know why we smell certain things. 3 00:00:19,000 --> 00:00:26,000 Or how our noses work. With more information we might be able to sniff at the problem. 4 00:00:26,000 --> 00:00:37,000 Everything that smells or has an aroma has microscopic molecules or little particles that come off and drift into the air. 5 00:00:37,000 --> 00:00:45,000 Once it gets into the air it comes in contact with the nose, it goes inside the nose and then to a very special place 6 00:00:45,000 --> 00:00:50,000 that's set up just to help you understand what the smell is. 7 00:00:50,000 --> 00:00:53,000 But how does your brain recognize different smells? 8 00:00:53,000 --> 00:01:01,000 Depending upon the kind of molecules that come into the nose, the brain will understand what is going on with the smell. 9 00:01:01,000 --> 00:01:09,000 Now for example, pizza may have five little places in the nose for its identification. 10 00:01:09,000 --> 00:01:15,000 Whereas perfume may have six or seven and each of those places is very different. 11 00:01:15,000 --> 00:01:17,000 Do all of us smell the same thing? 12 00:01:18,000 --> 00:01:22,000 Well we do not know if everybody smells the same smells. 13 00:01:22,000 --> 00:01:27,000 What we do know is that people can identify things the same. 14 00:01:27,000 --> 00:01:34,000 Now for example, two children walking into the kitchen may smell something cooking on the stove. 15 00:01:34,000 --> 00:01:39,000 And we'll know right away for example that their mother is making hot dogs. 16 00:01:39,000 --> 00:01:43,000 Now what can change that is if one of the children came from the garage 17 00:01:43,000 --> 00:01:47,000 and had just been watching their daddy cleaning a paintbrush with turpentine 18 00:01:47,000 --> 00:01:50,000 and all that turpentine smell was in the nose. 19 00:01:50,000 --> 00:01:52,000 That would change how that person smells. 20 00:01:52,000 --> 00:01:56,000 I have some questions. What about dogs or other animals? 21 00:01:56,000 --> 00:01:59,000 Do they have the same nose as we do for sniffing? 22 00:01:59,000 --> 00:02:02,000 The same nose! 23 00:02:02,000 --> 00:02:04,000 Well that's a good question. 24 00:02:04,000 --> 00:02:07,000 You've heard the saying, you've got a nose like a shark. 25 00:02:07,000 --> 00:02:09,000 Yes. 26 00:02:09,000 --> 00:02:13,000 I have a friend you may want to visit at the Virginia Marine Science Museum. 27 00:02:13,000 --> 00:02:16,000 To check out sharks, we'll make the time.