1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:02,720 Melanoma typically begins as a mole. 2 00:00:02,720 --> 00:00:05,400 If you identify it early and it hasn't spread, 3 00:00:05,400 --> 00:00:07,459 it can be surgically treated. 4 00:00:07,459 --> 00:00:09,660 Here you see the mole being removed, 5 00:00:09,660 --> 00:00:11,859 along with surrounding skin. 6 00:00:11,859 --> 00:00:14,880 The extra skin is taken to ensure that no cancer cells 7 00:00:14,880 --> 00:00:16,780 are left behind. 8 00:00:16,780 --> 00:00:19,339 Melanoma is dangerous because it can spread 9 00:00:19,339 --> 00:00:22,719 beyond what you can see, moving deep into your skin 10 00:00:22,719 --> 00:00:25,760 where it can gain access to your lymphatic vessels. 11 00:00:25,760 --> 00:00:27,719 This allows cancer cells to travel 12 00:00:27,719 --> 00:00:30,260 to distant locations in your body. 13 00:00:30,260 --> 00:00:33,340 Cancer cells can also travel to different parts of your body 14 00:00:33,340 --> 00:00:38,289 by way of your blood vessels. 15 00:00:38,289 --> 00:00:42,450 In this example, melanoma cells migrate to a lymph node. 16 00:00:42,450 --> 00:00:44,729 From the lymph node, the melanoma cells 17 00:00:44,729 --> 00:00:47,490 can then travel to other parts of your body. 18 00:00:47,490 --> 00:00:50,869 Here, you see cancer spreading to the lung.