1 00:00:00,370 --> 00:00:07,629 Let's make a square. The first thing we need to decide is the size of the side 2 00:00:07,629 --> 00:00:15,689 of the square. I'm going to do it of 6 centimeters so from 0 to 6 I make a 3 00:00:15,689 --> 00:00:22,870 straight line or a segment with two vertex. I'm going to call this A and 4 00:00:22,870 --> 00:00:30,410 this B just to understand to make us understand each other's okay now I need 5 00:00:30,410 --> 00:00:43,630 to put 90 degrees over each point and I place this square with the I place the 6 00:00:43,630 --> 00:00:52,509 square with the hypotenuse behind the line and behind the hypotenuse I 7 00:00:52,509 --> 00:01:02,270 place the cartabon like this yeah I think we have seen already that and now 8 00:01:02,270 --> 00:01:14,010 I turn the square and when I slide the square all the lines I can draw in the 9 00:01:14,010 --> 00:01:19,969 hypotenuse are going to be perpendicular to this one but I only want to draw two 10 00:01:19,969 --> 00:01:26,870 I want to draw this over A, a perpendicular line over the point A, I'm 11 00:01:26,870 --> 00:01:36,049 going to do it longer, and over B. In this case it has to be shorter but it doesn't 12 00:01:36,049 --> 00:01:45,409 matter if I, with care, I do it a little bit longer. Now I take the compass, a good 13 00:01:45,409 --> 00:01:51,790 compass yeah and I place a needle in the compass on one of the edges of the 14 00:01:51,790 --> 00:02:01,370 first segment for example in B and I put the pencil in the other point in E and I 15 00:02:01,370 --> 00:02:10,849 make a short arch and a soft arch that cuts the perpendicular line in one 16 00:02:10,849 --> 00:02:20,090 point. This point is going to be C. And I repeat the same operation, placing the 17 00:02:20,090 --> 00:02:29,669 compass in A and with the same measure of 6 centimeters I cut the other 18 00:02:29,669 --> 00:02:36,289 perpendicular lines in this point that is going to be called D. Obviously I can 19 00:02:36,289 --> 00:02:44,889 measure it directly okay if I don't have a compass of oh I want just to measure from 6 to 0 for 20 00:02:44,889 --> 00:02:52,530 example yeah the measure of the other two two sides and now I join these two points and when 21 00:02:52,530 --> 00:03:03,430 I join it I check that there is a distance of six centimeters between them it is okay so now 22 00:03:03,430 --> 00:03:22,150 Now I have my perfect square, a polygonal figure made with four sides that measure the same and with 90 degrees in each corner, in each angle.