1 00:00:03,950 --> 00:00:10,509 hi guys I have received some questions from you asking how to solve the 2 00:00:10,509 --> 00:00:16,109 exercises from unit 5 so this video is to help you to understand how to do that 3 00:00:16,109 --> 00:00:27,149 okay we will start with exercises 11 and 12 from page 125 to do that I remind you 4 00:00:27,149 --> 00:00:31,030 that definition of average speed the average speed is the distance traveled 5 00:00:31,030 --> 00:00:38,009 divided by the time taken and the definition of acceleration. The acceleration is the speed 6 00:00:38,009 --> 00:00:44,310 variation and you know that we write this with the delta letter from the Greek alphabet divided 7 00:00:44,310 --> 00:00:50,710 by the time taken. Okay so we will start with exercise 11. I'm going to change this to a kind of 8 00:00:50,710 --> 00:00:58,369 board to write things on it. Just one second please because I'm also trying to get used to 9 00:00:58,369 --> 00:01:08,250 this way of teaching so okay so exercise number 11 the welding says what variation in speed is 10 00:01:08,250 --> 00:01:15,730 produced during motion if acceleration is minus 2.5 meters per second square for six seconds 11 00:01:15,730 --> 00:01:27,030 so i remind you that we are on exercise 11 okay let me check just if okay that's all good okay 12 00:01:28,370 --> 00:01:36,349 sorry for the interruption and this exercise is on page 125 right so we have 13 00:01:36,349 --> 00:01:43,489 the data we have for this exercise is that the acceleration is minus 2.5 14 00:01:43,489 --> 00:01:49,969 meters per second squared okay as you can see is a negative acceleration so 15 00:01:49,969 --> 00:01:55,489 that means that the speed is going to decrease okay we are in some way 16 00:01:55,489 --> 00:02:03,109 breaking okay and we are applying this acceleration for six seconds so the 17 00:02:03,109 --> 00:02:10,069 variation in time is six seconds that's the data we have and the unknown that is 18 00:02:10,069 --> 00:02:20,550 being asked unknown is the variation in speed so what is the variation in speed 19 00:02:20,550 --> 00:02:28,069 that's the unknown. What equation we are going to use? Well, the equation we are going to use 20 00:02:28,069 --> 00:02:36,289 is that the acceleration equals the variation in speed over the variation in time. So we are going 21 00:02:36,289 --> 00:02:45,569 to solve, try to solve this. So we, as usual, we have an equation and we have different variables 22 00:02:45,569 --> 00:02:50,490 and we know all of them but one and that one that we don't know is the unknown so 23 00:02:50,490 --> 00:02:56,289 we have to solve for Delta V and if we solve for Delta V we isolate Delta V so 24 00:02:56,289 --> 00:03:03,150 Delta T will pass to this side multiplying so Delta V equals a times 25 00:03:03,150 --> 00:03:13,050 Delta T okay and now next step we have to be careful is the units do we have 26 00:03:13,050 --> 00:03:19,830 the proper units yes we do so we can continue solving so we write the 27 00:03:19,830 --> 00:03:26,430 acceleration is minus 2.5 meters per second square multiplied by the time 28 00:03:26,430 --> 00:03:31,949 that is 6 seconds as you see we can cancel this second with the square and 29 00:03:31,949 --> 00:03:40,889 we finally have meters per second which are units of our units of velocity and 30 00:03:40,889 --> 00:03:45,270 Now, if you, I'm taking my calculator, 31 00:03:45,270 --> 00:03:49,370 if you do that, you will get a result of 15, 32 00:03:49,509 --> 00:03:53,469 or minus 15 meters per second. 33 00:03:54,009 --> 00:03:56,370 So that's the variation in speed, 34 00:03:56,729 --> 00:03:59,969 is minus 15 meters per second. 35 00:04:00,490 --> 00:04:02,229 And that's the result, okay? 36 00:04:02,909 --> 00:04:06,770 So the point is that you try to do these exercises, 37 00:04:07,150 --> 00:04:09,469 you write them in your notebook, 38 00:04:09,469 --> 00:04:17,889 and later on I will create a task for you to send me with a picture or with a 39 00:04:17,889 --> 00:04:23,790 scanner or whatever the way is possible for you send me the feedback on the 40 00:04:23,790 --> 00:04:28,910 things that you are working I will correct them so those that are 41 00:04:28,910 --> 00:04:33,889 correcting in videos you can upload the correction okay the point is that as the 42 00:04:33,889 --> 00:04:40,250 platform is not working smoothly yet you will have time to do that so don't get 43 00:04:40,250 --> 00:04:46,790 stressed continue working but don't worry okay so I hope to see you soon 44 00:04:46,790 --> 00:04:51,709 later and I will upload a second video for the 12th because I don't want to 45 00:04:51,709 --> 00:04:59,209 make a heavy or too large video for the platform okay so see you soon bye