1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:02,000 You're watching UNICEF Television. 2 00:00:04,000 --> 00:00:07,000 In the shadows of Mount Ararat, a father in eastern Turkey 3 00:00:07,000 --> 00:00:10,000 tries to recover from the death of his 16-year-old daughter, Fatma. 4 00:00:10,000 --> 00:00:13,000 The father's name is Mehmet Emin Ozen, 5 00:00:13,000 --> 00:00:15,000 and one year after Fatma died from the avian flu, 6 00:00:15,000 --> 00:00:18,000 he is still dazed and refuses to believe the doctors 7 00:00:18,000 --> 00:00:21,000 who say she died from handling an infected duck. 8 00:00:23,000 --> 00:00:26,000 He says, her death came all of a sudden, 9 00:00:27,000 --> 00:00:30,000 and I have no explanation how she became ill. 10 00:00:32,000 --> 00:00:34,000 It was God's decision. 11 00:00:35,000 --> 00:00:38,000 I thought, Fatma is my child that I love most, 12 00:00:38,000 --> 00:00:41,000 but God has taken her away from me. 13 00:00:43,000 --> 00:00:46,000 The only photos he owns of Fatma are from the newspapers, 14 00:00:46,000 --> 00:00:48,000 taken a few days before she died. 15 00:00:48,000 --> 00:00:51,000 His youngest son also contracted avian flu, 16 00:00:51,000 --> 00:00:54,000 but survived after spending 17 days on a ventilator. 17 00:00:57,000 --> 00:01:00,000 Because of Turkey's proximity to Asia, Europe and Africa, 18 00:01:00,000 --> 00:01:03,000 migrating birds regularly travel through the country. 19 00:01:03,000 --> 00:01:06,000 Infected birds are believed to have passed the virus 20 00:01:06,000 --> 00:01:08,000 to domesticated flocks of birds, 21 00:01:08,000 --> 00:01:10,000 mostly raised by poor communities. 22 00:01:10,000 --> 00:01:13,000 Doctors note that all four children who died here last year 23 00:01:13,000 --> 00:01:17,000 had been in close contact with home-raised ducks or chickens. 24 00:01:17,000 --> 00:01:20,000 After the outbreak hit, millions of chickens and other birds 25 00:01:20,000 --> 00:01:22,000 were slaughtered in affected countries. 26 00:01:22,000 --> 00:01:25,000 In Turkey, UNICEF has been working closely with the government 27 00:01:25,000 --> 00:01:28,000 to educate people, especially those who raise birds at home, 28 00:01:28,000 --> 00:01:30,000 about proper hygiene and protection. 29 00:01:31,000 --> 00:01:34,000 We took so many precautions, but the most important part 30 00:01:34,000 --> 00:01:37,000 is developing the communication materials. 31 00:01:37,000 --> 00:01:42,000 Developing television spots, posters, flyers, 32 00:01:42,000 --> 00:01:47,000 and disseminating them by using different mediums, 33 00:01:47,000 --> 00:01:49,000 like schools, like media, 34 00:01:49,000 --> 00:01:53,000 collaboration with Ministry of Health, Ministry of Agriculture, 35 00:01:53,000 --> 00:01:56,000 by using any possible channel. 36 00:01:56,000 --> 00:01:58,000 Other measures have been taken as well. 37 00:01:58,000 --> 00:02:01,000 The Turkish government is setting up a lab in eastern Turkey 38 00:02:01,000 --> 00:02:04,000 to quickly diagnose any new cases in the region. 39 00:02:05,000 --> 00:02:08,000 The government is also trying to limit the exposure 40 00:02:08,000 --> 00:02:10,000 of domesticated birds to wild birds, 41 00:02:10,000 --> 00:02:12,000 as seen in this large poultry farm 42 00:02:12,000 --> 00:02:14,000 that is hermetically sealed to the outside world. 43 00:02:14,000 --> 00:02:16,000 But serious threats remain. 44 00:02:16,000 --> 00:02:21,000 New human cases of avian flu in Asia have already appeared in 2007, 45 00:02:21,000 --> 00:02:25,000 and health experts warn that if the virus mutates into a human strain, 46 00:02:25,000 --> 00:02:28,000 it could trigger a global pandemic that could kill millions. 47 00:02:29,000 --> 00:02:33,000 This is Thomas Naiba reporting for UNICEF Television in Ari, Turkey. 48 00:02:33,000 --> 00:02:35,000 Unite for Children.