1 00:00:11,949 --> 00:00:16,949 The ALS 2 00:00:17,949 --> 00:00:22,219 What is the ELA? 3 00:00:22,219 --> 00:00:29,219 The ELA is a neurodegenerative disease that affects motor neurons, which are responsible for sending signals from the brain to the muscles. 4 00:00:29,219 --> 00:00:35,219 These neurons stop working, causing progressive muscle weakness and paralysis. 5 00:00:36,219 --> 00:00:40,619 Can it be prevented? 6 00:00:40,619 --> 00:00:47,500 currently the ella cannot be prevent most cases are sporadic that this means that they appear 7 00:00:47,500 --> 00:00:59,579 without a known cause also about the five and ten percent are genetic how does affect to the body 8 00:01:00,700 --> 00:01:07,420 alts damage the motor neurons so the brain can no longer send comments to the muscles this leads to 9 00:01:07,420 --> 00:01:19,420 2. Muscle weakness and atrophy, difficulty speaking, trouble swallowing, breathing problems, however, the mind and the sense usually stay intact. 10 00:01:24,549 --> 00:01:37,549 Is there any cure? There is no cure for the ALS, however, treatments like Rilujole and Edarabone can help slow down progression. 11 00:01:37,549 --> 00:01:44,549 also physical therapy, speech therapy and respiratory support improved quality of life. 12 00:01:44,549 --> 00:02:05,659 Statistics. This map shows ALS deaths per 1,100 inhabitants aged 64 and over between 28 and 23 in Spain. 13 00:02:05,659 --> 00:02:11,659 The regions with the most ALS deaths were Catalonia 14 00:02:11,659 --> 00:02:16,599 Thank you.