1 00:00:01,899 --> 00:00:06,900 Welcome to the Palace of Amsterdam, Palais Op de Damme, in the center of 2 00:00:06,900 --> 00:00:12,400 Amsterdam and I say again palace because it has been different. This building was 3 00:00:12,400 --> 00:00:16,899 a city hall in Amsterdam for 150 years. People from Amsterdam used to come here 4 00:00:16,899 --> 00:00:22,899 to get married or to pay taxes or to solve problems with people like their 5 00:00:22,899 --> 00:00:30,219 neighbors and a few hundred years later this palace is the place for the 6 00:00:30,219 --> 00:00:34,619 enthronement and the place where heads of states and the world leaders come to visit 7 00:00:37,820 --> 00:00:45,340 during those states visits the guests usually take breakfast in this room the rode salon and 8 00:00:45,340 --> 00:00:52,060 as you can see this room has a lot of history these spaces in the palace tell the stories of 9 00:00:52,060 --> 00:00:57,579 three important periods in the dutch history the first period is a time of the when this palace 10 00:00:57,579 --> 00:01:04,780 used to be a town hall and when the netherlands was a republic of the seven united netherlands 11 00:01:04,780 --> 00:01:12,060 but it tells also about a period in the dutch history when this palace was from a french king 12 00:01:12,060 --> 00:01:18,060 and it tells about the time of the royal palace from the oranjes which is now we go all the way 13 00:01:18,060 --> 00:01:24,620 back to the 17th century when amsterdam was the most powerful trading city in the republic 14 00:01:24,620 --> 00:01:31,180 Amsterdam wanted to show that power and wealth and that is why an impressive town hall had to be built 15 00:01:31,180 --> 00:01:36,780 with one message that had to be clear and that is that Amsterdam was the center of the universe 16 00:01:41,260 --> 00:01:46,459 let's take a step further in time in the 18th century Napoleon Bonaparte becomes the 17 00:01:46,459 --> 00:01:53,340 emperor of France and his brother Louis-Napoleon makes a kingdom of Holland and then the second 18 00:01:53,340 --> 00:02:00,379 important period begins our country changes from a republic to a kingdom with a kingdom belongs a 19 00:02:00,379 --> 00:02:06,140 palace and that's what louis bonaparte also thought he could already see himself sitting 20 00:02:06,140 --> 00:02:13,819 in this palace um so he transformed the he transformed the town hall to a palace in a 21 00:02:13,819 --> 00:02:19,580 record time of eight months and most of the furniture in the palace comes also from that 22 00:02:19,580 --> 00:02:26,860 time from the transformation. In 1813 the French rule came to an end and so the throne was empty. 23 00:02:27,580 --> 00:02:33,979 The new monarch came from the family of Oranje Nassau. Willem I, a great great grandfather from 24 00:02:33,979 --> 00:02:40,539 our current king right now, Willem-Alexander, wanted to return this palace to the city but 25 00:02:40,539 --> 00:02:48,060 the city didn't allow and therefore he was allowed to keep the palace and right now Willem-Alexander, 26 00:02:48,060 --> 00:02:53,219 Alexander, our current king, still uses the palace almost 200 years later. 27 00:02:53,219 --> 00:02:57,539 Jim Alexander receives all of the imported people from the Netherlands, but also the 28 00:02:57,539 --> 00:03:00,740 imported people from abroad in this palace. 29 00:03:00,740 --> 00:03:08,819 And this is also the building where our king became the king in 2013. 30 00:03:08,819 --> 00:03:13,120 And when the king is not in this palace, it's open to tourists.